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Development and Utilization of 1S^1 Chromosomearm-specific Molecular Markers of Aegilops longissima 被引量:2
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作者 刘晓明 张姝倩 +5 位作者 宫文英 唐海田 王灿国 程敦公 刘成 刘建军 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2016年第3期490-493,共4页
Introducing the 1S^1 chromosome of Aegilops longissima into wheat genome can significantly improve wheat grain quality and contents of iron and zinc. Therefore, the development of molecular markers specific to 1S^1 ch... Introducing the 1S^1 chromosome of Aegilops longissima into wheat genome can significantly improve wheat grain quality and contents of iron and zinc. Therefore, the development of molecular markers specific to 1S^1 chromosome of A. longissima is of important significance for breeding high-quality wheat with high contents of iron and zinc in grains. In this study, nine molecular markers specific to 1S^1 chromosome of A. longissima were developed, including two 1S^1S specific markers,six 1S^1L specific markers and one 1S^1 specific marker which was located on both short and long arms. The practicability of these molecular markers were verified using hybrid population as materials. The results showed that hybrid population could be effectively screened and identified, which indicated that the developed 1S^1 chromosome-specific molecular markers could be used for screening and identification of hybrid population and could be used in marker-assisted breeding of high-quality wheat with high contents of Fe and Zn in grains. 展开更多
关键词 Aegilops longissima 1S1chromosome Molecular marker Wheat breeding
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Meiotic Behavior of 1BL/1RS Translocation Chromosome and Alien Chromosome in Two Tri-genera Hybrids 被引量:3
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作者 李义文 李振声 贾旭 《Acta Botanica Sinica》 CSCD 2002年第7期821-826,共6页
The behavior of wheat-rye translocation chromosome and alien chromosome including Thinopyrum and Haynaldia chromosome at meiosis was investigated in two hybrids by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). Misdivisio... The behavior of wheat-rye translocation chromosome and alien chromosome including Thinopyrum and Haynaldia chromosome at meiosis was investigated in two hybrids by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). Misdivision of translocation chromosome at anaphase I and rye chromatin micronucleus at tetrad stage were observed, A plant with one normal 1BL/1RS translocation chromosome and one 1BL/1RS translocation chromosome deleted about 1/3 of rye chromosome arm in length was identified. One plant with wheat-Thinopyrum non-Robertson translocation chromosome was also detected in the F-2 population of Yi4212 x Yi4095. That could be the results of unequal misdivision of wheat-rye 1BL/1RS translocation chromosome and Thinopyrum chromosome during meiosis. No interaction between translocation chromosome and alien chromosome at meiosis was supported by the data of the distribution frequencies of translocation chromosome and Thinopyrum or Haynaldia chromosome in the progeny of two hybrids. The results may be useful to cultivate new germplasms with different length of rye 1R short arm and wheat-alien non-Robertson translocation tines under wheat background. 展开更多
关键词 MEIOSIS chromatin univalent 1BL/1RS translocation chromosome fluorescence in situ hybridization
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The promoter analysis of the human C17orf25 gene, a novel chromosome 17pl3.3 gene 被引量:7
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作者 JIAN YING GUO, JIAN XU, DA QIN MAO, LI LI FU, JIAN REN GU, JING DE ZHUThe State-Key Laboratory of Oncogenes and Related Genes, Shanghai Cancer Institute, Ln 2200/25, Xie-Tu Road, Shanghai 200032, China 《Cell Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2002年第5期339-352,共14页
The human C17orf25 gene (Accession No. AF177342) is one of thirteen genes cloned from a region displaying a high score of loss of heterozygosity within chromosome 17pl3.3 in human hepatocellular carcinoma in China[l].... The human C17orf25 gene (Accession No. AF177342) is one of thirteen genes cloned from a region displaying a high score of loss of heterozygosity within chromosome 17pl3.3 in human hepatocellular carcinoma in China[l]. To unveil the underlying mechanisms for the transcription regulation of this gene and understand its implication to the hepatocellular carcinogenesis, we looked into the relevant aspects by both bioinformatic and experimental executions. We found: 1, The abundant expression of the C17orf25 gene was evident in all the cell lines and tissue samples tested, showing little hepatoma-selectivity; 2, Its transcription starts at a single site, locating at -60 from the translation initiation codon; 3, A 58 bp fragment containing the transcription start, extending from -112 to -55, represents the minimal promoter; 4, The consensus sequence within this fragment recognized by SP1 contributes predominantly to the activity of the minimal promoter; 5, The bioinformatic analysis suggests that the C17orf25 gene may encode a protein in the family of the glyoxalase. Our data has provided some deep insight into both function and regulation of the C1 7orf25 gene in the context of the normal liver and hepatocellular carcinoma. 展开更多
关键词 C17orf25 gene SP1 transcription regulation chromosome 17pl3.3.
