Butyl hydroxyanisole(BHA) is usually blended with other synthetic antioxidants to improve the antioxidative property due to synergistic antioxidation. However, the synergistic antioxidation mechanisms of BHA with syne...Butyl hydroxyanisole(BHA) is usually blended with other synthetic antioxidants to improve the antioxidative property due to synergistic antioxidation. However, the synergistic antioxidation mechanisms of BHA with synergists have not been revealed yet. Thus, the antioxidation of BHA with butylated hydroxytoluene(BHT), tert-butylhydroquinone(TBHQ), or propyl gallate(PG) was investigated in the 2,2-azobis(2-amidino-propane) dihydrochloride oxidizing system. The contents of BHA, BHT, TBHQ,PG, and transformation products were measured by high-performance liquid chromatography. Transformation products were identified with liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry and gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. Results showed that synergistic antioxidation occurred between BHA and BHT, TBHQ, or PG. The synergistic antioxidation effect of BHA and BHT was attributed to the regeneration of BHA by BHT. Transformation products of BHA and BHT(compounds 6 and 7, dimers of BHA and BHT) had little contribution due to the relatively low content(<0.6%). The synergistic antioxidation effect of BHA and TBHQ or BHA and PG was attributed to the protective mechanism of TBHQ or PG on BHA. No transformation products were detected of BHA and TBHQ. Transformation products of BHA and PG(compounds 9 and 10, dimers of BHA and PG) had limited contribution due to the relatively low percentage(<7%). Therefore, BHA and BHT performed competitive antioxidation,while BHA and TBHQ or PG performed protective antioxidation.展开更多
建立了同时测定特丁基对苯二酚(TBHQ)、丁基羟基茴香醚(BHA)和二丁基羟基对甲酚(BHT)的高效液相色谱法。考察了流动相组成、柱温等因素对分析效率的影响。样品经甲醇提取后,以E-clipse plus C18(250mm×4.6mm,5μm)色谱柱为分析柱,0...建立了同时测定特丁基对苯二酚(TBHQ)、丁基羟基茴香醚(BHA)和二丁基羟基对甲酚(BHT)的高效液相色谱法。考察了流动相组成、柱温等因素对分析效率的影响。样品经甲醇提取后,以E-clipse plus C18(250mm×4.6mm,5μm)色谱柱为分析柱,0.02mmol/L乙酸铵水溶液-甲醇为流动相,线性梯度淋洗,紫外二极管阵列检测器检测,波长280nm。结果表明:TBHQ、BHA与BHT在0.5~20mg/L范围内有良好的线性关系,方法的检出限(S/N=3)分别为0.03,0.03和0.05mg/kg,加标回收率为83.45%~108.42%,相对标准偏差不大于12.79%。展开更多
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(32172131)the Innovative Funds Plan of Henan University of Technology(2020ZKCJ10)the Doctoral Scientific Research Startup Foundation from Henan University of Technology(2021BS016)。
文摘Butyl hydroxyanisole(BHA) is usually blended with other synthetic antioxidants to improve the antioxidative property due to synergistic antioxidation. However, the synergistic antioxidation mechanisms of BHA with synergists have not been revealed yet. Thus, the antioxidation of BHA with butylated hydroxytoluene(BHT), tert-butylhydroquinone(TBHQ), or propyl gallate(PG) was investigated in the 2,2-azobis(2-amidino-propane) dihydrochloride oxidizing system. The contents of BHA, BHT, TBHQ,PG, and transformation products were measured by high-performance liquid chromatography. Transformation products were identified with liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry and gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. Results showed that synergistic antioxidation occurred between BHA and BHT, TBHQ, or PG. The synergistic antioxidation effect of BHA and BHT was attributed to the regeneration of BHA by BHT. Transformation products of BHA and BHT(compounds 6 and 7, dimers of BHA and BHT) had little contribution due to the relatively low content(<0.6%). The synergistic antioxidation effect of BHA and TBHQ or BHA and PG was attributed to the protective mechanism of TBHQ or PG on BHA. No transformation products were detected of BHA and TBHQ. Transformation products of BHA and PG(compounds 9 and 10, dimers of BHA and PG) had limited contribution due to the relatively low percentage(<7%). Therefore, BHA and BHT performed competitive antioxidation,while BHA and TBHQ or PG performed protective antioxidation.
文摘建立了同时测定特丁基对苯二酚(TBHQ)、丁基羟基茴香醚(BHA)和二丁基羟基对甲酚(BHT)的高效液相色谱法。考察了流动相组成、柱温等因素对分析效率的影响。样品经甲醇提取后,以E-clipse plus C18(250mm×4.6mm,5μm)色谱柱为分析柱,0.02mmol/L乙酸铵水溶液-甲醇为流动相,线性梯度淋洗,紫外二极管阵列检测器检测,波长280nm。结果表明:TBHQ、BHA与BHT在0.5~20mg/L范围内有良好的线性关系,方法的检出限(S/N=3)分别为0.03,0.03和0.05mg/kg,加标回收率为83.45%~108.42%,相对标准偏差不大于12.79%。