Let F be a field of characteristic not 2, and let A be a finite-dimensional semisimple F -algebra. All local automorphisms of A are characterized when all the degrees of A are larger than 1. If F is further assumed to...Let F be a field of characteristic not 2, and let A be a finite-dimensional semisimple F -algebra. All local automorphisms of A are characterized when all the degrees of A are larger than 1. If F is further assumed to be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, K a finite group, F K the group algebra of K over F , then all local automorphisms of F K are also characterized.展开更多
Boolean homomorphisms of a hypercube, which correspond to the morphisms in the category of finite Boolean algebras, coincide with the linear isometries of the category of finite binary metric vector spaces.
Suppose F is a field of characteristic not 2 and F* its multiplicative group. Let T*n(F) be the multiplicative group of invertible upper triangular n x n matrices over F and STn(F) its subgroup {(aij) E T*n(F)aii = 1,...Suppose F is a field of characteristic not 2 and F* its multiplicative group. Let T*n(F) be the multiplicative group of invertible upper triangular n x n matrices over F and STn(F) its subgroup {(aij) E T*n(F)aii = 1, i}. This paper proves that f: T*n(F) → T*n(F) is a group automorphism if and only if there exist a matrix Q in T*n(F) and a field automorphism rs of F such that either where A = ((aij)), A-T is the transpose inverse of A, J = Ei n+1-i, and : i= 1T*n(F) → F* is a homomorphism which satisfies {(xIn)(x)x F*} = F* and {x F*(xIn)(x) = 1} = {1}. Simultaneously, they also determine the automorphisms of STn(F).展开更多
We study the Banach-Lie group Ltaut(A) of Lie triple automorphisms of a complex associative H^*-algebra A. Some consequences about its Lie algebra, the algebra of Lie triple derivations of A, Ltder(A), are obtain...We study the Banach-Lie group Ltaut(A) of Lie triple automorphisms of a complex associative H^*-algebra A. Some consequences about its Lie algebra, the algebra of Lie triple derivations of A, Ltder(A), are obtained. For a topologically simple A, in the infinite-dimensional case we have Ltaut(A)0 = Aut(A) implying Ltder(A) = Der(A). In the finite-dimensional case Ltaut(A)0 is a direct product of Aut(A) and a certain subgroup of Lie derivations δ from A to its center, annihilating commutators.展开更多
Let X denote a finite or infinite dimensional Lie algebra of Cartan type W, S, H or K over a field of characteristic p 〉 3. In this paper it is proved that certain filtrations of the underlying algebras are invariant...Let X denote a finite or infinite dimensional Lie algebra of Cartan type W, S, H or K over a field of characteristic p 〉 3. In this paper it is proved that certain filtrations of the underlying algebras are invariant under the admissible groups relative to Lie algebras of Cartan type X.展开更多
Let R be a prime ring, L a noncentral Lie ideal and a nontrivialautomorphism of R such that us(u)ut = 0 for all u 2 L, where s; t are fixednon-negative integers. If either charR 〉 s + t or charR = 0, then R satis...Let R be a prime ring, L a noncentral Lie ideal and a nontrivialautomorphism of R such that us(u)ut = 0 for all u 2 L, where s; t are fixednon-negative integers. If either charR 〉 s + t or charR = 0, then R satisfies s4, thestandard identity in four variables. We also examine the identity (σ([x; y])-[x; y])n =0 for all x; y ∈ I, where I is a nonzero ideal of R and n is a fixed positive integer. Ifeither charR 〉 n or charR = 0, then R is commutative.展开更多
We study the Poisson-Lie structures on the group SU(2,R). We calculate all Poisson-Lie structures on SU(2,R) through the correspondence with Lie bialgebra structures on its Lie algebra su(2,R). We show that all these ...We study the Poisson-Lie structures on the group SU(2,R). We calculate all Poisson-Lie structures on SU(2,R) through the correspondence with Lie bialgebra structures on its Lie algebra su(2,R). We show that all these structures are linearizable in the neighborhood of the unity of the group SU(2,R). Finally, we show that the Lie algebra consisting of all infinitesimal automorphisms is strictly contained in the Lie algebra consisting of Hamiltonian vector fields.展开更多
In this paper, we define the concept of (right) partial generalized automorphisms and discuss the extension problem, and also give a characterization of (right) partial generalized automorphisms of semiprime rings. Fi...In this paper, we define the concept of (right) partial generalized automorphisms and discuss the extension problem, and also give a characterization of (right) partial generalized automorphisms of semiprime rings. Finally, we study the centralizing problem of right partial generalized automorphisms.展开更多
