Baryon magnetic moments of p, n, ∑^＋,∑^-,Ξ^0, Ξ^- and the beta decay ratios （G A/Gv ） of n → p, ∑^-→n and Ξ^0→∑^＋ are calculated in a colored quark cluster model. With SU（3） breaking, the model gives a...Baryon magnetic moments of p, n, ∑^＋,∑^-,Ξ^0, Ξ^- and the beta decay ratios （G A/Gv ） of n → p, ∑^-→n and Ξ^0→∑^＋ are calculated in a colored quark cluster model. With SU（3） breaking, the model gives a good fit to the experimental values of those baryon magnetic moments and the beta decay ratios. Our results show that the orbital motion has a significant contribution to the spin and magnetic moments of those baryons and the strange component in nucleon is small.展开更多
In light of the developments of the chiral constituent quark model（χ^（CQM）） in studying low energy hadronic matrix elements of the ground-state baryons, we extend this model to investigate their transition proper...In light of the developments of the chiral constituent quark model（χ^（CQM）） in studying low energy hadronic matrix elements of the ground-state baryons, we extend this model to investigate their transition properties.The magnetic moments of transitions from the J^P=3/2~＋ decuplet to J^P=1/2~＋ octet baryons are calculated with explicit valence quark spin, sea quark spin and sea quark orbital angular momentum contributions. Since the experimental data is available for only a few transitions, we compare our results with the results of other available models. The implications of other complicated effects such as chiral symmetry breaking and SU（3） symmetry breaking arising due to confinement of quarks are also discussed.展开更多
基金The project supported by the Knowledge Innovation Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences under Grant Nos.KJCX2-SW-N16 and KJCX3-SYW-N2National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.10435080 and 10575123
文摘Baryon magnetic moments of p, n, ∑^＋,∑^-,Ξ^0, Ξ^- and the beta decay ratios （G A/Gv ） of n → p, ∑^-→n and Ξ^0→∑^＋ are calculated in a colored quark cluster model. With SU（3） breaking, the model gives a good fit to the experimental values of those baryon magnetic moments and the beta decay ratios. Our results show that the orbital motion has a significant contribution to the spin and magnetic moments of those baryons and the strange component in nucleon is small.
文摘In light of the developments of the chiral constituent quark model（χ^（CQM）） in studying low energy hadronic matrix elements of the ground-state baryons, we extend this model to investigate their transition properties.The magnetic moments of transitions from the J^P=3/2~＋ decuplet to J^P=1/2~＋ octet baryons are calculated with explicit valence quark spin, sea quark spin and sea quark orbital angular momentum contributions. Since the experimental data is available for only a few transitions, we compare our results with the results of other available models. The implications of other complicated effects such as chiral symmetry breaking and SU（3） symmetry breaking arising due to confinement of quarks are also discussed.