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Cyclin B1 is localized to unattached kinetochores and contributes to efficient microtubule attachment and proper chromosome alignment during mitosis 被引量:3
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作者 Chen,Q Zhang,X +2 位作者 Jiang,Q Clarke,PR Zhang,C 《Cell Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2008年第2期268-280,共13页
Cyclin B1 is a key regulatory protein controlling cell cycle progression in vertebrates. Cyclin B1 binds CDK1, a cy-clin-dependent kinase catalytic subunit, forming a complex that orchestrates mitosis through phosphor... Cyclin B1 is a key regulatory protein controlling cell cycle progression in vertebrates. Cyclin B1 binds CDK1, a cy-clin-dependent kinase catalytic subunit, forming a complex that orchestrates mitosis through phosphorylation of key proteins. Cyclin B1 regulates both the activation of CDK1 and its subcellular localization, which may be critical for substrate selection. Here, we demonstrate that cyclin B1 is concentrated on the outer plate of the kinetochore during prometaphase. This localization requires the cyclin box region of the protein. Cyclin B1 is displaced from individual kinetochores to the spindle poles by microtubule attachment to the kinetochores, and this displacement is dependent on the dynein/dynactin complex. Depletion of cyclin B1 by vector-based siRNA causes inefficient attachment between kinetochores and microtubules, and chromosome alignment defects, and delays the onset of anaphase. We conclude that cyclin B1 accumulates at kinetochores during prometaphase, where it contributes to the correct attachment of mi- crotubules to kinetochores and efficient alignment of the chromosomes, most likely through localized phosphorylation of specific substrates by cyclin B1-CDK1. Cyclin B1 is then transported from each kinetochore as microtubule attachment is completed, and this relocalization may redirect the activity of cyclin B1-CDK1 and contribute to inactivation of the spindle assembly checkpoint. 展开更多
关键词 cyclin B1 KINETOCHORE DYNEIN chromosome alignment microtubule attachment
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Cloning and characterization of a novel gene (C17orf25) from the deletion region on chromosome 17p13.3 in hepatocelular carcinoma 被引量:8
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作者 QinWX WanDF 《Cell Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2001年第3期209-216,共8页
Using a combination of hybridization of PAC to a cDNA library and RACE technique, we isolated a novel cDNA, designated as C17orf25 (Chromosome 17 open rea(ling frame 25, previously named it HC71A), from the deletion r... Using a combination of hybridization of PAC to a cDNA library and RACE technique, we isolated a novel cDNA, designated as C17orf25 (Chromosome 17 open rea(ling frame 25, previously named it HC71A), from the deletion region on chromosome 17p13.3. The cDNA encodes a protein of 313 amino acids with a calculated molecular mass of 34.8 kDa. C17orf25 is divided into 10 exons and 9 introns, spanning 23 kb of genomic DNA. Northern blot analysis showed that the mRNA expression of C17orf25 was decreased in hepatocellular carcinoma samples as compared to adjacent noncancerous liver tissues from the same patients. The transfection of C17or25 into the hepatocellular carcinoma cell SMMC7721 and overexpression could inhibit the cell growth. The above results indicate that C17orf25 is a novel human gene, and the cloning and preliminary characterization of C17orf25 is a prerequisite for further functional analysis of this novel gene in human hepatocellular carcinoma. 展开更多
