This paper deals with the boundedness and compactness of the weighted composition operators from the F(p, q, s) spaces, including Hardy space, Bergman space, Qp space, BMOA space, Besov space and α-Bloch space, to ...This paper deals with the boundedness and compactness of the weighted composition operators from the F(p, q, s) spaces, including Hardy space, Bergman space, Qp space, BMOA space, Besov space and α-Bloch space, to Bers-type spaces Hv^∞( or little Bers-type spaces Hv,o∞ ), where v is normal.展开更多
Medical linac based imaging modalities such as portal imaging can be utilized for highly accurate measurements. An intensity-weighted centroid method for determining object center is proposed that can detect the posit...Medical linac based imaging modalities such as portal imaging can be utilized for highly accurate measurements. An intensity-weighted centroid method for determining object center is proposed that can detect the position of small object at subpixel accuracy. The principles and algorithms of the intensity-weighted centroid method are presented. Analytical results are derived for positional accuracy of a rod and a sphere in digital images, and the theoretical accuracy limits are calculated. The method was experimentally examined using phantoms with embedded ball bearings (BBs). Images of the phantoms were taken by the MV portal imager of a medical linac. The image pixel size was 0.26 mm when projected at the linac isocenter plane. The BB coordinates were calculated by applying the intensity-weighted centroid method after removing the background. The reproducibility of BB position detection was measured with 3 monitor unit (MU) exposures at various dose rates. A stationary BB, of 0.25 image contrast, showed position reproducibility in the range of 0.004 - 0.013 mm. When the method was used to measure the displacement of a moving BB, the difference between the measured and expected BB position had a standard deviation of 0.006 mm. The effect of image noise on the BB detection accuracy was measured using a phantom with multiple BBs. The overall detection accuracy, represented by standard deviation, steadily improved from 0.13 mm at 0.03 MU to 0.008 mm at 5.0 MU, and showed an inverse correlation with contrast-to-noise ratio. We demonstrated that intensity-weighted centroid method can achieve subpixel accuracy in position detection. With a linac based imaging system, precise mechanical measurement with accuracy of microns could be achieved.展开更多
In this paper we mainly consider little Hankel operators with squareintegrable symbols on the weighted Bergman spaces of the unit ball.We obtain that Schatten class of little Hankel operators is equivalent to Schatten...In this paper we mainly consider little Hankel operators with squareintegrable symbols on the weighted Bergman spaces of the unit ball.We obtain that Schatten class of little Hankel operators is equivalent to Schatten class of positive Toeplitz operators under the conditions that SMO(f) ∈ L p/2 (B n,dλ) and 2 ≤ p ∞,which is very important to research the relation between Toeplitz operators and little Hankel operators.展开更多
This paper concerns with efficient projection onto the ordered weighted l_(1)norm ball,which is equivalent to the problem of finding projector onto the intersection of the monotone nonnegative cone and an affine subsp...This paper concerns with efficient projection onto the ordered weighted l_(1)norm ball,which is equivalent to the problem of finding projector onto the intersection of the monotone nonnegative cone and an affine subspace.Based on Lagrangian relaxation and secant approximation method,we propose an easily implementable yet efficient algorithm to solve the projection problem which is proved to terminate after a finite number of iterations.Furthermore,we design efficient implementations for our algorithm and compare it with a semismooth Newton(SSN)algorithm and a root-finding(Root-F)algorithm.Numerical results on a diversity of test problems show that our algorithm is superior than SSN and Root-F.展开更多
采用机械球磨涂覆技术在1mm氧化锆球体上制备钛涂层,研究了球料比、球磨时间及球磨气氛对钛涂层形成的影响,利用扫描电子显微镜(scanning electron microscope,SEM)、X射线衍射(X-ray diffraction,XRD)及超声波对钛涂层的显微结构及物...采用机械球磨涂覆技术在1mm氧化锆球体上制备钛涂层,研究了球料比、球磨时间及球磨气氛对钛涂层形成的影响,利用扫描电子显微镜(scanning electron microscope,SEM)、X射线衍射(X-ray diffraction,XRD)及超声波对钛涂层的显微结构及物理性能进行了表征。结果表明,钛涂层厚度随球磨时间、球料比的增加先增加后减小,球磨30 h的涂层平均厚度最大,约为76μm,球料比2.5:1.0的涂层平均厚度最大,约为73μm;钛涂层结合强度随球磨时间的增加先增加后减小;球磨过程中适当增加球料比,可缩短涂层的形成时间;在球磨过程中间歇性引入空气,球磨罐中的钛粉易被氧化成TiO,导致涂层形成困难,故而球磨过程处于密封状态更有利于钛涂层的形成。展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10771064)the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang province (Y6090036+1 种基金Y7080197,Y606197)the Foundation of Department of Education of Zhejiang Province (20070482)
文摘This paper deals with the boundedness and compactness of the weighted composition operators from the F(p, q, s) spaces, including Hardy space, Bergman space, Qp space, BMOA space, Besov space and α-Bloch space, to Bers-type spaces Hv^∞( or little Bers-type spaces Hv,o∞ ), where v is normal.
