We have constructed a retroviral vector mediated mammalian cell expression system of the capsid precursor protein of foot-and-mouth disease virus(FMDV).The recombinant retroviral vector pBABEpuro-P1-2A-EGFP was constr...We have constructed a retroviral vector mediated mammalian cell expression system of the capsid precursor protein of foot-and-mouth disease virus(FMDV).The recombinant retroviral vector pBABEpuro-P1-2A-EGFP was constructed by sequentially inserting capsid precursor protein gene(P1) of FMDV and enhanced green fluorescent protein gene(EGFP) into pBABEpuro.The recombinant retroviral vector and the pVSV-G plasmid were co-transfected into packaging cells(GP2-293) by liposomemediated transduction to produce the pseudovirus.The pseudovirus was used to infect BHK-21 cells and resistant cells were screened with puromycin.Green fluorescent proteins were observed by fluorescence microscopy and expression of the capsid precursor protein gene of FMDV was detected by indirect immunofluorescence.The recombinant retroviral vector pBABEpuro-P1-2A-EGFP was constructed successfully.The capsid precursor protein of FMDV and green fluorescent protein were expressed in BHK-21 cells.The mammalian cell expression system for the capsid precursor protein of FMDV has been constructed successfully,which lays the foundation of development of a FMDV subunit vaccine.展开更多
VP1, a capsid protein of swine vesicular disease virus, was cloned from the SVDV HK/70 strain and inserted into retroviral vector pBABE puro, and expressed in PK15 cells by an retroviral expression system. The ability...VP1, a capsid protein of swine vesicular disease virus, was cloned from the SVDV HK/70 strain and inserted into retroviral vector pBABE puro, and expressed in PK15 cells by an retroviral expression system. The ability of the VP1 protein to induce an immune response was then evaluated in guinea pigs. Western blot and ELISA results indicated that the VP1 protein can be recognized by SVDV positive serum, Furthermore, anti-SVDV specific antibodies and lymphocyte proliferation were elicited and increased by VP1 protein after vaccination. These results encourage further work towards the development of a vaccine against SVDV infection.展开更多
The capsid protein precursor （P1）, which plays a major role for the generation of polypeptides of swine vesicular disease virus （SVDV）, was cloned from SVDV HK/70 strain into the retroviral vector pBABE puro and e...The capsid protein precursor （P1）, which plays a major role for the generation of polypeptides of swine vesicular disease virus （SVDV）, was cloned from SVDV HK/70 strain into the retroviral vector pBABE puro and expressed in the mammalian cell line PK15 through the retroviral expression system. The activity of recombinant protein to induce immune response was evaluated in guinea pigs. IFA and Western Blot were used to detect the recombinant protein expression. The results showed that the recombinant protein could be recognized by SVDV positive serum, and animal test showed SVDV-specific antibodies. All of those results indicate that a retroviral-based vaccine carrying the capsid protein precursor （P1） of SVD is able to be expressed in the eukaryotic cell and elicites strong SVDV-specific immune responses in guinea pigs.展开更多