关键词 chromosome 17p13.3 1lss of heterozygosity hepatocellular carcinoma TRANSFECTION novel human gene (C17orf25)
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Identification of QTL for kernel number-related traits in a rice chromosome segment substitution line and fine mapping of qSP1 被引量:3
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作者 Fuying Ma Xiaoyan Zhu +8 位作者 Hui Wang Shiming Wang Guoqing Cui Ting Zhang Zhenglin Yang Guanghua He Yinghua Ling Nan Wang Fangming Zhao 《The Crop Journal》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2019年第4期494-503,共10页
A chromosome segment substitution line (CSSL) is a powerful tool for combining quantitative trait locus (QTL) mapping with the pyramiding of desirable alleles. The rice CSSL Z1364 with increased kernel number was iden... A chromosome segment substitution line (CSSL) is a powerful tool for combining quantitative trait locus (QTL) mapping with the pyramiding of desirable alleles. The rice CSSL Z1364 with increased kernel number was identified in a BC3F8 population derived from a cross of Nipponbare as the recipient with Xihui 18 as the donor parent. Z1364 carried three substitution segments distributed on chromosomes 1, 6, and 8. The mean substitution length was 1.19 Mb. Of 17 QTL identified on the substitution segments, qSP1 for spikelets per panicle, qSSD1 for seed-set density, and qNSB1 for number of secondary branches explained respectively 57.34%, 87.7%, and 49.44% of the corresponding phenotypic variance and were all linked to RM6777. Chi-square analysis showed that the increased kernel number in Z1364 was inherited recessively by a single gene. By fine mapping, qSP1 was delimited to a 50-kb region on the short arm of chromosome 1. Based on DNA sequence, a previously uncharacterized rice homolog of Arabidopsis thaliana AT4G32551 was identified as a candidate gene for qSP1 in which mutation increases the number of spikelets and kernels in Z1364. qSP1 was expressed in all tissues, but particularly in 1-cm panicles. The expression levels of OsMADS22, GN1A, and DST were upregulated and those of LAX2, GNP1, and GHD7 were downregulated in Nipponbare. These results provide a foundation for functional research on qSP1. 展开更多
关键词 RICE chromosome SEGMENT substitution line Increased number of KERNELS qSP1 QTL mapping for yield traits
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Loss of heterozygosity for loci on chromosome arms 1p and 10q in oligoden-droglial tumors: relationship to outcome and chemosensitivity 被引量:3
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作者 Thiessen B Maguire JA +3 位作者 McNeil K Huntsman D Martin MA Horsman D 《中国神经肿瘤杂志》 2003年第4期238-238,共1页
