A new and innovative base isolation device is introduced in this paper based on extensive research carried out by the authors and their co-workers. A prototype of the device was built and experimentally tested on the ...A new and innovative base isolation device is introduced in this paper based on extensive research carried out by the authors and their co-workers. A prototype of the device was built and experimentally tested on the shaking table. The new base isolation device consists of two disks, one vertical cylinder with an upper enlargement sustained by three horizontal cantilevers, and at least three inclined shape memory alloy （SMA） bars. The role of the SMA bars is to limit the relative motion between the base and the superstructure, to dissipate energy by their super-elastic constitutive law and to guarantee the re-centring of the device. To verify the expected performance, a prototype was built and tested under sinusoidal waves of displacement of increasing frequency with different amplitudes. It is shown that the main feature of the proposed base isolation device is that for cyclic loading, the super-elastic behavior of the alloy results in wide load-displacement loops, where a large amount of energy is dissipated.展开更多
根据黏弹性阻尼器的特点和抗震规范的要求,分别提出了用于黏弹性阻尼器减震结构抗震分析的弹性及弹塑性需求谱,前者是基于黏弹性阻尼器减震结构等效阻尼比的简化计算公式及规范规定的反应谱;后者是基于修正的V id icRμ-μ-T关系。在此...根据黏弹性阻尼器的特点和抗震规范的要求,分别提出了用于黏弹性阻尼器减震结构抗震分析的弹性及弹塑性需求谱,前者是基于黏弹性阻尼器减震结构等效阻尼比的简化计算公式及规范规定的反应谱;后者是基于修正的V id icRμ-μ-T关系。在此基础上,借助模态推覆分析,提出了可以考虑高阶振型影响的黏弹性阻尼器消能减震结构体系的能力谱分析方法,并对一8层钢筋混凝土消能减震框架结构进行了"中震不坏,大震可修"性能水准下的抗震分析。算例结果表明,采用该方法分析黏弹性阻尼器减震结构体系是可行的、有效的。展开更多
基金Supported by： Italian National Research Council （CNR） Under Grant No CU07.00016.ST/97
文摘A new and innovative base isolation device is introduced in this paper based on extensive research carried out by the authors and their co-workers. A prototype of the device was built and experimentally tested on the shaking table. The new base isolation device consists of two disks, one vertical cylinder with an upper enlargement sustained by three horizontal cantilevers, and at least three inclined shape memory alloy （SMA） bars. The role of the SMA bars is to limit the relative motion between the base and the superstructure, to dissipate energy by their super-elastic constitutive law and to guarantee the re-centring of the device. To verify the expected performance, a prototype was built and tested under sinusoidal waves of displacement of increasing frequency with different amplitudes. It is shown that the main feature of the proposed base isolation device is that for cyclic loading, the super-elastic behavior of the alloy results in wide load-displacement loops, where a large amount of energy is dissipated.
文摘根据黏弹性阻尼器的特点和抗震规范的要求,分别提出了用于黏弹性阻尼器减震结构抗震分析的弹性及弹塑性需求谱,前者是基于黏弹性阻尼器减震结构等效阻尼比的简化计算公式及规范规定的反应谱;后者是基于修正的V id icRμ-μ-T关系。在此基础上,借助模态推覆分析,提出了可以考虑高阶振型影响的黏弹性阻尼器消能减震结构体系的能力谱分析方法,并对一8层钢筋混凝土消能减震框架结构进行了"中震不坏,大震可修"性能水准下的抗震分析。算例结果表明,采用该方法分析黏弹性阻尼器减震结构体系是可行的、有效的。
