This paper presents the simulation and measured results of a triple-band L-shaped monopole antenna with defected ground plane for applications in wireless local area networks(WLANs) and worldwide interoperability fo...This paper presents the simulation and measured results of a triple-band L-shaped monopole antenna with defected ground plane for applications in wireless local area networks(WLANs) and worldwide interoperability for microwave access(WiMAX) bands.The triple-band L-shaped monopole antenna with defected ground plane was fabricated on a FR4 substrate. The lower band is associated with the shorted parasitic strip in the protruding stub of the ground plane; the middle band is expected to be controlled by the longer strip of L-shaped monopole in the front side,while the higher band is associated with the short strip of L-shaped monopole in the front side. The proposed antenna has a good agreement between the measured and the simulation results. It has a 10 d B return loss with the bandwidth of 250 MHz(2270 MHz to 2520MHz) in the lower band, 600 MHz(3320 MHz to 3,920MHz) in the middle band, and 1110 MHz(5030 MHz to6140 MHz) in the higher band. The proposed antenna covers the ISM(industrial, scientific and medical),HIPERLAN(high performance radio local area network), UNII(unlicensed national information infrastructure), and WiM AX bands.展开更多
A compact dual band antenna made of high dielectric constant substrate is studied. Embedding a higher dielectric cylindrical inside the substrate host cylindrical enhances the dual band behaviour. The first part displ...A compact dual band antenna made of high dielectric constant substrate is studied. Embedding a higher dielectric cylindrical inside the substrate host cylindrical enhances the dual band behaviour. The first part displays the characteristics of single CRDA as return loss, bandwidth and radiation pattern, then, the second part describes the aim of using an antenna, composed by the arrangement of two cylindrical resonators in which the smallest is inserted in the largest, to lead dual-frequency behaviour, and achieve a dual-band antenna. The proposed antennas are investigated using Finite Element Method (FEM), the impedance matching dual band definition and covers the Ultra High Frequency band (UHF).展开更多
Introduction: Patella tendon rupture (PTR) is a cause of handicap in athletic patients. Surgery remains the actual therapeutic modality with a variety of techniques that permits a return to sport. Our objective was to...Introduction: Patella tendon rupture (PTR) is a cause of handicap in athletic patients. Surgery remains the actual therapeutic modality with a variety of techniques that permits a return to sport. Our objective was to evaluate the return to sporting activities after surgical repair of a PTR. Method: We conducted a retrospective cohort study over five years from January 2016 to April 2021. We included athletes from 18 to 65 years of operating for a PTR. We evaluated: the knee functional score, the level of satisfaction, Lysholm score, VISA-P questionnaire, and return to sports. Results: A total of twenty-one cases of PTR were identified. The median age was 36 years (18 - 63). After surgery, the median follow-up was 17 months (12 - 55). All patients were able to walk at 3 months. A total of 17 patients (85%) returned to sports. The median return to sports was 6 months (5 - 11). Patients who return to a similar sport with a similar initial level of sporting activity were 45% (9 patients). The median time to return to sports for patients at a similar level of sport was 7.5 months (6 - 13). Functional scores were satisfactory;with a VISA-P score of 90/100 (25 - 100) and a Lysholm score of 98/100 (40 - 100). Conclusion: Surgical repair of PTR in athletes offers good results regarding return to sports in terms of proportion and timing whatsoever the technique. The use of protection band wires is reserved for patients with relative satisfaction during suture repair.展开更多
基金supported by the NSC under Grant No.102-2622-E-262-009-CC3
文摘This paper presents the simulation and measured results of a triple-band L-shaped monopole antenna with defected ground plane for applications in wireless local area networks(WLANs) and worldwide interoperability for microwave access(WiMAX) bands.The triple-band L-shaped monopole antenna with defected ground plane was fabricated on a FR4 substrate. The lower band is associated with the shorted parasitic strip in the protruding stub of the ground plane; the middle band is expected to be controlled by the longer strip of L-shaped monopole in the front side,while the higher band is associated with the short strip of L-shaped monopole in the front side. The proposed antenna has a good agreement between the measured and the simulation results. It has a 10 d B return loss with the bandwidth of 250 MHz(2270 MHz to 2520MHz) in the lower band, 600 MHz(3320 MHz to 3,920MHz) in the middle band, and 1110 MHz(5030 MHz to6140 MHz) in the higher band. The proposed antenna covers the ISM(industrial, scientific and medical),HIPERLAN(high performance radio local area network), UNII(unlicensed national information infrastructure), and WiM AX bands.
文摘A compact dual band antenna made of high dielectric constant substrate is studied. Embedding a higher dielectric cylindrical inside the substrate host cylindrical enhances the dual band behaviour. The first part displays the characteristics of single CRDA as return loss, bandwidth and radiation pattern, then, the second part describes the aim of using an antenna, composed by the arrangement of two cylindrical resonators in which the smallest is inserted in the largest, to lead dual-frequency behaviour, and achieve a dual-band antenna. The proposed antennas are investigated using Finite Element Method (FEM), the impedance matching dual band definition and covers the Ultra High Frequency band (UHF).
文摘Introduction: Patella tendon rupture (PTR) is a cause of handicap in athletic patients. Surgery remains the actual therapeutic modality with a variety of techniques that permits a return to sport. Our objective was to evaluate the return to sporting activities after surgical repair of a PTR. Method: We conducted a retrospective cohort study over five years from January 2016 to April 2021. We included athletes from 18 to 65 years of operating for a PTR. We evaluated: the knee functional score, the level of satisfaction, Lysholm score, VISA-P questionnaire, and return to sports. Results: A total of twenty-one cases of PTR were identified. The median age was 36 years (18 - 63). After surgery, the median follow-up was 17 months (12 - 55). All patients were able to walk at 3 months. A total of 17 patients (85%) returned to sports. The median return to sports was 6 months (5 - 11). Patients who return to a similar sport with a similar initial level of sporting activity were 45% (9 patients). The median time to return to sports for patients at a similar level of sport was 7.5 months (6 - 13). Functional scores were satisfactory;with a VISA-P score of 90/100 (25 - 100) and a Lysholm score of 98/100 (40 - 100). Conclusion: Surgical repair of PTR in athletes offers good results regarding return to sports in terms of proportion and timing whatsoever the technique. The use of protection band wires is reserved for patients with relative satisfaction during suture repair.