Almost all the studies both domestic and international using white rot fungus for dye wastewater treatment are performed under sterile conditions. However, it is obviously unpractical that wastewater with dyes is trea...Almost all the studies both domestic and international using white rot fungus for dye wastewater treatment are performed under sterile conditions. However, it is obviously unpractical that wastewater with dyes is treated under sterile conditions. A feasible study was made for using white rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium to degrade reactive brilliant red K-2BP dye under non-sterile conditions. The results showed that there was no decolorizing effect under non-sterile condition if white rot fungus was incubated under non-sterile condition, and the decolorization was always near to 0% during decolorizing test for 3 d; in the meantime, a lot of yeast funguses were found in liquid medium when white rot fungus was incubated under non-sterile conditions; however, if white rot fungus was incubated under sterile condition firstly, its decolorization was above 90% under non-sterile condition, which was similar to that of sterile condition. So we point out that the treating process for wastewater with dyes should be divided into two stages. The first stage is that white rot fungus should be incubated under sterile conditions, and the second stage is that reactive brilliant red K-2BP is decolorized under non-sterile conditions. The method not only save the operation cost which decolorizing reactive brilliant red K-2BP under sterile condition, but also provide the feasibility for using white rot fungus to degrade wastewater with dyes under non-sterile conditions.展开更多
利用氨水对预处理过的玉米芯进行改性,研究改性玉米芯对活性艳红(K-2BP)染料的吸附行为。通过傅里叶红外光谱对改性玉米芯进行结构表征,并考察了pH值、吸附时间、温度和初始浓度对活性艳红K-2BP吸附性能的影响及其吸附动力学性质。结果...利用氨水对预处理过的玉米芯进行改性,研究改性玉米芯对活性艳红(K-2BP)染料的吸附行为。通过傅里叶红外光谱对改性玉米芯进行结构表征,并考察了pH值、吸附时间、温度和初始浓度对活性艳红K-2BP吸附性能的影响及其吸附动力学性质。结果表明,在pH值1.61、温度30℃和吸附时间10 h条件下吸附效果较佳,其饱和吸附量为22.936 mg·g^(-1),吸附行为符合Langmuir吸附等温线,反应级数符合准二级反应动力学特征,反应活化能为17.655 k J·mol^(-1)。展开更多
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 50478010) and the Chinese Postdoctoral Science Foundation (No.20040350022)
文摘Almost all the studies both domestic and international using white rot fungus for dye wastewater treatment are performed under sterile conditions. However, it is obviously unpractical that wastewater with dyes is treated under sterile conditions. A feasible study was made for using white rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium to degrade reactive brilliant red K-2BP dye under non-sterile conditions. The results showed that there was no decolorizing effect under non-sterile condition if white rot fungus was incubated under non-sterile condition, and the decolorization was always near to 0% during decolorizing test for 3 d; in the meantime, a lot of yeast funguses were found in liquid medium when white rot fungus was incubated under non-sterile conditions; however, if white rot fungus was incubated under sterile condition firstly, its decolorization was above 90% under non-sterile condition, which was similar to that of sterile condition. So we point out that the treating process for wastewater with dyes should be divided into two stages. The first stage is that white rot fungus should be incubated under sterile conditions, and the second stage is that reactive brilliant red K-2BP is decolorized under non-sterile conditions. The method not only save the operation cost which decolorizing reactive brilliant red K-2BP under sterile condition, but also provide the feasibility for using white rot fungus to degrade wastewater with dyes under non-sterile conditions.
文摘利用氨水对预处理过的玉米芯进行改性,研究改性玉米芯对活性艳红(K-2BP)染料的吸附行为。通过傅里叶红外光谱对改性玉米芯进行结构表征,并考察了pH值、吸附时间、温度和初始浓度对活性艳红K-2BP吸附性能的影响及其吸附动力学性质。结果表明,在pH值1.61、温度30℃和吸附时间10 h条件下吸附效果较佳,其饱和吸附量为22.936 mg·g^(-1),吸附行为符合Langmuir吸附等温线,反应级数符合准二级反应动力学特征,反应活化能为17.655 k J·mol^(-1)。
