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Effects of Bisphenol A and Its Substitute, Bisphenol F, on the Gut Microbiota in Mice
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作者 MENG Li Ying TAO Wen Fu +5 位作者 LI Jing ZHU Min ZHONG De Bin ZHOU Jing QIN Xue WEI Rong Guo 《Biomedical and Environmental Sciences》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2024年第1期19-30,共12页
Objective The aim of this study was to assess the impact of bisphenol A(BPA)and its substitute,bisphenol F(BPF),on the colonic fecal community structure and function of mice.Methods We exposed 6–8-week-old male C57BL... Objective The aim of this study was to assess the impact of bisphenol A(BPA)and its substitute,bisphenol F(BPF),on the colonic fecal community structure and function of mice.Methods We exposed 6–8-week-old male C57BL/6 mice to 5 mg/(kg∙day)and 50μg/(kg∙day)of BPA or BPF for 14 days.Fecal samples from the colon were analyzed using 16S rRNA sequencing.Results Gut microbiome community richness and diversity,species composition,and function were significantly altered in mice exposed to BPA or BPF.This change was characterized by elevated levels of Ruminococcaceae UCG-010 and Oscillibacter and decreased levels of Prevotella 9 and Streptococcus.Additionally,pathways related to carbohydrate and amino acid metabolism showed substantial enrichment.Conclusion Mice exposed to different BP analogs exhibited distinct gut bacterial community richness,composition,and related metabolic pathways.Considering the essential role of gut bacteria in maintaining intestinal homeostasis,our study highlights the intestinal toxicity of BPs in vertebrates. 展开更多
关键词 bisphenol A(BPA) bisphenol F(BPF) 16S rRNA MICROBIOTA
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A novel bellidifolin intervention mitigates nonalcoholic fatty liver disease-like changes induced by bisphenol F
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作者 Jing Xue Linwei Zhang +11 位作者 Jingxian Tao Xuexue Xie Xi Wang Linlin Wu Shuhu Du Ninghua Tan Yang Jin Jianming Ju Junting Fan Jun Wang Fei Huan Rong Gao 《Journal of Biomedical Research》 CAS CSCD 2024年第5期451-463,共13页
As a potential endocrine-disrupting chemical,bisphenol F(BPF)may cause nonalcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD)-like changes,but the mechanisms under its pathogenesis as well as the intervention strategies remain uncle... As a potential endocrine-disrupting chemical,bisphenol F(BPF)may cause nonalcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD)-like changes,but the mechanisms under its pathogenesis as well as the intervention strategies remain unclear.Using the electron microscopy technology,along with LipidTOX Deep Red neutral and Bodipy 493/503 staining assays,we observed that BPF treatment elicited a striking accumulation of lipid droplets in HepG2 cells,accompanied by an increased total level of triglycerides.At the molecular level,the lipogenesis-associated mRNAs and proteins,including acetyl-CoA carboxylase,fatty acid synthase,stearoyl-CoA desaturase-1,peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma,and CCAAT-enhancer-binding proteins,increased significantly via the AMP-activated protein kinase(AMPK)-mammalian target of rapamycin(mTOR)signaling regulation in both in vitro and in vivo studies.Furthermore,the immunofluorescence