The nuclear capsid protein gene (vp39) ofBombyx mori nuclear polyhedrosis virus (BmNPV) was amplified successfully by PCR technique and inserted into pGEM 3zf(+). The 5′ and 3′ terminal area of the amplified vp39 ge...The nuclear capsid protein gene (vp39) ofBombyx mori nuclear polyhedrosis virus (BmNPV) was amplified successfully by PCR technique and inserted into pGEM 3zf(+). The 5′ and 3′ terminal area of the amplified vp39 gene were sequenced with silver-staining dideoxy method. Bmvp39 gene was sub-cloned into the expression vector pRSET-A, and transformed intoE. coli BL21. This gene was highly expressed by IPTG induction. SDS-PAGE analysis showed that the expressed protein is about 38 kd, and the expressed amount reached maxium in 4 h with IPTG induction.展开更多
Since 1995,three viral isolates named RGV9506,RGV9807 and RGV9808 associated with frog mortality were isolated from farm-raised frogs (Rana grylio virus,RGV) in China.Both ultrastructural morphology and serological ch...Since 1995,three viral isolates named RGV9506,RGV9807 and RGV9808 associated with frog mortality were isolated from farm-raised frogs (Rana grylio virus,RGV) in China.Both ultrastructural morphology and serological characterisitics had shown that the RGV isolates belong to genus Ranavirus. The DNA sequence analysis of the 5′end of the major capsid protein(MCP) gene of RGV isolates by PCR amplification produced a 531bp fragment.DNA templates were prepared from cells infected with different RGV isolates and the specific primers designed were based on highly conserved region at the 5′ of the gene encoding Frog virus 3(FV3) MCP, which is the typical species of the genus Ranavirus.The PCR products indicate that the nucleotide sequence of MCP gene of the RGV9506,RGV9807 and RGV9808 showed 99.6%, 99.8% and 98.4% homology respectively with the corresponding region of the MCP gene of FV3.展开更多
大菱鲆红体病虹彩病毒(turbot reddish body iridovirus,TRBIV)是中国工厂化养殖大菱鲆的主要病毒性病原之一。本研究提取了该病毒DNA,依据其主要衣壳蛋白基因序列设计了PCR引物,优化了PCR反应参数,建立了TRBIV的PCR检测方法,测试了该...大菱鲆红体病虹彩病毒(turbot reddish body iridovirus,TRBIV)是中国工厂化养殖大菱鲆的主要病毒性病原之一。本研究提取了该病毒DNA,依据其主要衣壳蛋白基因序列设计了PCR引物,优化了PCR反应参数,建立了TRBIV的PCR检测方法,测试了该方法的特异性和灵敏度,并应用该方法开展了TRBIV的流行情况调查及研究了大菱鲆的外观症状(红体)与TRBIV感染的关系。结果显示,本研究建立的TRBIVPCR检测方法可以从相当于100ng病鱼组织中或103数量级的病毒粒子中检出TRBIV,也可以在不杀死被测鱼的情况下,仅从鱼体中抽取少量血液即可在1天的时间内完成大量样品的TRBIV检测,但不能从健康大菱鲆脾组织和患淋巴囊肿牙鲆的囊肿组织中扩增出任何产物,说明该方法具有很高的灵敏性和特异性;在所调查的山东半岛5家大菱鲆养殖场的19尾大菱鲆中,7尾为TRBIV阳性或弱阳性;具有"红体"症状的大菱鲆应当划分为"病毒性红体病"、"细菌性红体病"和"非病原性红体症"3种不同的类型。本研究为TRBIV的流行情况和传播途径调查、疾病的快速诊断和控制提供了技术手段;调查结果显示TRBIV已遍布山东半岛沿海地区的大菱鲆主产区,在地域上相距较远的多个大菱鲆养殖场流行,今后需要密切关注该病毒的传播和流行。展开更多
基金supported by the National Programs for High Technology Research and Development of China (2006AA10A204)the Gansu Key Technologies R&D Program(ZGS-052-A41-0006-03)the Programs for Director Fund of Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute
文摘We have constructed a retroviral vector mediated mammalian cell expression system of the capsid precursor protein of foot-and-mouth disease virus(FMDV).The recombinant retroviral vector pBABEpuro-P1-2A-EGFP was constructed by sequentially inserting capsid precursor protein gene(P1) of FMDV and enhanced green fluorescent protein gene(EGFP) into pBABEpuro.The recombinant retroviral vector and the pVSV-G plasmid were co-transfected into packaging cells(GP2-293) by liposomemediated transduction to produce the pseudovirus.The pseudovirus was used to infect BHK-21 cells and resistant cells were screened with puromycin.Green fluorescent proteins were observed by fluorescence microscopy and expression of the capsid precursor protein gene of FMDV was detected by indirect immunofluorescence.The recombinant retroviral vector pBABEpuro-P1-2A-EGFP was constructed successfully.The capsid precursor protein of FMDV and green fluorescent protein were expressed in BHK-21 cells.The mammalian cell expression system for the capsid precursor protein of FMDV has been constructed successfully,which lays the foundation of development of a FMDV subunit vaccine.
