Case Study on Synchronous Construction Technology for Secondary Lining of Large-diameter Single track Shiel Shield-bored ored Tunnel

The synchronous construction of the secondary lining during the boring of large-diameter shield faces challenges such as the design of the lining jumbo,the high requirements on the performance for the lining jumbo,the organization of the construction activities in the small and confined area,the horizontal transportation for shield boring and high safety management requirements.A super-long invert lining construction jumbo,as well as the matching California switch,is developed,which provides solution for the confliction between the invert lining construction and the horizontal transportation.The procedure and method for the synchronous operation of the shield boring and the secondary lining are developed by referring to the synchronous construction of the secondary lining during the boring of the TBMs in hard rocks.Due to the adoption of the synchronous operation of the shield boring and the secondary lining,the construction period is shortened and the construction cost is reduced.The paper can provide reference for the synchronous construction of the secondary lining in similar projects in the future.

单线铁路大直径盾构隧道内衬同步施工技术

针对大直径盾构隧道掘衬同步施工技术所涉及的新型衬砌台车结构设计难度大、性能要求高以及区域施工组织、水平运输和安全管理要求高等问题,通过:(1)创新发明仰拱超长衬砌台车及配套浮放道岔,解决了盾构隧道二衬仰拱施工和水平运输相互干扰的难题;(2)通过借鉴敞开式TBM法隧道掘衬同步施工工法,创新提出了盾构隧道掘进与二衬结构同步施工工艺和工法。盾构隧道掘衬同步施工节约工期、成本,可为同类复合衬砌隧道修建提供参考。

浮放道岔的发展及在隧道施工中应用的建议方案

铁路单线隧道门架式台车钻孔、轨道运输的施工方案中,轨道是各种设备运行限界、工作位置、相互交会的扭带,浮放道岔则是充分利用轨道,使各工序平行作业,提高运输能力的重要辅助设备。本文着重介绍浮放道岔的发展与现状,提出了浮放道岔在单线铁路隧道施工中和秦岭隧道Ⅰ线衬砌、整体道床施工时及Ⅱ线扩挖、衬砌、仰拱与道床施工时的应用建议方案。

仰拱台车施工技术在大伙房输水工程TBM2标的研究与应用

为解决辽宁省大伙房水库输水一期工程二次衬砌施工进度与TBM快速掘进相匹配这一问题,降低TBM工厂化作业施工成本,通过对TBM施工配套仰拱台车施工方案与仰拱预制块施工方案的对比论证,最终选择了与传统施工工艺所不同的仰拱台车施工方法,确定了现浇仰拱施工组织形式及施工工艺的研究、仰拱模板台车及其它配套机具的研发、洞内施工运输组织的优化以及现浇仰拱混凝土施工质量控制等关键性问题。仰拱台车制造成功后,通过试验段的检验,先后解决了仰拱台车及配套机械的流水线作业、台车整体上浮、长距离单线运输、冬季混凝土施工质量控制及渗漏水段衬砌施工质量控制等问题,实现了TBM开挖仰拱衬砌施工的高效快速、降低了TBM工厂化作业的施工成本。