Game-tree search plays an important role in the field of Artificial Intelligence (AI). In this paper, we characterize one parallel game-tree search workload in chess: the latest version of Crafty, a state of art pr...Game-tree search plays an important role in the field of Artificial Intelligence (AI). In this paper, we characterize one parallel game-tree search workload in chess: the latest version of Crafty, a state of art program, on two Intel Xeon shared-memory multiprocessor systems. Our analysis shows that Crafty is latency-sensitive and the hash-table and dynamic tree splitting used in Crafty cause large scalability penalties. They consume 35%-50% of the running time on the 4-way system. Furthermore, Crafty is not bandwidth-limited.展开更多
The research explored frequencies of different weathers caused by con-vection, characters of thunder and lightning, spatial and temporal changes, move-ment routes, geographical distribution, daily, monthly and annual ...The research explored frequencies of different weathers caused by con-vection, characters of thunder and lightning, spatial and temporal changes, move-ment routes, geographical distribution, daily, monthly and annual changes of thunder or lightning, based on 30 years information. Furthermore, a search system of thun-derstorm in history was established, laying foundation for prevention and prepared-ness of thunderstorm in Anyang.展开更多
On-line monitoring of self-flocculating yeast cell p articles (SFYCPs) that were characterized by their weak strength, irregular morp hology, special size distribution, and so on, was realized by using the Focused Bea...On-line monitoring of self-flocculating yeast cell p articles (SFYCPs) that were characterized by their weak strength, irregular morp hology, special size distribution, and so on, was realized by using the Focused Beam Reflectance Measurement (FBRM) technique.The experimental results showed go od correlation between the total counts of the FBRM chord length and the biomass concentration of SFYCPs, which could be used to measure the biomass concentrati on for the SFYCP system quantitatively.Furthermore, the mode of FBRM chord lengt h distribution was linearly correlated to both the mean (R2=0.986) and th e 95th percentile (R2=0.988)of the length-weighted chord length distribu tion, which could be used to evaluate SFYCP size distribution effectively.The CO 2 bubbles produced during cell growth/fermentation were observed and proved to create disturbance on on-line measurement of the SFYCP system.This disturbance could be excluded by estimating SFYCP size distribution based on the mode of FB RM chord length distribution.展开更多
文摘Game-tree search plays an important role in the field of Artificial Intelligence (AI). In this paper, we characterize one parallel game-tree search workload in chess: the latest version of Crafty, a state of art program, on two Intel Xeon shared-memory multiprocessor systems. Our analysis shows that Crafty is latency-sensitive and the hash-table and dynamic tree splitting used in Crafty cause large scalability penalties. They consume 35%-50% of the running time on the 4-way system. Furthermore, Crafty is not bandwidth-limited.
文摘The research explored frequencies of different weathers caused by con-vection, characters of thunder and lightning, spatial and temporal changes, move-ment routes, geographical distribution, daily, monthly and annual changes of thunder or lightning, based on 30 years information. Furthermore, a search system of thun-derstorm in history was established, laying foundation for prevention and prepared-ness of thunderstorm in Anyang.
文摘On-line monitoring of self-flocculating yeast cell p articles (SFYCPs) that were characterized by their weak strength, irregular morp hology, special size distribution, and so on, was realized by using the Focused Beam Reflectance Measurement (FBRM) technique.The experimental results showed go od correlation between the total counts of the FBRM chord length and the biomass concentration of SFYCPs, which could be used to measure the biomass concentrati on for the SFYCP system quantitatively.Furthermore, the mode of FBRM chord lengt h distribution was linearly correlated to both the mean (R2=0.986) and th e 95th percentile (R2=0.988)of the length-weighted chord length distribu tion, which could be used to evaluate SFYCP size distribution effectively.The CO 2 bubbles produced during cell growth/fermentation were observed and proved to create disturbance on on-line measurement of the SFYCP system.This disturbance could be excluded by estimating SFYCP size distribution based on the mode of FB RM chord length distribution.