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Hydroxyl groups in nonmetamict chevkinite-(Ce): a crystal chemical discussion
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作者 杨主明 Franz Pertlik Michel Fleck 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2008年第4期609-613,共5页
The minerals of chevkinite group were commonly considered to be anhydrous minerals. The infrared absorption spectrum of natural nonmetamict chevkinite-(Ce) from the aegirine-alkali granite, Miannlng, Sichuan Provinc... The minerals of chevkinite group were commonly considered to be anhydrous minerals. The infrared absorption spectrum of natural nonmetamict chevkinite-(Ce) from the aegirine-alkali granite, Miannlng, Sichuan Province, China, exhibited two broad peaks in the 3600-2800 cm^-1 region owing to the OH stretching. The corresponding H20 content required for the charge balance in formula was 1.27%. The O-H. … O bond lengths maight cover from 0.2658 to 0.2794 nm by the correlated OH stretching energies. An electrostatic charge balance for chevkinite-(Ce) based on the assigned site-population from chemical data was calculated without the hydrogen contribution. The resulting empirical bond-valence sum on 06, 08, 02, 03, 05, and 04 ranged from 1.73 to 1.95 vu. The partial substitution of O by OH may occur in four atom sites: 06, 02, 04, and 05. The small differences in the bond-valence sums between the supposed donors and acceptors may mean a mixed donor/acceptor role of the involved oxygen atoms. The IR spectral features between 3394 and 3035 cm-1 consisted of various hydrous species at different structural sites and orientations. The OH groups in the chevkinlte-(Ce) appeared to be involved in local charge imbalance in the structure and to be present when the mineral crystallized hydrothermally. 展开更多
关键词 chevkinite-(Ce) infrared spectrum bond-valance sum bond length hydroxyl groups rare earths
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Synthesis and crystal structure of SrNi_xV_(6-x)O_(11)
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作者 LIU Hongchao, GUO Changlin and TU HengyongShanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, China 《Chinese Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS 1997年第10期850-855,共6页
THE AV<sub>6</sub>O<sub>11</sub>(A,alkaline or alkaline earth metals)-type compounds are the only phases
关键词 SrNixV6-xO11 CRYSTAL structure X-ray POWDER DIFFRACTION RIETVELD METHOD bond-valence method.
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