电气设备局部放电超声阵列定位是将超声阵列传感器与阵列信号处理技术应用于局部放电超声定位的一种新方法。研究表明,传统的测向算法对双局放源的定位精度不足,分辨力较低;满阵传感器结构复杂且成本昂贵,不适合工程应用。据此,提出一...电气设备局部放电超声阵列定位是将超声阵列传感器与阵列信号处理技术应用于局部放电超声定位的一种新方法。研究表明,传统的测向算法对双局放源的定位精度不足,分辨力较低;满阵传感器结构复杂且成本昂贵,不适合工程应用。据此,提出一种基于改进RD-MUSIC(Reduced Dimension-Multiple Signal Classification)的测向算法和稀疏方形阵列传感器的双局放源检测方法。以稀疏度为4阶的4×4方形平面阵列传感器为例,研究了基于改进RD-MUSIC算法的双局放源的波达方向估计算法的有效性。仿真结果显示改进RD-MUSIC算法得到的测向星谱图可直观获得DOA估计量,提高了计算速度和测向精度,实验验证了该方法的有效性。展开更多
Single-crystal superalloys are typical advanced materials used for manufacturing aero- engine turbine blades. Their unique characteristics of high hardness and strength make them exceedingly difficult to machine. Howe...Single-crystal superalloys are typical advanced materials used for manufacturing aero- engine turbine blades. Their unique characteristics of high hardness and strength make them exceedingly difficult to machine. However, a key structure of a turbine blade, the film-cooling hole, needs to be machined in a single-crystal superalloy; such machining is challenging, especially considering the increasing levels of machining efficiency and quality demanded by the aeroengine industry. Tube electrode high-speed electrochemical discharge drilling （TSECDD）, a hybrid technique of high-speed electrical discharge drilling and electrochemical machining, provides high machining efficiency and accuracy, as well as eliminating the recast layer. In this study, TSECDD is used to machine a film-cooling hole in a nickel-based single-crystal superalloy （DD6）. The Tagu- chi methods of experiment are used to optimise the machining parameters. Experimental results show that TSECDD can effectively drill the film-cooling hole; the optimum parameters that give the best performance are as follows： pulse duration： 12μs, pulse interval： 30 gs, peak current： 6 A, and salt solution conductivity： 3 mS/cm. Finally, a hole is machined by TSECDD, and the results are compared with those obtained by electrical discharge machining. TSECDD is found to be promising for improving the surface quality and eliminating the recast layer.展开更多
文摘电气设备局部放电超声阵列定位是将超声阵列传感器与阵列信号处理技术应用于局部放电超声定位的一种新方法。研究表明,传统的测向算法对双局放源的定位精度不足,分辨力较低;满阵传感器结构复杂且成本昂贵,不适合工程应用。据此,提出一种基于改进RD-MUSIC(Reduced Dimension-Multiple Signal Classification)的测向算法和稀疏方形阵列传感器的双局放源检测方法。以稀疏度为4阶的4×4方形平面阵列传感器为例,研究了基于改进RD-MUSIC算法的双局放源的波达方向估计算法的有效性。仿真结果显示改进RD-MUSIC算法得到的测向星谱图可直观获得DOA估计量,提高了计算速度和测向精度,实验验证了该方法的有效性。
基金financial support provided by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51475237)the National High-Tech Research and Development Program of China(2013AA040101)+1 种基金the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University of China(No.NCET-12-0627)the Funding of Jiangsu Innovation Program for Graduate Education of China(No.KYLX_0232)
文摘Single-crystal superalloys are typical advanced materials used for manufacturing aero- engine turbine blades. Their unique characteristics of high hardness and strength make them exceedingly difficult to machine. However, a key structure of a turbine blade, the film-cooling hole, needs to be machined in a single-crystal superalloy; such machining is challenging, especially considering the increasing levels of machining efficiency and quality demanded by the aeroengine industry. Tube electrode high-speed electrochemical discharge drilling （TSECDD）, a hybrid technique of high-speed electrical discharge drilling and electrochemical machining, provides high machining efficiency and accuracy, as well as eliminating the recast layer. In this study, TSECDD is used to machine a film-cooling hole in a nickel-based single-crystal superalloy （DD6）. The Tagu- chi methods of experiment are used to optimise the machining parameters. Experimental results show that TSECDD can effectively drill the film-cooling hole; the optimum parameters that give the best performance are as follows： pulse duration： 12μs, pulse interval： 30 gs, peak current： 6 A, and salt solution conductivity： 3 mS/cm. Finally, a hole is machined by TSECDD, and the results are compared with those obtained by electrical discharge machining. TSECDD is found to be promising for improving the surface quality and eliminating the recast layer.