Let R be a prime ring with an automorphism σ≠1, an identity map. Let L be a noncentral Lie ideal of R such that \xσ, x] ∈Z for all x ∈ L, where Z is the center of R. Then L is contained in the center of R, unless...Let R be a prime ring with an automorphism σ≠1, an identity map. Let L be a noncentral Lie ideal of R such that \xσ, x] ∈Z for all x ∈ L, where Z is the center of R. Then L is contained in the center of R, unless char(R) = 2 and dimcRC = 4.展开更多
Let S be a complex smooth projective surface of Kodaira dimension one. We show that the group Auts(S) of symplectic automorphisms acts trivially on the Albanese kernel CH_(0)(S)albof the 0-th Chow group CH_(0)(S), unl...Let S be a complex smooth projective surface of Kodaira dimension one. We show that the group Auts(S) of symplectic automorphisms acts trivially on the Albanese kernel CH_(0)(S)albof the 0-th Chow group CH_(0)(S), unless possibly if the geometric genus and the irregularity satisfy pg(S) = q(S) ∈ {1, 2}. In the exceptional cases, the image of the homomorphism Auts(S) → Aut(CH_(0)(S)alb) has the order at most 3. Our arguments actually take care of the group Autf(S) of fibration-preserving automorphisms of elliptic surfaces f : S → B. We prove that if σ ∈ Autf(S) induces the trivial action on Hi,0(S) for i > 0, then it induces the trivial action on CH_(0)(S)alb. As a by-product we obtain that if S is an elliptic K3 surface, then Autf(S)∩Auts(S)acts trivially on CH_(0)(S)alb.展开更多
Let R be a commutative ring with identity, Tn (R) the R-algebra of all upper triangular n by n matrices over R. In this paper, it is proved that every local Jordan derivation of Tn (R) is an inner derivation and t...Let R be a commutative ring with identity, Tn (R) the R-algebra of all upper triangular n by n matrices over R. In this paper, it is proved that every local Jordan derivation of Tn (R) is an inner derivation and that every local Jordan automorphism of Tn(R) is a Jordan automorphism. As applications, we show that local derivations and local automorphisms of Tn (R) are inner.展开更多
The (singular) orthogonal graph O(2ν + δ,q) over a field with q elements and of characteristic 2 (where ν 1, and δ = 0,1 or 2) is introduced. When ν = 1, O(2 · 1,q), O(2 · 1 + 1,q) and O(2 · 1 + 2,...The (singular) orthogonal graph O(2ν + δ,q) over a field with q elements and of characteristic 2 (where ν 1, and δ = 0,1 or 2) is introduced. When ν = 1, O(2 · 1,q), O(2 · 1 + 1,q) and O(2 · 1 + 2,q) are complete graphs with 2, q + 1 and q2 + 1 vertices, respectively. When ν 2, O(2ν + δ,q) is strongly regular and its parameters are computed. O(2ν + 1,q) is isomorphic to the symplectic graph Sp(2ν,q). The chromatic number of O(2ν + δ,q) except when δ = 0 and ν is odd is computed and the group of graph automorphisms of O(2ν + δ,q) is determined.展开更多
For a classical group G over a field F together with a finite-order automorphism θ that acts compatibly on F, we describe the fixed point subgroup of θ on G and the eigenspaces of θ on the Lie algebra g in terms of...For a classical group G over a field F together with a finite-order automorphism θ that acts compatibly on F, we describe the fixed point subgroup of θ on G and the eigenspaces of θ on the Lie algebra g in terms of cyclic quivers with involution. More precise classification is given when g is a loop Lie algebra, i.e.,when F = C((t)).展开更多
For a set S of real numbers, we introduce the concept of S-almost automorphic functions valued in a Banach space. It generalizes in particular the space of Z-almost automorphic functions. Considering the space of S-al...For a set S of real numbers, we introduce the concept of S-almost automorphic functions valued in a Banach space. It generalizes in particular the space of Z-almost automorphic functions. Considering the space of S-almost automorphic functions, we give sufficient conditions of the existence and uniqueness of almost automorphic solutions of a differential equation with a piecewise constant argument of generalized type. This is done using the Banach fixed point theorem.展开更多
The algebra automorphisms of the quantized enveloping algebra Uq(g) are discussed, where q is generic. To some extent, all quantum deformations of automorphisms of the simple Lie algebra g have been determined.