results also showed the robust lipogenesis induced by BPF,evident in its ability to promote the translocation of sterol regulatory element-binding protein-1c from the cytoplasm to the nuclei.To investigate the intervention strategies for BPF-induced NAFLD-like changes,we demonstrated that bellidifolin,isolated and purified from Swertia chirayita,significantly attenuated BPF-induced lipid droplet deposition in HepG2 cells and NAFLD-like changes in mice by blocking the expression of lipogenesis-associated proteins.Therefore,the present study elucidates the mechanisms underlying the BPF-induced lipid accumulation in HepG2 cells,while also highlighting the potential of bellidifolin to mitigate BPF-induced NAFLD-like changes. 展开更多
关键词 bisphenol F LIPOGENESIS non-alcoholic fatty liver disease bellidifolin
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Advanced oxidation via the synergy of C-defective/C-O band modified ultrathin porous g-C_(3)N_(4)and PMS for efficient photothermal degradation of bisphenol pollutants and lignin derivatives
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作者 Liquan Jing Meng Xie +6 位作者 Yuanguo Xu Chun Tong Xia Du Heng Zhao Na Zhong Huaming Li Jinguang Hu 《Green Energy & Environment》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第7期1159-1170,共12页
This work uses thermal polymerization of urea nitrate,oxyacetic acid and urea as the raw material to prepare ultra-thin porous carbon nitride with carbon defects and C-O band(OA-UN-CN).Density functional theory(DFT)ca... This work uses thermal polymerization of urea nitrate,oxyacetic acid and urea as the raw material to prepare ultra-thin porous carbon nitride with carbon defects and C-O band(OA-UN-CN).Density functional theory(DFT)calculations showed OA-UN-CN had narrower band gap,faster electron transport and a new internal construction electric field.Additionally,the prepared OA-UN-CN significantly enhanced photocatalytic activation of peroxymonosulfate(PMS)due to enhanced light absorption performance and faster electron overflow.As the result,the OA-UN-CN/PMS could entirely degrade bisphenol A(BPA)within 30 min,where the photodegradation rate was 81.8 and 7.9 times higher than that of g-C_(3)N_(4)and OA-UN-CN,respectively.Beyond,the OA-UN-CN/PMS could likewise degrade other bisphenol pollutants and sodium lignosulfonate efficiently.We suggested possible photocatalytic degradation pathways accordingly and explored the toxicity of its degradation products.This work provides a new idea on the development of advanced photocatalytic oxidation processes for the treatment of bisphenol pollutants and lignin derivatives,via a metal-free photothermal-catalyst. 展开更多
关键词 Photothermal-catalytic G-C_(3)N_(4) PEROXYMONOSULFATE bisphenol Sodium lignosulfonate
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Garcinia Kola and Kolaviron Attenuates Bisphenol A-Induced Memory Impairment and Hippocampal Neuroinflammation in Male Wistar Rats
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作者 Nazizi Adamu Kayinu Bernard Omokheshi Adele Abayomi Oluwatosin Ige 《Journal of Biosciences and Medicines》 2024年第2期111-130,共20页