Oligodendroglial tumors frequently have deletions ofchromosomal loci on lp and l9q.Loas of heterozygosity(LOH)of chromosome 10 may be a negative prognostic factor.We reviewed 23 patients with oligodendroglial tumors,t... Oligodendroglial tumors frequently have deletions ofchromosomal loci on lp and l9q.Loas of heterozygosity(LOH)of chromosome 10 may be a negative prognostic factor.We reviewed 23 patients with oligodendroglial tumors,toevaluate the frequency of lp and 10q LOH and correlate with clinical outcome.Three loci(DlS402,DlSl 172,MCT118)on lp and 2 loci(Dl0S520 and D10S521)on 10q were analyzed for LOH using PCR techniques. 展开更多
关键词 in for of Loss of heterozygosity for loci on chromosome arms 1p and 10q in oligoden-droglial tumors relationship to outcome and chemosensitivity LOH on
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Chromosome Mapping, Expression and Polymorphism Analysis of CRABP1 Gene in Pigs
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作者 ZHAO Shuan-ping TANG Zhong-lin +3 位作者 ZHOU Rong QU Chang-qing ZHENG Jian-wei LI Kui 《Journal of Integrative Agriculture》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第5期1051-1057,共7页
Cellular retinoic acid-binding protein 1 (CRABP1) is a well-conserved member of cytosolic lipid-binding protein family. It is an important modulator of retinoic acid signaling. Long serial analysis of gene expressi... Cellular retinoic acid-binding protein 1 (CRABP1) is a well-conserved member of cytosolic lipid-binding protein family. It is an important modulator of retinoic acid signaling. Long serial analysis of gene expression (LongSAGE) analysis suggested that CRABP1 gene was differentially expressed during prenatal skeletal muscle development in porcine. Here, we obtained the full-length coding region sequence and genomic sequence of the porcine CRABP1 gene and analyzed its genomic structures. Subsequently, we examined CRABP1 chromosome assignment using INRA-University of Minnesota 7 000 porcine radiation hybrid panel (IMpRH) and explored its tissue distribution in adult Tongcheng pigs and dynamical expression profiles in prenatal skeletal muscle (33, 65 and 90 days post coitus, dpc) from Landrace (lean-type) (described as L33, L65 and L90) and Tongcheng pigs (obese-type) (described as T33, T65 and T90). The CRABPI gene was mapped to chromosome 7ql 1-q23 and closely linked to the microsatellite marker SWR1928. Quantitative real-time PCR showed that CRABP1 mRNA was highly expressed in lung and stomach, moderately expressed in placenta and uterus, and weakly expressed in other tissues. Moreover, CRABP1 gene was down-regulated during prenatal skeletal muscle development in both Landrace and Tongcheng pigs and it was expressed much higher in T33 than L33. Two single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were detected by sequencing and mass spectrometry methods, allele frequency analysis indicated that g. 281 (G〉A) and g. 2992 (G〉A)were deviated from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium in the Landrace and DLY (Duroc×(Landrace×Yorkshire)) pig breeds. 展开更多
关键词 PIG CRABP1 chromosome assignment expression profile allele frequency
