To improve the economic efficiency of urban integrated energy systems(UIESs)and mitigate day-ahead dispatch uncertainty,this paper presents an interconnected UIES and transmission system(TS)model based on distributed ...To improve the economic efficiency of urban integrated energy systems(UIESs)and mitigate day-ahead dispatch uncertainty,this paper presents an interconnected UIES and transmission system(TS)model based on distributed robust optimization.First,interconnections are established between a TS and multiple UIESs,as well as among different UIESs,each incorporating multiple energy forms.The Bregman alternating direction method with multipliers(BADMM)is then applied to multi-block problems,ensuring the privacy of each energy system operator(ESO).Second,robust optimization based on wind probability distribution information is implemented for each ESO to address dispatch uncertainty.The column and constraint generation(C&CG)algorithm is then employed to solve the robust model.Third,to tackle the convergence and practicability issues overlooked in the existing studies,an external C&CG with an internal BADMM and corresponding acceleration strategy is devised.Finally,numerical results demonstrate that the adoption of the proposed model and method for absorbing wind power and managing its uncertainty results in economic benefits.展开更多
针对单一检测技术不能同时检测马铃薯内外品质的多项指标,采用透射高光谱成像技术并融合光谱和图像信息,对其内部黑心病、质量指标进行检测。通过透射高光谱成像系统获取266个样本高光谱图像(400～1000nm),并提取光谱和图像二者信息。...针对单一检测技术不能同时检测马铃薯内外品质的多项指标,采用透射高光谱成像技术并融合光谱和图像信息,对其内部黑心病、质量指标进行检测。通过透射高光谱成像系统获取266个样本高光谱图像(400～1000nm),并提取光谱和图像二者信息。采用不同变量选择方法对光谱进行变量选择,用9个光谱变量建立检测马铃薯黑心病偏最小二乘判别分析(partial least squares discriminant analysis,PLS-DA)模型与质量偏最小二乘回归(partial least squares,PLS)模型;提取样本透射高光谱图像的面积信息,建立基于光谱-图像的检测马铃薯质量PLS模型。试验结果表明,黑心样本识别率为100%,识别最小黑心面积为1.88cm2;基于光谱-图像所建立质量检测模型预测效果较好,其预测集相关系数(Rp)为0.99,预测均方根误差(RMSEP)为10.88。结果表明:采用透射高光谱成像技术并融合图像和光谱信息对马铃薯内部黑心病、质量同时进行检测是可行的。展开更多
利用分布参数等值特高压输电线路,分析不同故障类型情况下暂态高频分量的特征,提出一种基于暂态高频分量频域特征的故障类型识别和保护方案,讨论了实际应用中的关键问题及解决方法。通过多信号分类(multiple signal classification,MUS...利用分布参数等值特高压输电线路,分析不同故障类型情况下暂态高频分量的特征,提出一种基于暂态高频分量频域特征的故障类型识别和保护方案,讨论了实际应用中的关键问题及解决方法。通过多信号分类(multiple signal classification,MUSIC)算法分析故障后三相电流的频谱,计算线路一侧的电流频谱相关性和电流频谱能量,利用其进行故障识别和确定故障相,在此基础上,利用线路两侧故障相的电流频谱相关度判断区内、外故障。利用PSCAD对特高压线路模型进行了仿真验证,仿真结果证明了保护判据的有效性。展开更多
基金supported by the Science and Technology Project of State Grid Corporation of China(No.5108-202299259A-1-0-ZB)。
文摘To improve the economic efficiency of urban integrated energy systems(UIESs)and mitigate day-ahead dispatch uncertainty,this paper presents an interconnected UIES and transmission system(TS)model based on distributed robust optimization.First,interconnections are established between a TS and multiple UIESs,as well as among different UIESs,each incorporating multiple energy forms.The Bregman alternating direction method with multipliers(BADMM)is then applied to multi-block problems,ensuring the privacy of each energy system operator(ESO).Second,robust optimization based on wind probability distribution information is implemented for each ESO to address dispatch uncertainty.The column and constraint generation(C&CG)algorithm is then employed to solve the robust model.Third,to tackle the convergence and practicability issues overlooked in the existing studies,an external C&CG with an internal BADMM and corresponding acceleration strategy is devised.Finally,numerical results demonstrate that the adoption of the proposed model and method for absorbing wind power and managing its uncertainty results in economic benefits.
文摘针对单一检测技术不能同时检测马铃薯内外品质的多项指标,采用透射高光谱成像技术并融合光谱和图像信息,对其内部黑心病、质量指标进行检测。通过透射高光谱成像系统获取266个样本高光谱图像(400～1000nm),并提取光谱和图像二者信息。采用不同变量选择方法对光谱进行变量选择,用9个光谱变量建立检测马铃薯黑心病偏最小二乘判别分析(partial least squares discriminant analysis,PLS-DA)模型与质量偏最小二乘回归(partial least squares,PLS)模型;提取样本透射高光谱图像的面积信息,建立基于光谱-图像的检测马铃薯质量PLS模型。试验结果表明,黑心样本识别率为100%,识别最小黑心面积为1.88cm2;基于光谱-图像所建立质量检测模型预测效果较好,其预测集相关系数(Rp)为0.99,预测均方根误差(RMSEP)为10.88。结果表明:采用透射高光谱成像技术并融合图像和光谱信息对马铃薯内部黑心病、质量同时进行检测是可行的。
文摘利用分布参数等值特高压输电线路,分析不同故障类型情况下暂态高频分量的特征,提出一种基于暂态高频分量频域特征的故障类型识别和保护方案,讨论了实际应用中的关键问题及解决方法。通过多信号分类(multiple signal classification,MUSIC)算法分析故障后三相电流的频谱,计算线路一侧的电流频谱相关性和电流频谱能量,利用其进行故障识别和确定故障相,在此基础上,利用线路两侧故障相的电流频谱相关度判断区内、外故障。利用PSCAD对特高压线路模型进行了仿真验证,仿真结果证明了保护判据的有效性。