Bisphenol A (BPA), a toxicant which can leach into food from plastic containers, is reported to induce neurotoxicity among others via oxidative mechanisms. However, antioxidant compounds have been suggested to mitigat... Bisphenol A (BPA), a toxicant which can leach into food from plastic containers, is reported to induce neurotoxicity among others via oxidative mechanisms. However, antioxidant compounds have been suggested to mitigate BPA-induced toxicities. Garcinia kola (GK) and its bioactive compound, kolaviron, are well-established natural antioxidants, which can exert protective effects against BPA-induced toxicities. This study was designed to investigate the likely mitigating effect of GK and kolaviron on BPA-induced memory impairment and hippocampal neuroinflammation in male Wistar rats. Thirty-five rats were equally grouped and treated as follows: I and II received distilled water and corn oil, respectively at 0.2 mL, while III - VII received BPA (50 mg/kg), BPA + GK (200 mg/kg), BPA + kolaviron (200 mg/kg), GK and kolaviron, respectively for 28 days p.o. Thereafter, behavioral studies were done using the Novel Object Recognition and Y maze tests. Subsequently under anaesthesia, the hippocampus in each animal was dissected out, homogenized and analysed for malondialdehyde, superoxide dismutase, catalase, reduced glutathione, glutathione transferase, nitrites, interleukin-6, tumour necrosis factor-α, acetylcholinesterase, glutamate acid decarboxylase, and arginase activity. Data were analyzed by ANOVA and Tukey Post-hoc test at p p Garcinia kola and Kolaviron mitigate bisphenol A-induced memory impairment and neuroinflammation via antioxidant potentiation and neurotransmitter balance. 展开更多
关键词 bisphenol A Memory Impairment NEUROINFLAMMATION NEUROPROTECTION Garcinia Kola KOLAVIRON ANTIOXIDANT
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Fabrication of a novel electrochemical sensor based on MnFe_(2)O_(4)/graphene modified glassy carbon electrode for the sensitive detection of bisphenol A
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作者 GAO Si-lei TANG Jian-she +1 位作者 XIANG Li LONG Jin-wei 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第6期1856-1869,共14页
Manganese ferrite(MnFe_(2)O_(4))has the advantages of simple preparation,high resistivity,and high crystal symmetry.Herein,we have developed an electrochemical sensor utilizing graphene and MnFe_(2)O_(4) nanocomposite... Manganese ferrite(MnFe_(2)O_(4))has the advantages of simple preparation,high resistivity,and high crystal symmetry.Herein,we have developed an electrochemical sensor utilizing graphene and MnFe_(2)O_(4) nanocomposites modified glassy carbon electrode(GCE),which is very efficient and sensitive to detect bisphenol A(BPA).MnFe_(2)O_(4)/graphene(GR)was synthesized by immobilizing the MnFe_(2)O_(4) microspheres on the graphene nanosheets via a simple one-pot solvothermal method.The morphology and structure of the MnFe_(2)O_(4)/GR nanocomposite have been characterized through scanning electron microscopy(SEM),Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR),X-ray diffraction(XRD)and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS).In addition,electrochemical properties of the modified materials are comparably explored by means of cyclic voltammetry(CV),electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS)and differential pulse voltammetry(DPV).Under the optimal conditions,the proposed electrochemical sensor for the detection of BPA has a linear range of 0.8-400μmol/L and a detection limit of 0.0235μmol/L(S/N=3)with high sensitivity,good selectivity and high stability.In addition,the proposed sensor was used to measure the content of BPA in real water samples with a recovery rate of 97.94%-104.56%.At present,the synthesis of MnFe_(2)O_(4)/GR provides more opportunities for the electrochemical detection of BPA in practical applications. 展开更多
