Effects of Biomineral Liquid from Spartina alterniflora on Growth,Body Color and Nutritional Components of Ricefield Eels,Monopterus albus

[Objective]The paper was to develop new fodder additives and to strengthen comprehensive utilization of Spartina alterniflora resources.[Method]The effects of biomineral liquid from S.alterniflora on growth,nutritional components of ricefield eels were studied.[Result]（1）0.5%of biomineral liquid had significant effect on weight gain rate,which was 8.37%higher than that in control group（P〈0.01）.Further supply of biomineral liquid could not increase the weight gain rate.Furthermore,biomineral liquid had no effect on the survival rate of ricefield eels.（2）Ricefield eels had certain changes in body color in the0.5%biomineral liquid group,and some ricefield eels were yellowing.（3）The contents of Cr,Fe,Zn in body of ricefield eels in treatment group were significantly higher than that in control group,but was lower than that in wild eel group,and the content of Se in treatment group was lower than that in control group and wild group（P〈0.01）.（4）The contents of K,Mg in muscle of ricefield eels in treatment group were higher than those in control group and wild eel group.The contents of ash and Ca in treatment group were close to that in control group but were higher than that in wild eel group.The content of crude fat in treatment group was close to that in wild eel group but was lower than that in control group.The contents of Zn,Se,Ni in treatment group were higher than that in control group and wild eel group,and the contents of Cr,Fe,Cu were close to that in control group and were higher than that in wild eel group（P〈0.01）.No significant differences were observed in the contents of moisture,crude fat and P among the three groups（P〉0.05）.[Conclusion]Addition of biomineral liquid from S.alterniflora could speed up the growth of ricefield eels and significantly improve their flesh quality,but had no significant effect on survival rate of ricefield eels.

The Study on the Anti-corrosion Performance of NiTi Alloy in Human Body Solution with the Fabricating Processes of Laser Irradiation and PDMS Modification

This paper presents a new and safe method of fabricating super-hydrophobic surface on NiTi Shape Memory Alloy(SMA),which aims to further improve the corrosion resistance performance and biocompatibility of NiTi SMA.The super-hydrophobic surfaces with Water Contact Angle(WCA)of 155.4°±0.9°and Water Sliding Angle(WSA)of 4.4°±1.1°were obtained by the hybrid of laser irradiation and polydimethylsiloxane(PDMS)modification.The forming mechanism was systematically revealed via Scanming Electron Microscopy(SEM)and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy(XPS).The ant-corrosion of samples was investigated in Simulated Body Fluid(SBF)via the potentiodynamie polarization(PDP)and Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy(EIS)tests.PDMS super-hydrophobic coatings showed superior anti-corrosion performance.The Ni ions release experiment was also conducted and the corresponding result demonstrated that the super-hydrophobic samplcs effectively inhibited the rclease of Ni ions both in clctrolyte and SBF Besides,biocompaibility was further analyzed,indicating that the prepared super-hydrophobic surfaces present a huge potential advantage in biocompatibility.