The objective of this study was to investigate the clinical efficacy of carboprost tromethamine combined with mifepristone in the treatment of uterine fibroids.A total of 66 patients with uterine fibroids admitted to ...The objective of this study was to investigate the clinical efficacy of carboprost tromethamine combined with mifepristone in the treatment of uterine fibroids.A total of 66 patients with uterine fibroids admitted to our hospital between April 2018 and January 2019 were selected as subjects.According to the two different treatment methods,patients were divided equally:The observation group and the control group,each group of 33 people.The oxytocin drug treatment was medicated to the control group,and the prostaglandin tromethamine combined with mifepristone was medicated to the observation group.The treatment effect,adverse reaction,operation,and uterine muscle before and after surgery were observed in these two groups:Tumor tissue progesterone receptor and estrogen receptor levels.The clinical treatment effect of the observation group was 93.94%,and the clinical treatment effect of the control group was 60.61%.The clinical treatment effect of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group;furthermore,the incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group in terms of rash,fatigue,nausea,and vomiting was much lower than the control group and could observe a significant difference.Finally,in observation group,the amount of intraoperative blood loss,operation time,and hospitalization time was better than those of the control group.The progesterone receptor and estrogen receptor levels in the uterine fibroid tissue after surgery should also be better than the control group,and it is worth to make a further comparison.Carboprost tromethamine combined with mifepristone is effective in the treatment of uterine fibroids and can be further developed.展开更多
目的观察卡前列素氨丁三醇与麦角新碱预防剖宫产产妇出血及对子宫复旧的作用。方法该项目为回顾性研究,选取2019年3月至2024年1月在合肥市第一人民医院行剖宫产术的产妇118例,根据产后药物干预方案分为A组(n=48,采用麦角新碱治疗)、B组(...目的观察卡前列素氨丁三醇与麦角新碱预防剖宫产产妇出血及对子宫复旧的作用。方法该项目为回顾性研究,选取2019年3月至2024年1月在合肥市第一人民医院行剖宫产术的产妇118例,根据产后药物干预方案分为A组(n=48,采用麦角新碱治疗)、B组(n=33,采用卡前列素氨丁三醇治疗)和C组(n=37,采用卡前列素氨丁三醇联合麦角新碱治疗)。收集3组患者临床资料,比较3组患者产后出血量、恶露持续时间、住院时间、产后出血发生率及子宫复旧情况,评估3组产妇药品不良反应。结果A组和B组产后2 h及24 h出血量、恶露持续时间和住院时间分别为[A:(343.58±49.32)mL,(426.35±68.65)mL,(18.25±3.21)d,(5.26±0.25)d;B:(341.63±54.27)mL,(431.25±63.59)mL,(17.98±2.66)d,(5.34±0.32)d]比较,差异无统计学意义(t=0.168,0.325,0.398,1.261,P=0.867,0.746,0.692,0.211)(P>0.05);C组产后2 h及24 h出血量,恶露持续时间和住院时间分别为(215.65±42.36)mL,(301.36±50.35)mL,(14.21±2.14)d,(4.21±0.43)d,均少于A组和B组(C vs A:t=16.968,13.030,9.465,20.289,均P<0.001;C vs B:t=15.267,12.372,8.070,19.950,均P<0.001)。3组产后出血发生率分别为4.17%,30.3%,0,差异无统计学意义(P=0.624)。A组和B组产后3 d、5 d的子宫下降程度分别为[A:(2.09±0.18)cm,(4.03±0.25)cm;B:(2.16±0.39)cm,(4.15±0.34)cm],均差异无统计学意义(t=1.088,1.831,P=0.280,0.071),C组以上指标分别为(2.94±0.23)cm,(4.89±0.29)cm,均大于A组和B组(C vs A:t=20.460,17.154,均P<0.001;C vs B:t=19.177,15.077,均P<0.001)。A,B,C组患者总不良反应发生率分别为14.58%,9.09%,24.32%,差异无统计学意义(χ^(2)=3.134,P=0.209)。结论卡前列素氨丁三醇与麦角新碱均可有效促进子宫收缩,预防产后出血,促进子宫复旧,两者联合可能具有协同作用,可更进一步的提高临床效果。展开更多