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Molecular Profile of Human Serine Palmitoyltransferase-1 Proximate of Chromosome 9 Disease Susceptibility Gene Cluster in Inflammatory Cancer Cell Lines
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作者 Tokunbo Yerokun Tamra Neblett Chénel Johnson 《Journal of Cancer Therapy》 2014年第10期885-901,共17页
Background: Over 1100 genes have been annotated for human chromosome 9, including disease genes implicated in inflammation, atherosclerosis, cancer and neurodegeneration. The serine palmitoyltransferase-1, SPTLC1, gen... Background: Over 1100 genes have been annotated for human chromosome 9, including disease genes implicated in inflammation, atherosclerosis, cancer and neurodegeneration. The serine palmitoyltransferase-1, SPTLC1, gene is at the 9q22.2 cytogenetic band, a high G+C content region with common genetic alterations sufficient to modify cellular behavior. The sequence is highly conserved among diverse species from bacteria to humans, including a recently discovered 126 nucleotide alternate open reading frame, AltORF. The protein encoded by the reading frames has domains of biological interest and considerable overlapping molecular functions associated with cellular behavior and cancer progression. Methods: Here we examined molecular features of SPTLC1 in a group of inflammation associated cancer cell lines SKN-SH, MDA-PCa, Glioma LN18, PC3 and 647V. Subcellular localization of SPTLC1 was assessed by immunofluorescence microscopy and recombinant green fluorescent protein expression. In addition, PCR, DNA sequencing and bioinformatics analysis were used for molecular profiling of the SPTLC1 genomic and reverse transcribed cDNA fragments. Results: SPTLC1 is detected in all cell lines examined, with intense peri-nuclear staining, consistent with localization in the cytoplasm. Genomic DNA sample, but not the cD NA of SKN cells could be amplified with an AltORF primer set. The PC3 and MDA-PCa cancer cell lines which are both of prostate origin, show differences in SPTLC1 PCR amplification. Similar levels of SPTLC1 AltORF transcripts were detected by quantitative RT-PCR in all cell lines, except the PC3 cell line with low transcript level whose cDNA did not generate nucleotide base sequence information. Conclusions: This is the first reported transcriptional expression of the SPTLC1 AltORF for the inflammation associated human cancer cell lines. Interestingly, it is proximate of oncogenic cancer susceptibility genes and distal of tumor suppressor genes, the high content of short nucleotide repeats in the SPTLC1 AltORF sequence suggesting the region may be genetically unstable. This nominal functional genomics report on the human SPTLC1 AltORF will contribute to compiling a more detailed SPTLC1 gene ontology and is expected to help shed more insight into unique molecular attributes of SPTLC1 in the context of cancer cell behavior, malignant progression and the design of treatment for inflammation associated cancers. 展开更多
关键词 CYTOGENETIC Band Functional Genomics HUMAN chromosome 9 MICROSATELLITE Instability SERINE Palmitoyltransferase-1
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类锂离子(Z=11~20)1s^22s~1s^25p的跃迁能和振子强度 被引量:1