文摘VP1, a capsid protein of swine vesicular disease virus, was cloned from the SVDV HK/70 strain and inserted into retroviral vector pBABE puro, and expressed in PK15 cells by an retroviral expression system. The ability of the VP1 protein to induce an immune response was then evaluated in guinea pigs. Western blot and ELISA results indicated that the VP1 protein can be recognized by SVDV positive serum, Furthermore, anti-SVDV specific antibodies and lymphocyte proliferation were elicited and increased by VP1 protein after vaccination. These results encourage further work towards the development of a vaccine against SVDV infection.
基金Supported by Key Technology R&D Programme (2006BAD06A03)
文摘The capsid protein precursor （P1）, which plays a major role for the generation of polypeptides of swine vesicular disease virus （SVDV）, was cloned from SVDV HK/70 strain into the retroviral vector pBABE puro and expressed in the mammalian cell line PK15 through the retroviral expression system. The activity of recombinant protein to induce immune response was evaluated in guinea pigs. IFA and Western Blot were used to detect the recombinant protein expression. The results showed that the recombinant protein could be recognized by SVDV positive serum, and animal test showed SVDV-specific antibodies. All of those results indicate that a retroviral-based vaccine carrying the capsid protein precursor （P1） of SVD is able to be expressed in the eukaryotic cell and elicites strong SVDV-specific immune responses in guinea pigs.
文摘The nuclear capsid protein gene (vp39) ofBombyx mori nuclear polyhedrosis virus (BmNPV) was amplified successfully by PCR technique and inserted into pGEM 3zf(+). The 5′ and 3′ terminal area of the amplified vp39 gene were sequenced with silver-staining dideoxy method. Bmvp39 gene was sub-cloned into the expression vector pRSET-A, and transformed intoE. coli BL21. This gene was highly expressed by IPTG induction. SDS-PAGE analysis showed that the expressed protein is about 38 kd, and the expressed amount reached maxium in 4 h with IPTG induction.
文摘Since 1995,three viral isolates named RGV9506,RGV9807 and RGV9808 associated with frog mortality were isolated from farm-raised frogs (Rana grylio virus,RGV) in China.Both ultrastructural morphology and serological characterisitics had shown that the RGV isolates belong to genus Ranavirus. The DNA sequence analysis of the 5′end of the major capsid protein(MCP) gene of RGV isolates by PCR amplification produced a 531bp fragment.DNA templates were prepared from cells infected with different RGV isolates and the specific primers designed were based on highly conserved region at the 5′ of the gene encoding Frog virus 3(FV3) MCP, which is the typical species of the genus Ranavirus.The PCR products indicate that the nucleotide sequence of MCP gene of the RGV9506,RGV9807 and RGV9808 showed 99.6%, 99.8% and 98.4% homology respectively with the corresponding region of the MCP gene of FV3.
文摘大菱鲆红体病虹彩病毒(turbot reddish body iridovirus,TRBIV)是中国工厂化养殖大菱鲆的主要病毒性病原之一。本研究提取了该病毒DNA,依据其主要衣壳蛋白基因序列设计了PCR引物,优化了PCR反应参数,建立了TRBIV的PCR检测方法,测试了该方法的特异性和灵敏度,并应用该方法开展了TRBIV的流行情况调查及研究了大菱鲆的外观症状(红体)与TRBIV感染的关系。结果显示,本研究建立的TRBIVPCR检测方法可以从相当于100ng病鱼组织中或103数量级的病毒粒子中检出TRBIV,也可以在不杀死被测鱼的情况下,仅从鱼体中抽取少量血液即可在1天的时间内完成大量样品的TRBIV检测,但不能从健康大菱鲆脾组织和患淋巴囊肿牙鲆的囊肿组织中扩增出任何产物,说明该方法具有很高的灵敏性和特异性;在所调查的山东半岛5家大菱鲆养殖场的19尾大菱鲆中,7尾为TRBIV阳性或弱阳性;具有"红体"症状的大菱鲆应当划分为"病毒性红体病"、"细菌性红体病"和"非病原性红体症"3种不同的类型。本研究为TRBIV的流行情况和传播途径调查、疾病的快速诊断和控制提供了技术手段;调查结果显示TRBIV已遍布山东半岛沿海地区的大菱鲆主产区,在地域上相距较远的多个大菱鲆养殖场流行,今后需要密切关注该病毒的传播和流行。