关键词 MnFe_(2)O_(4) GRAPHENE electrochemical sensor bisphenol A
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Detection of Bisphenol A (BPA) in Plastic Bottles Using Vertical Cultivation at Various Temperatures
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作者 Karwan Alkaradaghi Tara Ali +2 位作者 Nadhir Al-Ansari Polla Khanaqa Jan Laue 《Journal of Environmental Protection》 2024年第6期656-671,共16页
Polycarbonate plastics containing bisphenol A (BPA) used to manufacture drinking water bottles. Kurdistan region in northern Iraq is a developed area with increased pollution from plastic bottles. Trace amounts of BPA... Polycarbonate plastics containing bisphenol A (BPA) used to manufacture drinking water bottles. Kurdistan region in northern Iraq is a developed area with increased pollution from plastic bottles. Trace amounts of BPA have been detected in bottled water samples. The absorption of BPA was measured with HPLC using a vertical cultivation system with Bulbs of the Allium Cepa plant planted in these plastic bottles with monitored growth. Vertical cultivation was found to have a low level of BPA in the plant cells, making it a safe cultivation method under specific climate conditions. The mean concentration of BPA in vertical cultivation is 0.19 ug/ml (3.8 ng for a 20 uL injection), and the Limit of Quantification (LOQ) is 0.63 ug/ml (12.7 ng for 20 uL injection). While Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) shows that the concentrations are relatively low in water samples stored at room temperature compared to those exposed to direct sunlight (40°C) and water bottle samples stored at (-4°C), The correlation coefficients were found to be good (0.9992). SEM is used for plastic bottle samples stored at different temperatures. The images identify compound decay and explore the morphology of BPA in manufactured plastic materials. 展开更多
关键词 Vertical Cultivation ALLIUM bisphenol A Plastic Bottles Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM)
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Bisphenol A (BPA) Contamination in Whole Milk Marketed in Different Packages 被引量:1
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作者 Patrícia dos Santos Souza Thomas Manfred Krauss +1 位作者 André Victor Sartori Shirley de Mello Pereira Abrantes 《Journal of Environmental Protection》 2023年第9期711-724,共14页
Bisphenol A (BPA), an important endocrine disruptor, is used in the manufacturing of various materials, including food packaging. Ingestion of contaminated foodstuffs is, in fact, the most relevant form of exposure to... Bisphenol A (BPA), an important endocrine disruptor, is used in the manufacturing of various materials, including food packaging. Ingestion of contaminated foodstuffs is, in fact, the most relevant form of exposure to this substance. However, scarce data on the presence of this contaminant in milk, or whether different types of food packaging influence food contamination