文摘Medical linac based imaging modalities such as portal imaging can be utilized for highly accurate measurements. An intensity-weighted centroid method for determining object center is proposed that can detect the position of small object at subpixel accuracy. The principles and algorithms of the intensity-weighted centroid method are presented. Analytical results are derived for positional accuracy of a rod and a sphere in digital images, and the theoretical accuracy limits are calculated. The method was experimentally examined using phantoms with embedded ball bearings (BBs). Images of the phantoms were taken by the MV portal imager of a medical linac. The image pixel size was 0.26 mm when projected at the linac isocenter plane. The BB coordinates were calculated by applying the intensity-weighted centroid method after removing the background. The reproducibility of BB position detection was measured with 3 monitor unit (MU) exposures at various dose rates. A stationary BB, of 0.25 image contrast, showed position reproducibility in the range of 0.004 - 0.013 mm. When the method was used to measure the displacement of a moving BB, the difference between the measured and expected BB position had a standard deviation of 0.006 mm. The effect of image noise on the BB detection accuracy was measured using a phantom with multiple BBs. The overall detection accuracy, represented by standard deviation, steadily improved from 0.13 mm at 0.03 MU to 0.008 mm at 5.0 MU, and showed an inverse correlation with contrast-to-noise ratio. We demonstrated that intensity-weighted centroid method can achieve subpixel accuracy in position detection. With a linac based imaging system, precise mechanical measurement with accuracy of microns could be achieved.
文摘In this paper we mainly consider little Hankel operators with squareintegrable symbols on the weighted Bergman spaces of the unit ball.We obtain that Schatten class of little Hankel operators is equivalent to Schatten class of positive Toeplitz operators under the conditions that SMO(f) ∈ L p/2 (B n,dλ) and 2 ≤ p ∞,which is very important to research the relation between Toeplitz operators and little Hankel operators.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.11871153)the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province of China(No.2019J01644).
文摘This paper concerns with efficient projection onto the ordered weighted l_(1)norm ball,which is equivalent to the problem of finding projector onto the intersection of the monotone nonnegative cone and an affine subspace.Based on Lagrangian relaxation and secant approximation method,we propose an easily implementable yet efficient algorithm to solve the projection problem which is proved to terminate after a finite number of iterations.Furthermore,we design efficient implementations for our algorithm and compare it with a semismooth Newton(SSN)algorithm and a root-finding(Root-F)algorithm.Numerical results on a diversity of test problems show that our algorithm is superior than SSN and Root-F.
文摘采用机械球磨涂覆技术在1mm氧化锆球体上制备钛涂层,研究了球料比、球磨时间及球磨气氛对钛涂层形成的影响,利用扫描电子显微镜(scanning electron microscope,SEM)、X射线衍射(X-ray diffraction,XRD)及超声波对钛涂层的显微结构及物理性能进行了表征。结果表明,钛涂层厚度随球磨时间、球料比的增加先增加后减小,球磨30 h的涂层平均厚度最大,约为76μm,球料比2.5:1.0的涂层平均厚度最大,约为73μm;钛涂层结合强度随球磨时间的增加先增加后减小;球磨过程中适当增加球料比,可缩短涂层的形成时间;在球磨过程中间歇性引入空气,球磨罐中的钛粉易被氧化成TiO,导致涂层形成困难,故而球磨过程处于密封状态更有利于钛涂层的形成。