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作者 王治文 胡杰 +3 位作者 陈超 黄延红 赵昶 胡木宏 《辽宁师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2003年第1期22-27,共6页
利用全实加关联(FCPC)方法计算了类锂离子(Z=11~20)激发态1s25p的能级及精细结构劈裂,在此基础上计算了1s22s~1s25p的跃迁能和振子强度.相对论和质量极化效应对能量的修正用微扰论计算,还估算了来自量子电动力学效应的修正.所得到的... 利用全实加关联(FCPC)方法计算了类锂离子(Z=11~20)激发态1s25p的能级及精细结构劈裂,在此基础上计算了1s22s~1s25p的跃迁能和振子强度.相对论和质量极化效应对能量的修正用微扰论计算,还估算了来自量子电动力学效应的修正.所得到的理论结果与现有的实验数据符合得很好. 展开更多
关键词 类锂离子 1s^2s-1s^25p 跃迁能 能级结构 振子强度 相对论 质量极化效应 量子电动力学效应
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锂原子激发态(1s^22p)~2P的光电离的R-矩阵计算 被引量:2
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作者 周跃华 钱兴中 潘守甫 《河南师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 2003年第3期42-46,共5页
本文首次运用 R-矩阵理论方法 ,分别在单通道近似和三态密耦近似下计算了锂原子 L i激发态(1 s2 2 p) 2 P的不同过程、不同分波的光电离截面及分波的光电离截面随有效量子数的变化规律 .在三态密耦近似下 ,由于大量的自电离态与连续态... 本文首次运用 R-矩阵理论方法 ,分别在单通道近似和三态密耦近似下计算了锂原子 L i激发态(1 s2 2 p) 2 P的不同过程、不同分波的光电离截面及分波的光电离截面随有效量子数的变化规律 .在三态密耦近似下 ,由于大量的自电离态与连续态的相互作用 ,计算结果显示了光电离过程中非常丰富的 Rydberg系列共振结构 。 展开更多
关键词 锂原子 激发态 (1s^22p)^2P 光电离 R-矩阵理论 自电离态 Rydberg共振 三态密耦近似
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高大山羊草1S^1染色体特异分子标记的建立与应用 被引量:2
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作者 刘晓明 张姝倩 +5 位作者 宫文英 唐海田 王灿国 程敦公 刘成 刘建军 《湖北农业科学》 2015年第20期4937-4940,共4页
导入小麦的高大山羊草(Aegilops longissima)1S1染色体可以显著提高小麦加工品质及子粒Fe和Zn元素含量,因此,1Sl染色体特异分子标记的建立对子粒Fe和Zn元素含量高的高品质小麦的选育具有重要意义。试验建立了高大山羊草1S1染色体特异分... 导入小麦的高大山羊草(Aegilops longissima)1S1染色体可以显著提高小麦加工品质及子粒Fe和Zn元素含量,因此,1Sl染色体特异分子标记的建立对子粒Fe和Zn元素含量高的高品质小麦的选育具有重要意义。试验建立了高大山羊草1S1染色体特异分子标记9个,其中染色体短臂标记2个,长臂标记6个,同时定位于长臂和短臂的标记1个。利用建立的分子标记对杂交群体进行检测,结果表明,建立的9个标记可以对分离群体进行有效筛选与鉴定。因此,获得的高大山羊草1Sl染色体特异分子标记可以应用于杂交群体的筛选、鉴定以及辅助选育子粒Fe和Zn元素含量高的高品质小麦。 展开更多
关键词 高大山羊草(Aegilops longissima) 1S1染色体 分子标记 小麦育种
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自身免疫性肝病患者血清PRDX1、PTEN水平及其与肝功能、疾病活动性的关系
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作者 李青 周路艳 +1 位作者 谭智 刘灵芝 《国际检验医学杂志》 CAS 2024年第14期1682-1686,共5页
目的探讨过氧化物氧化还原蛋白(PRDX)1、第10号染色体缺失性磷酸酶-张力蛋白同源物基因(PTEN)水平与自身免疫性肝病患者肝功能、疾病活动性的关系。方法选取2021年1月至2022年12月该院收治的83例自身免疫性肝病患者作为研究对象,根据入... 目的探讨过氧化物氧化还原蛋白(PRDX)1、第10号染色体缺失性磷酸酶-张力蛋白同源物基因(PTEN)水平与自身免疫性肝病患者肝功能、疾病活动性的关系。方法选取2021年1月至2022年12月该院收治的83例自身免疫性肝病患者作为研究对象,根据入院时疾病活动性分为活动期组(37例)、缓解期组(46例),统计两组临床资料及入院时血清PRDX1、PTEN水平,同时对患者进行肝功能Child-Pugh分级并分组。选取同期体检的100例健康志愿者作为对照组。采用多因素Logistic逐步回归分析自身免疫性肝病患者疾病活动性的影响因素,采用受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线及曲线下面积(AUC)分析治疗后血清PRDX1、PTEN水平对自身免疫性肝病患者疾病活动性的评估价值。结果与A级组比较,B级组血清PRDX1、PTEN水平差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),而C级组血清PRDX1水平升高,PTEN水平降低(P<0.05);与B级组相比,C级组血清PRDX1水平升高、PTEN水平降低(P<0.05);与对照组比较,缓解期组血清PRDX1、PTEN水平差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),而活动期组血清PRDX1水平升高、PTEN水平降低(P<0.05);与缓解期组相比,活动期组血清PRDX1水平升高、PTEN水平降低(P<0.05)。血清PRDX1、PTEN判断自身免疫性肝病患者疾病活动性的AUC分别为0.750、0.854,二者联合预测的AUC为0.916。活动期组患者肝区不适、肝硬化占比高于缓解期组(P<0.05);多因素Logistic逐步回归分析显示,肝区不适(OR=3.487,95%CI:1.534~7.927),肝硬化(OR=4.289,95%CI:1.744~10.545),PRDX1≥5.22 ng/mL(OR=5.068,95%CI:1.951~13.164),PTEN≤0.31 pg/mL(OR=5.387,95%CI:2.099~13.829)是影响自身免疫性肝病疾病活动性的危险因素(P<0.05)。结论血清PRDX1水平升高、PTEN水平降低与自身免疫性肝病患者肝功能、疾病活动性密切相关,二者对自身免疫性肝病患者具有一定临床评估价值。 展开更多
关键词 自身免疫性肝病 过氧化物氧化还原蛋白1 10号染色体缺失性磷酸酶-张力蛋白同源物基因 肝功能 疾病活动性