文摘The objective of this study was to investigate the clinical efficacy of carboprost tromethamine combined with mifepristone in the treatment of uterine fibroids.A total of 66 patients with uterine fibroids admitted to our hospital between April 2018 and January 2019 were selected as subjects.According to the two different treatment methods,patients were divided equally:The observation group and the control group,each group of 33 people.The oxytocin drug treatment was medicated to the control group,and the prostaglandin tromethamine combined with mifepristone was medicated to the observation group.The treatment effect,adverse reaction,operation,and uterine muscle before and after surgery were observed in these two groups:Tumor tissue progesterone receptor and estrogen receptor levels.The clinical treatment effect of the observation group was 93.94%,and the clinical treatment effect of the control group was 60.61%.The clinical treatment effect of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group;furthermore,the incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group in terms of rash,fatigue,nausea,and vomiting was much lower than the control group and could observe a significant difference.Finally,in observation group,the amount of intraoperative blood loss,operation time,and hospitalization time was better than those of the control group.The progesterone receptor and estrogen receptor levels in the uterine fibroid tissue after surgery should also be better than the control group,and it is worth to make a further comparison.Carboprost tromethamine combined with mifepristone is effective in the treatment of uterine fibroids and can be further developed.
文摘目的观察卡前列素氨丁三醇与麦角新碱预防剖宫产产妇出血及对子宫复旧的作用。方法该项目为回顾性研究,选取2019年3月至2024年1月在合肥市第一人民医院行剖宫产术的产妇118例,根据产后药物干预方案分为A组(n=48,采用麦角新碱治疗)、B组(n=33,采用卡前列素氨丁三醇治疗)和C组(n=37,采用卡前列素氨丁三醇联合麦角新碱治疗)。收集3组患者临床资料,比较3组患者产后出血量、恶露持续时间、住院时间、产后出血发生率及子宫复旧情况,评估3组产妇药品不良反应。结果A组和B组产后2 h及24 h出血量、恶露持续时间和住院时间分别为[A:(343.58±49.32)mL,(426.35±68.65)mL,(18.25±3.21)d,(5.26±0.25)d;B:(341.63±54.27)mL,(431.25±63.59)mL,(17.98±2.66)d,(5.34±0.32)d]比较,差异无统计学意义(t=0.168,0.325,0.398,1.261,P=0.867,0.746,0.692,0.211)(P>0.05);C组产后2 h及24 h出血量,恶露持续时间和住院时间分别为(215.65±42.36)mL,(301.36±50.35)mL,(14.21±2.14)d,(4.21±0.43)d,均少于A组和B组(C vs A:t=16.968,13.030,9.465,20.289,均P<0.001;C vs B:t=15.267,12.372,8.070,19.950,均P<0.001)。3组产后出血发生率分别为4.17%,30.3%,0,差异无统计学意义(P=0.624)。A组和B组产后3 d、5 d的子宫下降程度分别为[A:(2.09±0.18)cm,(4.03±0.25)cm;B:(2.16±0.39)cm,(4.15±0.34)cm],均差异无统计学意义(t=1.088,1.831,P=0.280,0.071),C组以上指标分别为(2.94±0.23)cm,(4.89±0.29)cm,均大于A组和B组(C vs A:t=20.460,17.154,均P<0.001;C vs B:t=19.177,15.077,均P<0.001)。A,B,C组患者总不良反应发生率分别为14.58%,9.09%,24.32%,差异无统计学意义(χ^(2)=3.134,P=0.209)。结论卡前列素氨丁三醇与麦角新碱均可有效促进子宫收缩,预防产后出血,促进子宫复旧,两者联合可能具有协同作用,可更进一步的提高临床效果。