A normalized two-dimensional band-limited Weierstrass fractal function is used for modelling the dielectric rough surface. An analytic solution of the scattered field is derived based on the Kirchhoff approximation. T...A normalized two-dimensional band-limited Weierstrass fractal function is used for modelling the dielectric rough surface. An analytic solution of the scattered field is derived based on the Kirchhoff approximation. The variance of scattering intensity is presented to study the fractal characteristics through theoretical analysis and numerical calculations. The important conclusion is obtained that the diffracted envelope slopes of scattering pattern can be approximated as a slope of linear equation. This conclusion will be applicable for solving the inverse problem of reconstructing rough surface and remote sensing.展开更多
采用一维带限Weierstrass分形粗糙海面模拟实际的粗糙海面,运用基于矩量法(method of mo-ment,MOM)结合基尔霍夫近似(Kirchhoff approximation,KA)的混合算法,研究了分形海面与上方需考虑旋转的复杂矩形截面导体柱的复合电磁散射。将不...采用一维带限Weierstrass分形粗糙海面模拟实际的粗糙海面,运用基于矩量法(method of mo-ment,MOM)结合基尔霍夫近似(Kirchhoff approximation,KA)的混合算法,研究了分形海面与上方需考虑旋转的复杂矩形截面导体柱的复合电磁散射。将不同入射角情形下的混合算法计算结果与传统的MOM结果进行了比对,结果表明该混合算法具有较高的准确性和计算效率。最后,讨论了复合散射系数与粗糙海面参数、目标参数以及入射波参数之间的依赖关系,得到了较完整的复合电磁散射特征。展开更多
运用基于矩量法(method of moment,MoM)结合基尔霍夫近似(Kirchhoff approximation,KA)的混合算法研究一维带限Weierstrass分形分层介质粗糙面的电磁波透射问题.在混合算法中将上层粗糙面和下层粗糙面分别划分到MoM区域和KA区域,数值计...运用基于矩量法(method of moment,MoM)结合基尔霍夫近似(Kirchhoff approximation,KA)的混合算法研究一维带限Weierstrass分形分层介质粗糙面的电磁波透射问题.在混合算法中将上层粗糙面和下层粗糙面分别划分到MoM区域和KA区域,数值计算得到透射系数随透射波的散射角的变化,讨论粗糙面分维数、高度起伏均方根、底层介质介电常数、中间层介质介电常数和厚度、入射波频率对透射系数的影响,结果表明上层粗糙面参数对透射系数有显著影响,而下层粗糙面参数对透射系数影响较小.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 60571058)Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education, China (Grant No 20070701010)
文摘A normalized two-dimensional band-limited Weierstrass fractal function is used for modelling the dielectric rough surface. An analytic solution of the scattered field is derived based on the Kirchhoff approximation. The variance of scattering intensity is presented to study the fractal characteristics through theoretical analysis and numerical calculations. The important conclusion is obtained that the diffracted envelope slopes of scattering pattern can be approximated as a slope of linear equation. This conclusion will be applicable for solving the inverse problem of reconstructing rough surface and remote sensing.
文摘采用一维带限Weierstrass分形粗糙海面模拟实际的粗糙海面,运用基于矩量法(method of mo-ment,MOM)结合基尔霍夫近似(Kirchhoff approximation,KA)的混合算法,研究了分形海面与上方需考虑旋转的复杂矩形截面导体柱的复合电磁散射。将不同入射角情形下的混合算法计算结果与传统的MOM结果进行了比对,结果表明该混合算法具有较高的准确性和计算效率。最后,讨论了复合散射系数与粗糙海面参数、目标参数以及入射波参数之间的依赖关系,得到了较完整的复合电磁散射特征。
文摘运用基于矩量法(method of moment,MoM)结合基尔霍夫近似(Kirchhoff approximation,KA)的混合算法研究一维带限Weierstrass分形分层介质粗糙面的电磁波透射问题.在混合算法中将上层粗糙面和下层粗糙面分别划分到MoM区域和KA区域,数值计算得到透射系数随透射波的散射角的变化,讨论粗糙面分维数、高度起伏均方根、底层介质介电常数、中间层介质介电常数和厚度、入射波频率对透射系数的影响,结果表明上层粗糙面参数对透射系数有显著影响,而下层粗糙面参数对透射系数影响较小.