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Phosphatase and tensin homology deleted in chromosome 10,hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha gene expression in colorectal adenoma and adenocarcinoma and their relation to vascular endothelial growth factor protein expression
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作者 钱群 《外科研究与新技术》 2005年第3期165-166,共2页
To examine phosphatase and tensin homology deleted in chromosome 10 (PTEN),hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1 alpha) gene expressions and their relation to vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF) protein express... To examine phosphatase and tensin homology deleted in chromosome 10 (PTEN),hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1 alpha) gene expressions and their relation to vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF) protein expression in the patients with human colorectal adenomas and adenocarcinomas.Methods The expression of PTEN,HIF-1 alpha gene was detected by using in situ hybridization,and the VEGF expression levels by immunohistochemistry in colorectal adenomas and primary colorectal adenocarcinoma.Results Strong expression of HIF-1 alpha was detectable in the majority of colorectal dadenocarcinoma,particularly surrounding areas of necrosis in adenocarcinoma.PTEN,HIF-1 alpha mRNA and VEGF protein were positive in 51.6%,67.7% and 59.7% respectively in 62 cases of adenocarcinomas,and 77.8%,44.4% and 33.3% respectively in 18 cases of adenomas.The positive rate of VEGF was higher in the patients with colorectal adenocarcinomas than that in those with adenomas,whereas that of PTEN mRNA was contrary.HIF-1 mRNA expression was correlated significantly with lymph node metastasis,liver metastasis,Duke’s stage and recurrence.During colorectal tumor progression,the expression of HIF-1 alpha mRNA was positively correlated with the VEGF protein expression (χ2= 4.751 ,P<0.05),but negatively with the PTEN mRNA expression(χ2=21.84,P<0.01).Conclusion The absence or low expression of PTEN and the increased levels of HIF-1α and VEGF may paly an important role in carcinogenesis and progression of colorectal carcinoma.These results suggest that VEGF upregulated by HIF-1 alpha gene may be involved in angiogenesis of colorectal adenocarcinoma.4 refs,1 tab. 展开更多
关键词 Phosphatase and tensin homology deleted in chromosome 10 hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha gene expression in colorectal adenoma and adenocarcinoma and their relation to vascular endothelial growth factor protein expression
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PTEN、CA125、sVEGFR1、NGAL在子宫内膜癌患者血清中的表达及与病理特征的关系
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作者 王艳 张利玲 +2 位作者 张静 罗利花 刘风菊 《河北医药》 CAS 2024年第14期2113-2116,2121,共5页