are available in Brazil. This study, therefore, aimed to evaluate the BPA contamination of whole milk (fluid and powder) samples packaged in different types of packaging (Tetra Pak?;PET: Poly (ethylene terephthalate;Metallic can (epoxy resin);Polyethylene (PE) and poly (vinylidene chloride) (PVDC);Laminated Film - Metallized Polyester-Polyethylene and glass) and marketed metropolitan region of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. An analytical method for the BPA determination in milk was optimized for both fluid (pasteurized and ultra-high temperature) and powdered milk samples. A modified QuEChERS method was applied, and BPA determinations were conducted by ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled with sequential mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS). The validated method was then applied to 51 milk samples, where BPA was detected in five samples (9.8%) and quantified in two (3.8%). 展开更多
关键词 bisphenol A. Packaging MIGRATION MILK Endocrine Disruptors
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New environmental factors related to diabetes risk in humans:Emerging bisphenols used in synthesis of plastics
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作者 Rafael Moreno-Gómez-Toledano María Delgado-Marín +13 位作者 Alberto Cook-Calvete Claudia González-Cucharero Nunzio Alcharani Beatriz Jiménez-Guirado Ignacio Hernandez Rafael Ramirez-Carracedo Laura Tesoro Laura Botana Sandra Sánchez-Esteban Javier Diez-Mata Jose Luis Zamorano Ricardo J.Bosch Carlos Zaragoza Marta Saura 《World Journal of Diabetes》 SCIE 2023年第8期1301-1313,共13页
BACKGROUND Diabetes mellitus(DM)is one of the largest global health emergencies of the 21st century.In recent years,its connection with environmental pollutants,such as bisphenol A(BPA),has been demonstrated;consequen... BACKGROUND Diabetes mellitus(DM)is one of the largest global health emergencies of the 21st century.In recent years,its connection with environmental pollutants,such as bisphenol A(BPA),has been demonstrated;consequently,new structurally similar molecules are used to replace BPA in the plastics industry(BPS,BPF and BPAF).AIM To carry out a systematic review to allow coherent evaluation of the state of the art.Subsequently,a meta-analysis was performed to unify the existing quantitative data.METHODS Firstly,a systematic review was carried out,using the terms“(bisphenol)AND(Diabetes OR Hyperglycemia)”,to maximize the number of results.Subsequently,three authors analyzed the set of articles.Finally,a meta-analysis was performed for each BP,using RevMan software.In addition,funnel plots were developed to study publication bias.RESULTS The systematic analysis of the literature revealed 13 recent articles(2017–2023)related to the study paradigm.The qualitative analysis showed interesting data linking diabetes to the three most widely used substitute BPs in the industry:BPS,BPF and BPAF.Finally,the meta-analysis determined a positive relationship with BPS,BPF and BPAF,which was only statistically significant with BPS.CONCLUSION There is a need to apply the precautionary principle,regulating the use of new BPs.Therefore,replacing BPA with BPS,BPF or BPAF is unlikely to protect the population from potential health risks,such as DM. 展开更多
关键词 bisphenol S bisphenol F bisphenol AF Diabetes mellitus Systematic review META-ANALYSIS