Let H be an infinite dimensional complex Hilbert space. Denote by B(H)the algebra of all bounded linear operators on H, and by I(H) the set of all idempotents in B(H). Suppose that φ is a surjective map from B(H) ont...Let H be an infinite dimensional complex Hilbert space. Denote by B(H)the algebra of all bounded linear operators on H, and by I(H) the set of all idempotents in B(H). Suppose that φ is a surjective map from B(H) onto itself. If for everyλ∈ {-1, 1, 2, 3, 1/2, 1/3} and A, B ∈ B(H), A - λB ∈ I(H) (→)φ(A) - λφ(B) ∈ I(H), then φis a Jordan ring automorphism, i.e. there exists a continuous invertible linear or conjugate linear operator T on H such that φ(A) = TAT-1 for all A ∈ B(H), or φ(A) = TA*T-1 for all A ∈ B(H); if, in addition, A - iB ∈ I(H) (→)φ(A) - iφ(B) ∈ I(H), here i is the imaginary unit, then φ is either an automorphism or an anti-automorphism.展开更多
We study a family of "symmetric" multiparameter quantized Weyl alge- bras A-q,A n(K) and some related algebras. We compute the Nakayama automorphism of A-q,A n(K), give a necessary and sufficient condition for A...We study a family of "symmetric" multiparameter quantized Weyl alge- bras A-q,A n(K) and some related algebras. We compute the Nakayama automorphism of A-q,A n(K), give a necessary and sufficient condition for A-q,A n(K) to be Calabi-Yau, and prove that A-q,A n(K) is cancellative. We study the automorphisms and isomorphism problem for A-q,A n(K) and .A-q,A n(K[t]). Similar results are established for the Maltsiniotis multiparam- eter quantized Weyl algebraA-q,A n(K) and its polynomial extension. We prove a quantum analogue of the Dixmier conjecture for a simple localization (A-q,A n(K))z and determine its automorphism group.展开更多
Let G be the Chevalley-Demazure group scheme determined by a finite-dimensional complex simple Lie algebra L and its adjoint representation, R a commutative ring with identity and R~* the multiplicative group consisti...Let G be the Chevalley-Demazure group scheme determined by a finite-dimensional complex simple Lie algebra L and its adjoint representation, R a commutative ring with identity and R~* the multiplicative group consisting of all units in R. Denote by G(R) the Chevalley group over R with respect to G. Let △ be a root system of L, △^+ the set of all positive roots with respect to some simple root system of △. Let E(R) be the el-展开更多
Let K be a finite abelian group and let H be the holomorph of K. It is shown that every Coleman automorphism of H is an inner automorphism. As an immediate consequence of this result, it is obtained that the normalize...Let K be a finite abelian group and let H be the holomorph of K. It is shown that every Coleman automorphism of H is an inner automorphism. As an immediate consequence of this result, it is obtained that the normalizer property holds for H.展开更多
基金Supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
文摘Let F be a field of characteristic not 2, and let A be a finite-dimensional semisimple F -algebra. All local automorphisms of A are characterized when all the degrees of A are larger than 1. If F is further assumed to be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, K a finite group, F K the group algebra of K over F , then all local automorphisms of F K are also characterized.
文摘Boolean homomorphisms of a hypercube, which correspond to the morphisms in the category of finite Boolean algebras, coincide with the linear isometries of the category of finite binary metric vector spaces.
基金This work is supported by NSF of China NSF of Heilongjiang province
文摘Suppose F is a field of characteristic not 2 and F* its multiplicative group. Let T*n(F) be the multiplicative group of invertible upper triangular n x n matrices over F and STn(F) its subgroup {(aij) E T*n(F)aii = 1, i}. This paper proves that f: T*n(F) → T*n(F) is a group automorphism if and only if there exist a matrix Q in T*n(F) and a field automorphism rs of F such that either where A = ((aij)), A-T is the transpose inverse of A, J = Ei n+1-i, and : i= 1T*n(F) → F* is a homomorphism which satisfies {(xIn)(x)x F*} = F* and {x F*(xIn)(x) = 1} = {1}. Simultaneously, they also determine the automorphisms of STn(F).
