An acoustic pressure model of bubble bursting is proposed.An experiment studying the acoustic characteristics of the bursting bubble at the surface of a high-viscosity liquid is reported.It is found that the sudden bu...An acoustic pressure model of bubble bursting is proposed.An experiment studying the acoustic characteristics of the bursting bubble at the surface of a high-viscosity liquid is reported.It is found that the sudden bursting of a bubble at the high-viscosity liquid surface generates N-shape wave at first,then it transforms into a jet wave.The fundamental frequency of the acoustic signal caused by the bursting bubble decreases linearly as the bubble size increases.The results of the investigation can be used to understand the acoustic characteristics of bubble bursting.展开更多
Bursting of gas bubbles on the free surface of liquid iron produces iron droplets that are ejected into the surrounding atmosphere. The influence of the freeboard pressure on gas bubble bursting was investigated by co...Bursting of gas bubbles on the free surface of liquid iron produces iron droplets that are ejected into the surrounding atmosphere. The influence of the freeboard pressure on gas bubble bursting was investigated by collecting and measuring the formed droplets in water and in liquid iron systems. In water model, it was found that gas bubbles expanded markedly during the floating up when the freeboard was evacuated but the influence of the freeboard pressure on the mass of ejection is not significant when the freeboard pressure varied from 0.01 to 0.1 MPa. Besides, in steel melt, the mass of ejection was increased by 2--3 times when the pressure was reduced from atmospheric pressure to 66.5 Pa.展开更多
The design of Beijing’s Olympicswimming stadium is innovative inits use of sustainable technology and building materials, but most of all it is a building that looks like no other in the
基金Project supported by the Special Funds of the Transformation of Scientific and Technological Achievements,Jiangsu Province,China (Grant No. BA2008074)
文摘An acoustic pressure model of bubble bursting is proposed.An experiment studying the acoustic characteristics of the bursting bubble at the surface of a high-viscosity liquid is reported.It is found that the sudden bursting of a bubble at the high-viscosity liquid surface generates N-shape wave at first,then it transforms into a jet wave.The fundamental frequency of the acoustic signal caused by the bursting bubble decreases linearly as the bubble size increases.The results of the investigation can be used to understand the acoustic characteristics of bubble bursting.
文摘Bursting of gas bubbles on the free surface of liquid iron produces iron droplets that are ejected into the surrounding atmosphere. The influence of the freeboard pressure on gas bubble bursting was investigated by collecting and measuring the formed droplets in water and in liquid iron systems. In water model, it was found that gas bubbles expanded markedly during the floating up when the freeboard was evacuated but the influence of the freeboard pressure on the mass of ejection is not significant when the freeboard pressure varied from 0.01 to 0.1 MPa. Besides, in steel melt, the mass of ejection was increased by 2--3 times when the pressure was reduced from atmospheric pressure to 66.5 Pa.
文摘The design of Beijing’s Olympicswimming stadium is innovative inits use of sustainable technology and building materials, but most of all it is a building that looks like no other in the