为了提升星地一体化通信用户接收终端钟差的同步校正准确度,提出基于正交频分复用(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,OFDM)技术的星地一体化通信用户接收终端钟差同步校正方法。解析星地一体化通信过程中相对论效应产生的通...为了提升星地一体化通信用户接收终端钟差的同步校正准确度,提出基于正交频分复用(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,OFDM)技术的星地一体化通信用户接收终端钟差同步校正方法。解析星地一体化通信过程中相对论效应产生的通信钟差干扰;根据校正的需求,求解接收信道的最优方向角,优化用户接收终端的接收信道;在此基础上,结合OFDM信号特点,根据通信信号的发射周期,将信号划分为不同的时间窗;建立同步校正的度量函数,估计OFDM信号的符号起始位置,通过预估误差补偿实现了对钟差的同步校正。经过实验测试可知,应用该方法进行OFDM信号校正处理后,通信信号波形更加规律;应用该方法进行钟差校正后钟差值较小,提升了星地一体化通信用户接收终端钟差同步校正的准确度。展开更多
针对移动终端接入用户和数据的特征难以准确判定,影响移动终端接入控制精准度的问题,提出一种基于EVM(Error Vector Magnitud)测量算法的接入控制技术。考虑到环境中噪声和其他干扰因素影响,以Qos(Quality of Srvice)条件为用户的初始...针对移动终端接入用户和数据的特征难以准确判定,影响移动终端接入控制精准度的问题,提出一种基于EVM(Error Vector Magnitud)测量算法的接入控制技术。考虑到环境中噪声和其他干扰因素影响,以Qos(Quality of Srvice)条件为用户的初始接入条件,计算满足该条件的用户或数据的特征,将特征值转换为权重因子作为接入控制参照。采用EVM测量算法计算终端信道内外信号间的差值,结合用户权重因子推导得到移动终端的接入门限,求解不同用户门限值与控制数值间递增和递减函数,按照函数的优先级顺序,实现移动终端接入的精准控制。实验数据证明,所提方法接入控制精准度高,控制后终端传输时延、阻塞率得到了明显的改善,数据到达率也有明显提升。展开更多
The operational principle, the impulse force and terminal guidance laws of terminal correction mortar projectiles（TCMP） are researched in this paper, by using the TCMP simulation program, key techniques such as the ...The operational principle, the impulse force and terminal guidance laws of terminal correction mortar projectiles（TCMP） are researched in this paper, by using the TCMP simulation program, key techniques such as the miss distance influenced by the acting point of impulse force, the impulse force value, the correction threshold, and the number of impulse rockets are researched in this paper. And the dual pulse control scheme is also studied. Simulation results indicate that the best acting point is near the center of gravity, sufficient correction resources are needed, the miss distance is insentive to the correction threshold, increasing the number of impulse rockets properly is beneficial to increase the hit precision, the velocity pursuit guidance law has less miss distance, the change of the attack angle is milder and the transient time becomes less in the dual impulse control scheme. These conclusions are important for choosing parameters and impulse correction schemes designed for TCMP.展开更多
Turbo codes can achieve excellent performance at low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), but the performance can be severely degraded if no trellis termination is employed. This paper proved that if trellis termination bits ...Turbo codes can achieve excellent performance at low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), but the performance can be severely degraded if no trellis termination is employed. This paper proved that if trellis termination bits were appended to RSC1, trellis of RSC2 could be terminated by designing the interleaver properly, consequently, derived the designing condition of such self-terminated interleaver (STI). Then we presented an algorithm of implementing a kind of STI, which could terminate RSC2 as well on condition that the RSC1 was terminated. We verified the performance of STI for turbo codes by simulation, and the simulation results showed that turbo codes with STI outperformed interleavers that could not terminate RSC2 as well.展开更多
文摘为了提升星地一体化通信用户接收终端钟差的同步校正准确度,提出基于正交频分复用(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,OFDM)技术的星地一体化通信用户接收终端钟差同步校正方法。解析星地一体化通信过程中相对论效应产生的通信钟差干扰;根据校正的需求,求解接收信道的最优方向角,优化用户接收终端的接收信道;在此基础上,结合OFDM信号特点,根据通信信号的发射周期,将信号划分为不同的时间窗;建立同步校正的度量函数,估计OFDM信号的符号起始位置,通过预估误差补偿实现了对钟差的同步校正。经过实验测试可知,应用该方法进行OFDM信号校正处理后,通信信号波形更加规律;应用该方法进行钟差校正后钟差值较小,提升了星地一体化通信用户接收终端钟差同步校正的准确度。
文摘针对移动终端接入用户和数据的特征难以准确判定,影响移动终端接入控制精准度的问题,提出一种基于EVM(Error Vector Magnitud)测量算法的接入控制技术。考虑到环境中噪声和其他干扰因素影响,以Qos(Quality of Srvice)条件为用户的初始接入条件,计算满足该条件的用户或数据的特征,将特征值转换为权重因子作为接入控制参照。采用EVM测量算法计算终端信道内外信号间的差值,结合用户权重因子推导得到移动终端的接入门限,求解不同用户门限值与控制数值间递增和递减函数,按照函数的优先级顺序,实现移动终端接入的精准控制。实验数据证明,所提方法接入控制精准度高,控制后终端传输时延、阻塞率得到了明显的改善,数据到达率也有明显提升。
基金Sponsored by the Ministerial Level Advanced Research Foundation (40406030101)
文摘The operational principle, the impulse force and terminal guidance laws of terminal correction mortar projectiles（TCMP） are researched in this paper, by using the TCMP simulation program, key techniques such as the miss distance influenced by the acting point of impulse force, the impulse force value, the correction threshold, and the number of impulse rockets are researched in this paper. And the dual pulse control scheme is also studied. Simulation results indicate that the best acting point is near the center of gravity, sufficient correction resources are needed, the miss distance is insentive to the correction threshold, increasing the number of impulse rockets properly is beneficial to increase the hit precision, the velocity pursuit guidance law has less miss distance, the change of the attack angle is milder and the transient time becomes less in the dual impulse control scheme. These conclusions are important for choosing parameters and impulse correction schemes designed for TCMP.
文摘Turbo codes can achieve excellent performance at low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), but the performance can be severely degraded if no trellis termination is employed. This paper proved that if trellis termination bits were appended to RSC1, trellis of RSC2 could be terminated by designing the interleaver properly, consequently, derived the designing condition of such self-terminated interleaver (STI). Then we presented an algorithm of implementing a kind of STI, which could terminate RSC2 as well on condition that the RSC1 was terminated. We verified the performance of STI for turbo codes by simulation, and the simulation results showed that turbo codes with STI outperformed interleavers that could not terminate RSC2 as well.
