以苯酚、丙酮为原料,以自制Keggin型配合物[(CH2)5NH2]4SiW12O40为催化剂,催化合成双酚A,并对目标产物进行了熔点测定、元素分析和红外光谱(IR)分析。考察了酚酮摩尔比、催化剂用量、反应时间等因素对双酚A收率的影响。结果表明:丙酮6 m...以苯酚、丙酮为原料,以自制Keggin型配合物[(CH2)5NH2]4SiW12O40为催化剂,催化合成双酚A,并对目标产物进行了熔点测定、元素分析和红外光谱(IR)分析。考察了酚酮摩尔比、催化剂用量、反应时间等因素对双酚A收率的影响。结果表明:丙酮6 m L(0.08 mol),n(苯酚):n(丙酮):n(催化剂)=4∶1∶0.04,甲苯45 m L,反应温度40℃,反应时间2 h,目标产物收率达到70%以上。展开更多
This paper describes the electrodeposition of polyphosphate-doped polypyrrole/nanosilica nano-composite coating on steel wire for direct solid-phase microextraction of bisphenol A and five phthalates. We optimized inf...This paper describes the electrodeposition of polyphosphate-doped polypyrrole/nanosilica nano-composite coating on steel wire for direct solid-phase microextraction of bisphenol A and five phthalates. We optimized influencing parameters on the extraction efficiency and morphology of the nanocomposite such as deposition potential, concentration of pyrrole and polyphosphate, deposition time and the nanosilica amount. Under the optimized conditions, characterization of the nanocomposite was inves-tigated by scanning electron microscopy and Fourier transform infra-red spectroscopy. Also, the factors related to the solid-phase microextraction method including desorption temperature and time, extrac-tion temperature and time, ionic strength and pH were studied in detail. Subsequently, the proposed method was validated by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry by thermal desorption and acceptable figures of merit were obtained. The linearity of the calibration curves was between 0.01 and 50 ng/mL with acceptable correlation coefficients (0.9956-0.9987) and limits of detection were in the range 0.002-0.01 ng/mL. Relative standard deviations in terms of intra-day and inter-day by five replicate analyses from aqueous solutions containing 0.1 ng/mL of target analytes were in the range 3.3%-5.4% and 5%-7.1%, respectively. Fiber-to-fiber reproducibilities were measured for three different fibers prepared in the same conditions and the results were between 7.3% and 9.8%. Also, extraction recoveries at two different concentrations were ≥96%. Finally, the suitability of the proposed method was demonstrated through its application to the analysis of some eye drops and injection solutions.展开更多
文摘以苯酚、丙酮为原料,以自制Keggin型配合物[(CH2)5NH2]4SiW12O40为催化剂,催化合成双酚A,并对目标产物进行了熔点测定、元素分析和红外光谱(IR)分析。考察了酚酮摩尔比、催化剂用量、反应时间等因素对双酚A收率的影响。结果表明:丙酮6 m L(0.08 mol),n(苯酚):n(丙酮):n(催化剂)=4∶1∶0.04,甲苯45 m L,反应温度40℃,反应时间2 h,目标产物收率达到70%以上。
基金financial support of Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Kerman Medical Science University
文摘This paper describes the electrodeposition of polyphosphate-doped polypyrrole/nanosilica nano-composite coating on steel wire for direct solid-phase microextraction of bisphenol A and five phthalates. We optimized influencing parameters on the extraction efficiency and morphology of the nanocomposite such as deposition potential, concentration of pyrrole and polyphosphate, deposition time and the nanosilica amount. Under the optimized conditions, characterization of the nanocomposite was inves-tigated by scanning electron microscopy and Fourier transform infra-red spectroscopy. Also, the factors related to the solid-phase microextraction method including desorption temperature and time, extrac-tion temperature and time, ionic strength and pH were studied in detail. Subsequently, the proposed method was validated by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry by thermal desorption and acceptable figures of merit were obtained. The linearity of the calibration curves was between 0.01 and 50 ng/mL with acceptable correlation coefficients (0.9956-0.9987) and limits of detection were in the range 0.002-0.01 ng/mL. Relative standard deviations in terms of intra-day and inter-day by five replicate analyses from aqueous solutions containing 0.1 ng/mL of target analytes were in the range 3.3%-5.4% and 5%-7.1%, respectively. Fiber-to-fiber reproducibilities were measured for three different fibers prepared in the same conditions and the results were between 7.3% and 9.8%. Also, extraction recoveries at two different concentrations were ≥96%. Finally, the suitability of the proposed method was demonstrated through its application to the analysis of some eye drops and injection solutions.