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Bisphenol A in Fluid and Powdered Milk Samples and Associated Child Dietary Exposures
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作者 Patrícia dos Santos Souza Thomas Manfred Krauss +1 位作者 André Victor Sartori Shirley de Mello Pereira Abrantes 《Journal of Environmental Protection》 2023年第8期603-615,共33页
Bisphenol A (BPA) is a synthetic chemical found in a wide range of consumer products and consumables that humans are exposed to. The aim of this study was to determine BPA contamination levels in 51 milk samples sold ... Bisphenol A (BPA) is a synthetic chemical found in a wide range of consumer products and consumables that humans are exposed to. The aim of this study was to determine BPA contamination levels in 51 milk samples sold in the Rio de Janeiro Metropolitan Region, Brazil. Bisphenol A was detected (≥limit of detection, LOD) in five of the analyzed samples (9.8%) and quantified (≥limit of quantification, LOQ) in two (3.8%). The estimated daily intake (EDI) for children aged up to 12 months ranged from 24.95 to 97.72 ng/kg body weight/day, lower than the established European Union tolerable daily intake value. Recent evidence, however, suggests that even low doses of endocrine disruptors such as BPA may pose potential health risks, even more so when exposure occurs at such an early life stage. 展开更多
关键词 bisphenol A UHPLC-MS/MS QUECHERS Cow’s Milk Dietary Exposure Assessment
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双酚A在消落带土壤中的吸附/解吸及降解行为
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作者 胡莺 孙姣霞 秦燕 《中国环境科学》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第10期5705-5713,共9页
为探究双酚A(BPA)在消落带的环境行为,于涪陵清溪消落带采集不同高程土壤样品(S_(L):155m,S_(M):160m,S_(H):165m),开展批量吸附/解吸和模拟降解实验,研究了BPA在消落带土壤中的吸附、解吸及降解行为.15℃、25℃、35℃条件下,各高程土壤... 为探究双酚A(BPA)在消落带的环境行为,于涪陵清溪消落带采集不同高程土壤样品(S_(L):155m,S_(M):160m,S_(H):165m),开展批量吸附/解吸和模拟降解实验,研究了BPA在消落带土壤中的吸附、解吸及降解行为.15℃、25℃、35℃条件下,各高程土壤对BPA的吸附等温线符合Freundlich模型,吸附能力均随温度升高而降低,并表现出一定吸附非线性.各实验温度下,消落带土壤对BPA的吸附能力均与土壤有机质含量趋势一致,随采样高程降低而增加(S_(L)>S_(M)>S_(H)).吸附热力学参数ΔG、ΔH和ΔS均小于0,BPA在消落带土壤中的吸附为自发、放热的熵减过程,受物理吸附主导.解吸迟滞系数HI(0.853-0.981)接近1,BPA在消落带土壤中的解吸迟滞性不明显,易于解吸释放.25℃实验条件下,BPA在消落带土壤中的降解半衰期为S_(L)(4.88d)<S_(M)(6.68d)<S_(H)(10.07d),落干期较长区域的土壤中BPA降解速率更低.10℃条件下,BPA在土壤S_(H)中的降解半衰期延长至12.01d,分别为25℃的1.19倍和35℃的1.20倍,低温条件抑制BPA的降解. 展开更多
关键词 双酚A 消落带 吸附 解吸 降解
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2,6⁃单取代双酚A间苯二甲醛树脂的合成及其在可逆热敏变色复合NiBR膜中的应用
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作者 王晓辉 董黎明 +3 位作者 顾俊杰 么冰 陈艳 李靖 《中国塑料》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第4期32-39,共8页
采用双酚A与低熔点、弱π⁃π堆积作用且活性略高于对苯二甲醛(TPD)的潜在生物质——间苯二甲醛(IPD)为单体,在开放与溶液共缩聚体系中,微波辅助合成数均相对分子质量(M_(n))为1.150×10^(3)g/mol、多分散指数(PDI)为1.004的2,6⁃单... 采用双酚A与低熔点、弱π⁃π堆积作用且活性略高于对苯二甲醛(TPD)的潜在生物质——间苯二甲醛(IPD)为单体,在开放与溶液共缩聚体系中,微波辅助合成数均相对分子质量(M_(n))为1.150×10^(3)g/mol、多分散指数(PDI)为1.004的2,6⁃单取代双酚A间苯二甲醛低聚酚醛树脂,采用核磁氢谱(^(1)H⁃NMR)、核磁碳谱(^(13)C⁃NMR)和傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)表征其结构,以树脂做显色剂制备可逆热敏变色复合镍系顺丁橡胶膜。结果表明,由于IPD的低熔点、弱π⁃π堆积作用,BPA⁃IPD树脂的柔性及部分生成的IPD端COOH,有利于生成潜热较低的低、高温段共结晶相,提升低温段共结晶相的结晶限、变色速度(ΔE/t)以及与1,4⁃高顺式顺丁橡胶(NiBR)的互容性、稳定性;经配方优化的复合膜,在12~37℃的总色差(ΔE),在480~600 nm、600~660 nm可见光区的吸收/散射色差(ΔK S)分别达85左右,20与45左右,ΔE/t达2.14 s^(-1)。 展开更多
关键词 2 6⁃单取代双酚A间苯二甲醛树脂 可逆热敏变色 复合膜 制备
