The exploitation and protection of natural and environmental resources have posed a growing challenge to cross-border regions. In this paper, a methodological study in relation to the sustainable development of cross-...The exploitation and protection of natural and environmental resources have posed a growing challenge to cross-border regions. In this paper, a methodological study in relation to the sustainable development of cross-border regions is conducted. Our particular interest focuses on the locational characteristics of cross-border regions as well as their economic implications to the cross-border governments. Based on a sustainable development model from which the optimal outputs of different kinds of border-regions can be derived, we try to methodologically help cross-border governments to reach a final agreement of sustainable development of natural and environmental resources.It is concluded that the methods by which the net benefits among the sub-regions can be redistributed may be: 1) to equalize the absolute values of net benefit among all sub-regions concerned; and 2) to equalize the relative values of net benefit among all sub-regions concerned.展开更多
In the historical development of ancient China,moralized politics is not only the political ideal of Confucianism,but also political practice that lasts for dynasties after dynasties and maintains the legitimacy and s...In the historical development of ancient China,moralized politics is not only the political ideal of Confucianism,but also political practice that lasts for dynasties after dynasties and maintains the legitimacy and stable governance of the regime.Measures regarding ethnic work in ancient China consist of several aspects,including the ritual and ceremonial system which"distinguishes Hua(Chinese)from Yi(Barbarians)based on their understanding on Li(rites),"and"cherishes men from afar",as well as the promotion of a cultural and educational system with Confucianism at its core.By all kinds of ritual,ceremonial,cultural,and educational exchanges,ethnic groups in China culturally connect and identify themselves with China,which also reflects China's cultural characteristics as a unified multiethnic nation.A series of cultural values with Confucianism as core,by means of promotion and spread under the guidance of the nation,are deeply rooted in the hearts of people from all ethnic groups,and thus become a vital component of the spiritual culture created jointly by all ethnic groups in China.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China! (No.49701006)
文摘The exploitation and protection of natural and environmental resources have posed a growing challenge to cross-border regions. In this paper, a methodological study in relation to the sustainable development of cross-border regions is conducted. Our particular interest focuses on the locational characteristics of cross-border regions as well as their economic implications to the cross-border governments. Based on a sustainable development model from which the optimal outputs of different kinds of border-regions can be derived, we try to methodologically help cross-border governments to reach a final agreement of sustainable development of natural and environmental resources.It is concluded that the methods by which the net benefits among the sub-regions can be redistributed may be: 1) to equalize the absolute values of net benefit among all sub-regions concerned; and 2) to equalize the relative values of net benefit among all sub-regions concerned.
文摘In the historical development of ancient China,moralized politics is not only the political ideal of Confucianism,but also political practice that lasts for dynasties after dynasties and maintains the legitimacy and stable governance of the regime.Measures regarding ethnic work in ancient China consist of several aspects,including the ritual and ceremonial system which"distinguishes Hua(Chinese)from Yi(Barbarians)based on their understanding on Li(rites),"and"cherishes men from afar",as well as the promotion of a cultural and educational system with Confucianism at its core.By all kinds of ritual,ceremonial,cultural,and educational exchanges,ethnic groups in China culturally connect and identify themselves with China,which also reflects China's cultural characteristics as a unified multiethnic nation.A series of cultural values with Confucianism as core,by means of promotion and spread under the guidance of the nation,are deeply rooted in the hearts of people from all ethnic groups,and thus become a vital component of the spiritual culture created jointly by all ethnic groups in China.