Cyclodextrins are widely used for various purposes and limited because of it′s low solubility.Branched cyclodextrins have attracted more and more attention because of their many advantages such as higher solubility i...Cyclodextrins are widely used for various purposes and limited because of it′s low solubility.Branched cyclodextrins have attracted more and more attention because of their many advantages such as higher solubility in water.In this study a new method for synthesizing maltosyl(α-1→6)β-cyclodextrin with a high yield was described.Mal-β-CD was synthesized through the reverse reaction of Bacillus licheniformis pullulanase and identified.The factors which affect the formation of maltosyl(α1→6)β-cyclodextrin were studied and the optimum conditions were obtained as follows: 250 U/g β-CD of enzyme amount,molar ratio of maltose to β-CD 12∶1~16∶1,a substrate mass fraction of 80%,the pH of reaction mixture 4.5,reaction temperature 70 ℃ and reaction time 60 h respectively.The product was separated by Sephadex G25 column and further purified by Bio-gel P-2 column.Maltosyl(α-1→6)β-cyclodextrin was identified by IR,ESI-MS and NMR.It was proved to be a effective method to synthesize maltosyl(α-1→6)β-cyclodextrin by using Bacillus licheniformis pullulanase.The yield of Mal-β-CD was about 56% under the optimal conditions.展开更多
对地衣芽孢杆菌基因组序列分析显示,其中标注为amyX的基因可能编码普鲁兰酶。以PCR方法,从地衣芽孢杆菌染色体DNA中扩增出amyX基因蛋白编码区,插入大肠杆菌表达载体pET28 a T7启动子下游。含重组质粒的大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)在IPTG诱导下表...对地衣芽孢杆菌基因组序列分析显示,其中标注为amyX的基因可能编码普鲁兰酶。以PCR方法,从地衣芽孢杆菌染色体DNA中扩增出amyX基因蛋白编码区,插入大肠杆菌表达载体pET28 a T7启动子下游。含重组质粒的大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)在IPTG诱导下表达出有活性的普鲁兰酶。酶学性质初步分析表明,重组普鲁兰酶最适反应温度为40℃,最适pH值为6.0。展开更多
文摘Cyclodextrins are widely used for various purposes and limited because of it′s low solubility.Branched cyclodextrins have attracted more and more attention because of their many advantages such as higher solubility in water.In this study a new method for synthesizing maltosyl(α-1→6)β-cyclodextrin with a high yield was described.Mal-β-CD was synthesized through the reverse reaction of Bacillus licheniformis pullulanase and identified.The factors which affect the formation of maltosyl(α1→6)β-cyclodextrin were studied and the optimum conditions were obtained as follows: 250 U/g β-CD of enzyme amount,molar ratio of maltose to β-CD 12∶1~16∶1,a substrate mass fraction of 80%,the pH of reaction mixture 4.5,reaction temperature 70 ℃ and reaction time 60 h respectively.The product was separated by Sephadex G25 column and further purified by Bio-gel P-2 column.Maltosyl(α-1→6)β-cyclodextrin was identified by IR,ESI-MS and NMR.It was proved to be a effective method to synthesize maltosyl(α-1→6)β-cyclodextrin by using Bacillus licheniformis pullulanase.The yield of Mal-β-CD was about 56% under the optimal conditions.
文摘对地衣芽孢杆菌基因组序列分析显示,其中标注为amyX的基因可能编码普鲁兰酶。以PCR方法,从地衣芽孢杆菌染色体DNA中扩增出amyX基因蛋白编码区,插入大肠杆菌表达载体pET28 a T7启动子下游。含重组质粒的大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)在IPTG诱导下表达出有活性的普鲁兰酶。酶学性质初步分析表明,重组普鲁兰酶最适反应温度为40℃,最适pH值为6.0。