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马来海松基环氧树脂的制备与性能研究
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作者 刘贺晨 葛琦 +4 位作者 吴璇 孙章林 黎馨阳 周松松 刘云鹏 《绝缘材料》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第5期34-41,共8页
在“双碳”发展战略目标的背景下,为探索绿色环保型生物基环氧树脂在电工设备上的应用前景,本文以可再生资源松香为原料,制备了一种生物基树脂——马来海松基环氧树脂(MPAER)。以甲基六氢邻苯二甲酸酐(MHHPA)为固化剂,对MPAER/MHHPA体... 在“双碳”发展战略目标的背景下,为探索绿色环保型生物基环氧树脂在电工设备上的应用前景,本文以可再生资源松香为原料,制备了一种生物基树脂——马来海松基环氧树脂(MPAER)。以甲基六氢邻苯二甲酸酐(MHHPA)为固化剂,对MPAER/MHHPA体系的固化特性、热性能、力学性能和电气性能进行了系统研究,并和商用双酚A二缩水甘油醚(DGEBA)组成的DGEBA/MHHPA体系进行对比。结果表明:MPAER/MHHPA和DGEBA/MHHPA体系的固化反应活性相当,MPAER/MHHPA体系的玻璃化转变温度为112.8℃,其力学性能和电气性能均稍弱于DGEBA/MHHPA体系,其中MPAER/MHHPA体系的电气强度比DGEBA/MHHPA体系低9.4%。但MPAER/MHHPA体系的综合性能仍较好,可以通过对MPAER进行结构优化或者与其他类型的环氧树脂共混来进一步提高其性能。 展开更多
关键词 松香基环氧树脂 环保 电工设备 双酚A环氧树脂
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质谱技术在食品及食品接触材料的典型有机污染物中的应用研究进展 被引量:1
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作者 安乾 于振花 王振聚 《质量安全与检验检测》 2024年第4期43-47,共5页
食品及食品接触材料有机污染物种类繁多,给环境和消费者健康带来诸多影响。质谱技术具有灵敏度高、分析速度快等特点,在分析检测领域发挥着重要作用。本文主要介绍了液相色谱-质谱联用技术在近年来比较关注的全氟多氟化合物(PFASs)、双... 食品及食品接触材料有机污染物种类繁多,给环境和消费者健康带来诸多影响。质谱技术具有灵敏度高、分析速度快等特点,在分析检测领域发挥着重要作用。本文主要介绍了液相色谱-质谱联用技术在近年来比较关注的全氟多氟化合物(PFASs)、双酚类化合物(BPs)、季铵盐类化合物(QACs)3类典型有机污染物中的应用研究进展,并对未来发展趋势进行了展望。 展开更多
关键词 质谱 食品及食品接触材料 全氟多氟化合物 双酚类化合物 季铵盐类化合物
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BPA可逆热敏变色复合材料制备方法及其应用研究进展
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作者 王晓辉 董黎明 《合成树脂及塑料》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第2期82-86,共5页
综述了BPA可逆热敏变色材料的制备及其应用,以及复配法、无机包覆法、微胶囊法、湿成膜法和近年来的2,6-单取代双酚A复合膜新方法,并分析了2,6-单取代法中膜结晶相变与二醛、酚醛树脂及胶种的关系。2,6-单取代双酚A线型或芳香酚醛树脂... 综述了BPA可逆热敏变色材料的制备及其应用,以及复配法、无机包覆法、微胶囊法、湿成膜法和近年来的2,6-单取代双酚A复合膜新方法,并分析了2,6-单取代法中膜结晶相变与二醛、酚醛树脂及胶种的关系。2,6-单取代双酚A线型或芳香酚醛树脂及其复合膜有机体系的设计与研究将进一步推动该类材料在具有可调的迟滞响应相变智能窗口,超低温变色敏感性、变色深度、稳定性,环境友好型合成树脂及塑料及实验教学等方面的应用。 展开更多
关键词 双酚A 2 6-单取代酚醛树脂 可逆热敏变色复合材料 智能窗口 湿成膜法 实验教学
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MG@ZIF7-MIP的制备及对水环境中双酚A的电化学传感检测
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作者 李颖 张永超 +1 位作者 霍苗苗 高仲 《天津工业大学学报》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第5期24-30,共7页
为了解决常规双酚A检测分析方法无选择性、需要标准样品、预处理过程复杂等缺陷,以磁性石墨烯(MG)为基底、ZnO作为Zn源在MG表面原位生长ZIF-7,合成了高效导电复合膜MG@ZIF-7;选择MG@ZIF-7为载体、内分泌干扰物双酚A(BPA)为模板分子、丙... 为了解决常规双酚A检测分析方法无选择性、需要标准样品、预处理过程复杂等缺陷,以磁性石墨烯(MG)为基底、ZnO作为Zn源在MG表面原位生长ZIF-7,合成了高效导电复合膜MG@ZIF-7;选择MG@ZIF-7为载体、内分泌干扰物双酚A(BPA)为模板分子、丙烯酰为功能单体、二乙烯基苯为交联剂,采用表面分子印迹技术成功制备了分子印迹杂化膜(MG@ZIF7-MIP),并通过TEM、XRD、XPS、FT-IR等测试手段对其进行了分析表征;构建了以MG@ZIF7-MIP修饰电极为工作电极的分子印迹电化学传感器,对水环境中内分泌干扰物BPA进行选择性检测。结果表明:MG@ZIF7-MIP修饰电极对BPA的线性响应范围为0.001~0.100μmol/L(R=0.9763),响应平衡时间为4 min,检测限为9.84 ng/L(S/N=3),建立了一种快速响应、实用性强、高灵敏检测双酚A的分析方法。 展开更多
关键词 分子印迹电化学传感器 金属有机骨架材料 磁性石墨烯 ZIF-7 酚类内分泌干扰物 双酚A
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双酚G对斑马鱼神经行为的影响及机制研究 被引量:1
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作者 刘再腾 罗麟洁 +4 位作者 王天彩 汪星宇 邱静 穆希岩 姜敬哲 《中国环境科学》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第5期2733-2741,共9页
使用双酚G(BPG)慢性染毒成年斑马鱼,以评估其毒性效应和作用机制.结果表明,50μg/L BPG染毒组显著降低了斑马鱼的移动距离和上下水层切换频率,在底部累积时间增加了22.7%,表现出显著的行为异常;5和50μg/L染毒导致社交距离分别增加了126... 使用双酚G(BPG)慢性染毒成年斑马鱼,以评估其毒性效应和作用机制.结果表明,50μg/L BPG染毒组显著降低了斑马鱼的移动距离和上下水层切换频率,在底部累积时间增加了22.7%,表现出显著的行为异常;5和50μg/L染毒导致社交距离分别增加了126.8%和151.2%,社交累积时间分别减少了80.1%和73.7%,表现出显著的社交障碍.切片染色显示脑结构和肠道绒毛受损以及肠道杯状细胞数量和粘液分泌增加,表明潜在的肠道炎症以及神经疾病的发生.进一步的靶向代谢组学显示肠脑神经递质水平紊乱,色氨酸、GABA、谷氨酰胺、去甲肾上腺素、胆碱和组胺等水平显著改变;KEGG通路富集分析表明,苯丙氨酸、酪氨酸和色氨酸生物合成,缬氨酸、亮氨酸和异亮氨酸生物合成,精氨酸生物合成及苯丙氨酸代谢是主要受影响通路且存在性别差异,这些通路通过干扰神经递质转运和稳态,调控斑马鱼行为.BPG染毒,斑马鱼表现出显著的神经行为毒性效应和肠脑神经递质代谢紊乱,肠脑调节可能参与介导该效应. 展开更多