基金Supported by the PCI of the UCA ‘Teoría de Lie y Teoría de Espacios de Banachthe PAI with project numbers FQM-298 and FQM-336the project of the Spanish Ministerio de Educación y Ciencia MTM2004-06580-C02-02 and with fondos FEDER
文摘We study the Banach-Lie group Ltaut(A) of Lie triple automorphisms of a complex associative H^*-algebra A. Some consequences about its Lie algebra, the algebra of Lie triple derivations of A, Ltder(A), are obtained. For a topologically simple A, in the infinite-dimensional case we have Ltaut(A)0 = Aut(A) implying Ltder(A) = Der(A). In the finite-dimensional case Ltaut(A)0 is a direct product of Aut(A) and a certain subgroup of Lie derivations δ from A to its center, annihilating commutators.
基金The NSF(11171055)of Chinathe NSF(JC201004 and A200903)of Heilongjiang Province of Chinathe NSF(12511349)of Heilongjiang Educational Committee of China
文摘Let X denote a finite or infinite dimensional Lie algebra of Cartan type W, S, H or K over a field of characteristic p 〉 3. In this paper it is proved that certain filtrations of the underlying algebras are invariant under the admissible groups relative to Lie algebras of Cartan type X.
基金The NSF(1408085QA08) of Anhui Provincethe Natural Science Research Foundation(KJ2014A183) of Anhui Provincial Education DepartmentAnhui Province College Excellent Young Talents Fund Project(2012SQRL155) of China
文摘Let R be a prime ring, L a noncentral Lie ideal and a nontrivialautomorphism of R such that us(u)ut = 0 for all u 2 L, where s; t are fixednon-negative integers. If either charR 〉 s + t or charR = 0, then R satisfies s4, thestandard identity in four variables. We also examine the identity (σ([x; y])-[x; y])n =0 for all x; y ∈ I, where I is a nonzero ideal of R and n is a fixed positive integer. Ifeither charR 〉 n or charR = 0, then R is commutative.
文摘We study the Poisson-Lie structures on the group SU(2,R). We calculate all Poisson-Lie structures on SU(2,R) through the correspondence with Lie bialgebra structures on its Lie algebra su(2,R). We show that all these structures are linearizable in the neighborhood of the unity of the group SU(2,R). Finally, we show that the Lie algebra consisting of all infinitesimal automorphisms is strictly contained in the Lie algebra consisting of Hamiltonian vector fields.
文摘In this paper, we define the concept of (right) partial generalized automorphisms and discuss the extension problem, and also give a characterization of (right) partial generalized automorphisms of semiprime rings. Finally, we study the centralizing problem of right partial generalized automorphisms.
文摘Let R be a prime ring with an automorphism σ≠1, an identity map. Let L be a noncentral Lie ideal of R such that \xσ, x] ∈Z for all x ∈ L, where Z is the center of R. Then L is contained in the center of R, unless char(R) = 2 and dimcRC = 4.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11971399 and 11771294)the Presidential Research Fund of Xiamen University(Grant No.20720210006)。
文摘Let S be a complex smooth projective surface of Kodaira dimension one. We show that the group Auts(S) of symplectic automorphisms acts trivially on the Albanese kernel CH_(0)(S)albof the 0-th Chow group CH_(0)(S), unless possibly if the geometric genus and the irregularity satisfy pg(S) = q(S) ∈ {1, 2}. In the exceptional cases, the image of the homomorphism Auts(S) → Aut(CH_(0)(S)alb) has the order at most 3. Our arguments actually take care of the group Autf(S) of fibration-preserving automorphisms of elliptic surfaces f : S → B. We prove that if σ ∈ Autf(S) induces the trivial action on Hi,0(S) for i > 0, then it induces the trivial action on CH_(0)(S)alb. As a by-product we obtain that if S is an elliptic K3 surface, then Autf(S)∩Auts(S)acts trivially on CH_(0)(S)alb.
