Objective:To observe the application effect of pidotimod in the treatment of allergic rhinitis in children accompanied by allergic asthma.Methods:A total of 60 children with allergic rhinitis accompanied by allergic a...Objective:To observe the application effect of pidotimod in the treatment of allergic rhinitis in children accompanied by allergic asthma.Methods:A total of 60 children with allergic rhinitis accompanied by allergic asthma who were admitted in our hospital from January, 2013 to January, 2015 were included in the study and randomized into the treatment group and the control group with 30 cases in each group. The patients in the two groups were given routine treatments in combined with sublingual immunotherapy. On this basis, the patients in the treatment group were given additional pidotimod. The immunological function, inflammatory cytokine level, and pulmonary function improvement in the two groups were observed. Results:The immunological function, inflammatory cytokine level, and pulmonary function improvement in the treatment group were significantly superior to those in the control group. Conclusions:Pidotimod can significantly enhance the immunological function in children with allergic rhinitis in children accompanied by allergic asthma, alleviate the inflammatory reaction, and promote the pulmonary function improvement, with an accurate efficacy.展开更多
目的:观察舌下免疫治疗(SLIT)疗效与尘螨组分sIgE和sIgG4水平变化的相关性。方法:回顾性分析2018年4月~2021年10月就诊于某院过敏反应科并行SLIT的过敏性鼻炎患儿(n=37),根据治疗1年后症状和药物综合评分(CSMS)分为控制稳定组(n=25)和...目的:观察舌下免疫治疗(SLIT)疗效与尘螨组分sIgE和sIgG4水平变化的相关性。方法:回顾性分析2018年4月~2021年10月就诊于某院过敏反应科并行SLIT的过敏性鼻炎患儿(n=37),根据治疗1年后症状和药物综合评分(CSMS)分为控制稳定组(n=25)和控制不稳定组(n=12),比较两组患儿9种重要尘螨致敏蛋白组分(Derp1/Derf1、Derp2/Derf2、Derp5、Derp7、Derp10、Derp21和Derp23)sIgE和sIgG4的水平变化。结果:Derp1/Derf1和Derp2/Derf2为主要致敏蛋白组分,其治疗前sIgE阳性率为86.5%~94.6%,其中Der p 2的sIgE浓度高于Derp1(P<0.0001)、Derp5(P<0.001)、Derp7(P<0.001)、Derp10(P<0.001)、Derp21(P<0.01);Derf2的sIgE浓度高于Derf1(P<0.0001)、Derp5(P<0.0001)、Derp7(P<0.0001)、Der p 10(P<0.0001)、Der p 21(P<0.0001)和Der p 23(P<0.01)。治疗前Der f 2的sIgG4浓度高于其他组分(P<0.0001),控制不稳定组中Der f 1的sIgG4阳性率(33.3%)高于控制稳定组(4.0%,P<0.05),且控制不稳定组中Derf1和Derp10的sIgG4浓度高于控制稳定组(P<0.05)。治疗1年后,控制稳定组患儿Der f 1和Der p 2的sIgG4水平高于治疗前(P<0.05)。结论:尘螨致敏过敏性鼻炎患儿应用SLIT治疗后,Der f 1和Der p 2的sIgG4浓度升高明显,提示SLIT疗效较好,为临床评估SLIT疗效提供了线索。展开更多