关键词 双酚类污染物 双酚G 神经毒性 肠道代谢 神经行为影响
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固相萃取-高效液相荧光法测定食品接触材料中双酚A、双酚F和双酚S的迁移量
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作者 冯涛 邬玲玲 《山西化工》 CAS 2024年第3期40-43,共4页
本研究建立了同时检测食品接触材料中双酚A、双酚F和双酚S的固相萃取-高效液相荧光的分析检测方法。根据食品类型,选择水性和油性食品模拟液进行迁移实验,浸提液经HLB固相萃取柱富集、浓缩、净化提取,采用甲醇-水作为流动相,荧光检测器... 本研究建立了同时检测食品接触材料中双酚A、双酚F和双酚S的固相萃取-高效液相荧光的分析检测方法。根据食品类型,选择水性和油性食品模拟液进行迁移实验,浸提液经HLB固相萃取柱富集、浓缩、净化提取,采用甲醇-水作为流动相,荧光检测器检测。试验表明,在0.10~100.0μg/L质量浓度内线性关系良好,相关系数≥0.9997,双酚A、双酚F的检出限均为0.02μg/L,双酚S的检出限为0.05μg/L。测得3种双酚类物质在5种食品模拟液中加标回收率分别为80.2%~100.1%、83.3%~101.6%、77.6%~90.7%,相对标准偏差(RSD)为1.7%~4.0%,方法符合研究要求。同时模拟液在60℃浸提30 min条件下测定了市售4款食品接触材料的180个样品,,结果在5个样品中检测到双酚类物质迁移量。该方法灵敏、检测快速、结果准确,适用于食品接触材料中双酚A、双酚F和双酚S迁移量研究。 展开更多
关键词 固相萃取 高效液相荧光法 食品接触材料 双酚类物质 迁移量
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高效液相色谱串联质谱法分析沉积物中壬基酚和双酚A 被引量:2
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作者 王安冬 赵明 +1 位作者 周刚 祝永卫 《化学试剂》 CAS 2024年第6期77-82,共6页
建立并优化了基于超高相液相色谱-三重四级杆串联质谱技术测定沉积物中壬基酚和双酚A含量的方法。沉积物样品经HLB-SPE萃取柱处理后,以甲醇-5 mmol甲酸铵为流动相,通过Agilent Eclipse Plus C18 RRHD超高效液相色谱柱进行分离和分析,选... 建立并优化了基于超高相液相色谱-三重四级杆串联质谱技术测定沉积物中壬基酚和双酚A含量的方法。沉积物样品经HLB-SPE萃取柱处理后,以甲醇-5 mmol甲酸铵为流动相,通过Agilent Eclipse Plus C18 RRHD超高效液相色谱柱进行分离和分析,选择电喷雾离子源,多反应监测负离子模式下进行测定。结果表明,壬基酚和双酚A在质量浓度5~100μg/L范围内均呈良好的线性关系,R^(2)≥0.99,检出限范围为0.066~0.14μg/L,平均回收率为88.9%~105%,精密度为2.97%~8.20%。方法的选择性、灵敏度及准确性均良好,可实现沉积物中壬基酚和双酚A含量的同时准确测定。 展开更多
关键词 壬基酚 双酚A 沉积物 高效液相色谱质谱联用 新污染物
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零价铁活化过氧乙酸降解水中双酚A的效果与机制 被引量:1
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作者 李琢宇 金鹏 +4 位作者 陈孝彦 赵泽玉 王庆宏 陈春茂 詹亚力 《化工学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2024年第3期987-999,共13页
双酚A(BPA)是含酚工业废水中代表性污染物,采用零价铁(ZVI)活化过氧乙酸(PAA)去除水中BPA,探究了ZVI和PAA投量、pH以及工业废水中典型共存阴离子对PAA活化和BPA降解的影响,并通过探究反应活性物种和活性位点解析了ZVI活化PAA的反应机制... 双酚A(BPA)是含酚工业废水中代表性污染物,采用零价铁(ZVI)活化过氧乙酸(PAA)去除水中BPA,探究了ZVI和PAA投量、pH以及工业废水中典型共存阴离子对PAA活化和BPA降解的影响,并通过探究反应活性物种和活性位点解析了ZVI活化PAA的反应机制。在投加50 mg/L ZVI,1.00 mmol/L PAA和初始pH为3.4的最优工艺条件下,ZVI/PAA体系反应30 min可去除水中99.24%的BPA;HCO_(3)^(-)和SO_(4)^(2-)对BPA降解具有抑制作用,Cl^(-)(0~20.0 mmol/L)则加速BPA降解。反应中ZVI及其表面氧化层分别释放溶解性Fe(Ⅱ)和Fe(Ⅲ),溶出的Fe(Ⅱ)活化PAA贡献26.46%的BPA降解,非均相ZVI活化PAA对BPA降解起主要作用;淬灭实验表明,ZVI/PAA体系存在CH_(3)C(O)OO·、CH_(3)C(O)O·、·OH和FeⅣO^(2+),其中CH_(3)C(O)OO·和FeⅣO^(2+)是降解BPA的主要活性物种。本研究可为工业废水中双酚A的有效去除提供理论和数据支撑。 展开更多
关键词 含酚废水 双酚A 过氧乙酸 零价铁 高级氧化
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糠醛渣活性炭对4,4′-硫代二苯酚和双酚F的吸附性能 被引量:1
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作者 李琳 刘成林 +2 位作者 韩秀丽 常春 宋建德 《郑州大学学报(工学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第3期134-142,共9页
以固废糠醛渣为原料,水蒸气活化法制备糠醛渣活性炭(FRAC),研究其对水体中4,4′-硫代二苯酚(TDP)和双酚F(BPF)的吸附性能,探讨了吸附时间、FRAC用量、pH值、温度以及TDP和BPF溶液的初始浓度对吸附过程的影响。研究结果表明:Sips和Koble-... 以固废糠醛渣为原料,水蒸气活化法制备糠醛渣活性炭(FRAC),研究其对水体中4,4′-硫代二苯酚(TDP)和双酚F(BPF)的吸附性能,探讨了吸附时间、FRAC用量、pH值、温度以及TDP和BPF溶液的初始浓度对吸附过程的影响。研究结果表明:Sips和Koble-Corrigan等温模型可以很好地描述FRAC对TDP和BPF的吸附平衡数据,FRAC对TDP和BPF的吸附均是自发的放热过程。FRAC对TDP和BPF的吸附过程均符合准二级动力学模型。另外,TDP和BPF在FRAC上的吸附主要受到氢键、疏水作用、静电作用和π—π相互作用的共同影响。在298 K时,FRAC吸附TDP和BPF的最大吸附量分别为5.4083 mmol/g和3.6955 mmol/g,表明FRAC在处理内分泌干扰物废水上具有广泛的应用前景。 展开更多
关键词 吸附 4 4′-硫代二苯酚 双酚F 活性炭 糠醛渣 吸附机理 热力学
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