基金Supported by the Doctor Foundation of Henan Polytechnic University (Grant No. B2010-93)
文摘Let R be a commutative ring with identity, Tn (R) the R-algebra of all upper triangular n by n matrices over R. In this paper, it is proved that every local Jordan derivation of Tn (R) is an inner derivation and that every local Jordan automorphism of Tn(R) is a Jordan automorphism. As applications, we show that local derivations and local automorphisms of Tn (R) are inner.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10731070)Major State Basic Research Development Program of China (Grant No. 2004CB318000)
文摘The (singular) orthogonal graph O(2ν + δ,q) over a field with q elements and of characteristic 2 (where ν 1, and δ = 0,1 or 2) is introduced. When ν = 1, O(2 · 1,q), O(2 · 1 + 1,q) and O(2 · 1 + 2,q) are complete graphs with 2, q + 1 and q2 + 1 vertices, respectively. When ν 2, O(2ν + δ,q) is strongly regular and its parameters are computed. O(2ν + 1,q) is isomorphic to the symplectic graph Sp(2ν,q). The chromatic number of O(2ν + δ,q) except when δ = 0 and ν is odd is computed and the group of graph automorphisms of O(2ν + δ,q) is determined.
文摘For a classical group G over a field F together with a finite-order automorphism θ that acts compatibly on F, we describe the fixed point subgroup of θ on G and the eigenspaces of θ on the Lie algebra g in terms of cyclic quivers with involution. More precise classification is given when g is a loop Lie algebra, i.e.,when F = C((t)).
文摘For a set S of real numbers, we introduce the concept of S-almost automorphic functions valued in a Banach space. It generalizes in particular the space of Z-almost automorphic functions. Considering the space of S-almost automorphic functions, we give sufficient conditions of the existence and uniqueness of almost automorphic solutions of a differential equation with a piecewise constant argument of generalized type. This is done using the Banach fixed point theorem.
文摘The algebra automorphisms of the quantized enveloping algebra Uq(g) are discussed, where q is generic. To some extent, all quantum deformations of automorphisms of the simple Lie algebra g have been determined.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.10501029)Tsinghua Basic Research Foundation(to Cui)+1 种基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.1047 1082)a grant from PNSF of Shanxi(to Hou).
文摘Let H be an infinite dimensional complex Hilbert space. Denote by B(H)the algebra of all bounded linear operators on H, and by I(H) the set of all idempotents in B(H). Suppose that φ is a surjective map from B(H) onto itself. If for everyλ∈ {-1, 1, 2, 3, 1/2, 1/3} and A, B ∈ B(H), A - λB ∈ I(H) (→)φ(A) - λφ(B) ∈ I(H), then φis a Jordan ring automorphism, i.e. there exists a continuous invertible linear or conjugate linear operator T on H such that φ(A) = TAT-1 for all A ∈ B(H), or φ(A) = TA*T-1 for all A ∈ B(H); if, in addition, A - iB ∈ I(H) (→)φ(A) - iφ(B) ∈ I(H), here i is the imaginary unit, then φ is either an automorphism or an anti-automorphism.
文摘We study a family of "symmetric" multiparameter quantized Weyl alge- bras A-q,A n(K) and some related algebras. We compute the Nakayama automorphism of A-q,A n(K), give a necessary and sufficient condition for A-q,A n(K) to be Calabi-Yau, and prove that A-q,A n(K) is cancellative. We study the automorphisms and isomorphism problem for A-q,A n(K) and .A-q,A n(K[t]). Similar results are established for the Maltsiniotis multiparam- eter quantized Weyl algebraA-q,A n(K) and its polynomial extension. We prove a quantum analogue of the Dixmier conjecture for a simple localization (A-q,A n(K))z and determine its automorphism group.
文摘Let G be the Chevalley-Demazure group scheme determined by a finite-dimensional complex simple Lie algebra L and its adjoint representation, R a commutative ring with identity and R~* the multiplicative group consisting of all units in R. Denote by G(R) the Chevalley group over R with respect to G. Let △ be a root system of L, △^+ the set of all positive roots with respect to some simple root system of △. Let E(R) be the el-
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11171169)the Doctoral Fund of Shandong Province(Grant No.BS2012SF003)+1 种基金a Project of Shandong Province Higher Educational Science and Technology Program(Grant No.J14LI10)a Project of Shandong Province Higher Educational Excellent Backbone Teachers for International Cooperation and Training
文摘Let K be a finite abelian group and let H be the holomorph of K. It is shown that every Coleman automorphism of H is an inner automorphism. As an immediate consequence of this result, it is obtained that the normalizer property holds for H.