Study of the EAST Fast Control Power Supply Based on Carrier Phase-Shift PWM

EAST （experimental advanced superconducting tokamak） fast control power supply is a high-capacity single-phase AC/DC/AC inverter power supply, which traces the displacement signal of plasma, and excites coils in a vacuum vessel to produce a magnetic field that realizes plasma stabilization. To meet the requirements of a large current and fast response, the multi- ple structure of the carrier phase-shift three-level inverter is presented, which realizes parallelled multi-inverters, raises the equivalent switching frequency of the inverters and improves the per- formance of output waves. In this work the design scheme is analyzed, and the output harmonic characteristic of parallel inverters is studied. The simulation and experimental results confirm that the scheme and control strategy is valid. The power supply system can supply a large current, and has a perfect performance on harmonic features as well as the ability of a fast response.

一种适用于飞跨电容型多电平逆变器的新型载波同相层叠PWM方法

传统载波层叠PWM方法不能平衡飞跨电容电压,因此不能直接应用于飞跨电容型多电平逆变器。对传统载波同相层叠PWM方法进行改进,增加了零电平选择环节,根据设定值,合理分配零电平向量,从而在设定周期内,平衡飞跨电容电压。该方法随着调制度的不同,载波波形会发生变化,和传统载波移相PWM方法相比,线电压谐波性能也得到了很大提高,尤其是在中等调制度下,效果显著。采用该方法对飞跨电容型三电平逆变器进行了仿真验证,结果证明了该方法的正确性与可行性。

基于电容箝位五电平H桥的逆变器应用

为研究基于电容箝位五电平H桥逆变器的应用,以电容箝位5电平H桥构成三相逆变器,结合电容箝位3电平和常规H桥电路的优点,并采用消谐波PWM和载波相移PWM相结合的调制策略,对所采用的逆变器拓扑及其控制策略的有效性进行了仿真和实验验证。结果表明:所采用的逆变器拓扑可以方便地得到5电平输出,提高了输出电压和功率等级;所采用的控制策略能够有效提高等效载波频率,降低滤波器的体积和容量;两种调制方法的结合可发挥各自的优势,使控制灵活、实现简单。