目的探讨沙丁胺醇联合布地奈德雾化吸入治疗儿童哮喘急性发作的临床疗效。方法选取医院2022年5月至12月收治的哮喘急性发作患儿100例,按治疗方法的不同分为观察组和对照组,各50例。两组患儿均予布地奈德,观察组加用沙丁胺醇,均雾化吸入...目的探讨沙丁胺醇联合布地奈德雾化吸入治疗儿童哮喘急性发作的临床疗效。方法选取医院2022年5月至12月收治的哮喘急性发作患儿100例,按治疗方法的不同分为观察组和对照组,各50例。两组患儿均予布地奈德,观察组加用沙丁胺醇,均雾化吸入。每次治疗时间控制在10 min左右,3 d 1次,持续治疗7 d。结果观察组总有效率为96.00%,显著高于对照组的80.00%(P<0.05)。观察组患儿症状体征改善时间显著短于对照组,各维度生活质量评分显著高于对照组,肺功能指标显著优于对照组,血清学指标显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论沙丁胺醇联合布地奈德雾化吸入治疗儿童哮喘,有助于改善临床症状、肺功能、血清学指标和生活质量。展开更多
文摘Objective:To observe the application effect of pidotimod in the treatment of allergic rhinitis in children accompanied by allergic asthma.Methods:A total of 60 children with allergic rhinitis accompanied by allergic asthma who were admitted in our hospital from January, 2013 to January, 2015 were included in the study and randomized into the treatment group and the control group with 30 cases in each group. The patients in the two groups were given routine treatments in combined with sublingual immunotherapy. On this basis, the patients in the treatment group were given additional pidotimod. The immunological function, inflammatory cytokine level, and pulmonary function improvement in the two groups were observed. Results:The immunological function, inflammatory cytokine level, and pulmonary function improvement in the treatment group were significantly superior to those in the control group. Conclusions:Pidotimod can significantly enhance the immunological function in children with allergic rhinitis in children accompanied by allergic asthma, alleviate the inflammatory reaction, and promote the pulmonary function improvement, with an accurate efficacy.
文摘目的:观察舌下免疫治疗(SLIT)疗效与尘螨组分sIgE和sIgG4水平变化的相关性。方法:回顾性分析2018年4月~2021年10月就诊于某院过敏反应科并行SLIT的过敏性鼻炎患儿(n=37),根据治疗1年后症状和药物综合评分(CSMS)分为控制稳定组(n=25)和控制不稳定组(n=12),比较两组患儿9种重要尘螨致敏蛋白组分(Derp1/Derf1、Derp2/Derf2、Derp5、Derp7、Derp10、Derp21和Derp23)sIgE和sIgG4的水平变化。结果:Derp1/Derf1和Derp2/Derf2为主要致敏蛋白组分,其治疗前sIgE阳性率为86.5%~94.6%,其中Der p 2的sIgE浓度高于Derp1(P<0.0001)、Derp5(P<0.001)、Derp7(P<0.001)、Derp10(P<0.001)、Derp21(P<0.01);Derf2的sIgE浓度高于Derf1(P<0.0001)、Derp5(P<0.0001)、Derp7(P<0.0001)、Der p 10(P<0.0001)、Der p 21(P<0.0001)和Der p 23(P<0.01)。治疗前Der f 2的sIgG4浓度高于其他组分(P<0.0001),控制不稳定组中Der f 1的sIgG4阳性率(33.3%)高于控制稳定组(4.0%,P<0.05),且控制不稳定组中Derf1和Derp10的sIgG4浓度高于控制稳定组(P<0.05)。治疗1年后,控制稳定组患儿Der f 1和Der p 2的sIgG4水平高于治疗前(P<0.05)。结论:尘螨致敏过敏性鼻炎患儿应用SLIT治疗后,Der f 1和Der p 2的sIgG4浓度升高明显,提示SLIT疗效较好,为临床评估SLIT疗效提供了线索。
文摘目的探讨沙丁胺醇联合布地奈德雾化吸入治疗儿童哮喘急性发作的临床疗效。方法选取医院2022年5月至12月收治的哮喘急性发作患儿100例,按治疗方法的不同分为观察组和对照组,各50例。两组患儿均予布地奈德,观察组加用沙丁胺醇,均雾化吸入。每次治疗时间控制在10 min左右,3 d 1次,持续治疗7 d。结果观察组总有效率为96.00%,显著高于对照组的80.00%(P<0.05)。观察组患儿症状体征改善时间显著短于对照组,各维度生活质量评分显著高于对照组,肺功能指标显著优于对照组,血清学指标显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论沙丁胺醇联合布地奈德雾化吸入治疗儿童哮喘,有助于改善临床症状、肺功能、血清学指标和生活质量。