目的 探讨第10号染色体缺失的磷酸酶及张力蛋白同源基因(PTEN)、糖类抗原125(CA125)、可溶性血管内皮生长因子受体-1(sVEGFR1)、中性粒细胞明胶酶相关脂质载运蛋白(NGAL)在子宫内膜癌(EC)患者血清中的表达及与病理特征的关系。方法 选取... 目的 探讨第10号染色体缺失的磷酸酶及张力蛋白同源基因(PTEN)、糖类抗原125(CA125)、可溶性血管内皮生长因子受体-1(sVEGFR1)、中性粒细胞明胶酶相关脂质载运蛋白(NGAL)在子宫内膜癌(EC)患者血清中的表达及与病理特征的关系。方法 选取2019年1月至2021年6月于在邯郸市第一医院行全子宫切除术并经病理诊断的120例EC患者为研究组,选择同期80例良性病变子宫内膜患者为对照组,用酶联免疫吸附法检测并比较2组患者血清PTEN、CA125、sVEGFR1、NGAL水平,收集2组临床病理资料,分析血清PTEN、CA125、sVEGFR1、NGAL与研究组患者病理特征的关系。结果 研究组血清CA125、NGAL水平高于对照组,血清PTEN、sVEGFR1水平低于对照组(P<0.05)。分化程度越低血清CA125、NGAL水平越高,血清PTEN、sVEGFR1水平越低(P<0.05);临床分期Ⅲ~Ⅳ期患者血清PTEN高于Ⅰ~Ⅱ期(P<0.05);临床分期Ⅲ~Ⅳ期、有淋巴结转移、浸润深度≥50%患者血清CA125、NGAL水平升高,血清sVEGFR1水平降低(P<0.05)。血清PTEN与临床分期呈负相关,与分化程度呈正相关(P<0.05);血清CA125、NGAL与临床分期、淋巴结转移、浸润深度呈正相关,与分化程度呈负相关(P<0.05);血清sVEGFR1与临床分期、淋巴结转移、浸润深度呈负相关,与分化程度呈正相关(P<0.05)。结论 CA125、NGAL在EC患者血清中呈高表达,PTEN、sVEGFR1呈低表达,均与EC患者病理特征有一定相关性,可作为EC早期诊断与疾病进展的潜在生物学标志物。 展开更多
关键词 子宫内膜癌 病理特征 10号染色体缺失的磷酸酶及张力蛋白同源基因 糖类抗原125 可溶性血管内皮生长因子受体-1 中性粒细胞明胶酶相关脂质载运蛋白
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脑小血管病患者血清lncRNA BIRF,lncRNA FAL1表达水平与脑白质病变程度的相关性分析
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作者 张晓璇 魏依兰 +4 位作者 于宁 韩玥莹 姚雪 刘瑶 窦志杰 《现代检验医学杂志》 CAS 2024年第6期102-107,共6页
目的探究脑小血管病(CSVD)患者血清长链非编码RNA(lncRNA)脑缺血相关因子(BIRF)、1号染色体上的局部扩增lncRNA(lncRNA FAL1)表达与脑白质病变(WML)程度的相关性分析。方法选取承德医学院附属医院2021年6月~2023年6月收治的102例CSVD患... 目的探究脑小血管病(CSVD)患者血清长链非编码RNA(lncRNA)脑缺血相关因子(BIRF)、1号染色体上的局部扩增lncRNA(lncRNA FAL1)表达与脑白质病变(WML)程度的相关性分析。方法选取承德医学院附属医院2021年6月~2023年6月收治的102例CSVD患者,根据WML诊断标准将CSVD患者分为WML组(n=72)和非WML组(n=30)。并根据Fazekas评分进一步将WML组分为轻度WML组(n=24)、中度WML组(n=36)和重度WML组(n=12)。采用实时荧光定量聚合酶链式反应(RT-qPCR)检测血清中lncRNA BIRF,lncRNA FAL1水平;采用Pearson相关分析血清lncRNA BIRF,lncRNA FAL1水平的相关性。采用受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线分析血清lncRNA BIRF,lncRNA FAL1水平对CSVD患者发生重度WML的诊断价值。结果WML组患者年龄(70.50±5.86岁)、高血压史(有/无:43/29例)、糖尿病史(有/无:45/27例)、IL-33(68.35±6.80 pg/ml),IL-18(97.78±9.65 ng/L)、泛素羧基末端水解酶L1(UCH-L1)(0.29±0.10μg/L),lncRNA BIRF水平(2.45±0.30)显著高于非WML组(67.10±5.76岁,11/19例,9/21例,62.48±6.13 pg/ml,92.56±9.37 ng/L,0.24±0.06μg/L,1.02±0.11),血清lncRNA FAL1表达(0.52±0.10)显著低于非WML组(1.04±0.15),差异具有统计学意义(t=2.683,4.518,8.978,4.085,2.510,2.550,25.346,20.500,均P<0.05)。轻度WML组、中度WML组、重度WML组CSVD患者血清lncRNA BIRF水平(2.23±0.23,2.47±0.31,2.82±0.42)依次升高,血清lncRNA FAL1水平(0.60±0.15,0.51±0.09,0.40±0.04)依次降低,差异具有统计学意义(F=14.913,13.899,均P<0.05)。Pearson相关分析,WML组患者血清lncRNA BIRF与lncRNA FAL1水平呈负相关(r=-0.603,P<0.001);WML患者血清lncRNA BIRF与Fazekas评分呈正相关(r=0.483,P<0.001),血清lncRNA FAL1与Fazekas评分呈负相关(r=-0.507,P<0.001)。血清lncRNA BIRF,lncRNA FAL1水平单独及二者联合诊断CSVD患者发生重度WML的AUC(95%CI)分别为0.756(0.641~0.850),0.839(0.733~0.915)和0.892(0.796~0.953),二者联合检测优于血清lncRNA BIRF单独检测(Z=2.111,P=0.035)。结论CSVD伴WML患者血清lncRNA BIRF水平显著升高,lncRNA FAL1水平显著降低,均与CSVD患者WML程度相关。 展开更多
关键词 脑小血管病 长链非编码RNA脑缺血相关因子 1号染色体上的局部扩增lncRNA 脑白质病变
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氟等电子序列1s^22s2p^(62)S态能量的计算
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作者 陶文海 黄时中 《安徽师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2010年第5期443-445,共3页
本文利用对角和方法,导出了氟等电子序列(Z=9-14)激发态1s22s2p6 2S非相对论能量的解析表达式,在考虑了电子间交换相互作用以及内外壳层电子的不同屏蔽效应的基础上,利用变分原理计算了非相对论能量值,计算结果与实验数据符合得较好,误... 本文利用对角和方法,导出了氟等电子序列(Z=9-14)激发态1s22s2p6 2S非相对论能量的解析表达式,在考虑了电子间交换相互作用以及内外壳层电子的不同屏蔽效应的基础上,利用变分原理计算了非相对论能量值,计算结果与实验数据符合得较好,误差均小于1%. 展开更多
关键词 1s^22s2p^62S 变分法
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高电荷态类锂等电子序列(Z=31~40)1s^22p态能级结构的理论计算
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作者 胡木宏 刘博文 +2 位作者 徐恩慧 马玉龙 吴勇 《原子与分子物理学报》 CAS 北大核心 2020年第6期819-823,共5页
利用多组态Dirac-Fock方法,本文研究了高电荷态类锂等电子序列(Z=31~40)离子1s^22p激发态的精细结构.考虑高关联轨道的电子关联影响以及Breit相互作用、量子电动力学效应和原子核运动效应等高阶修正,计算了2P1/2和2P3/2精细能级的本征能... 利用多组态Dirac-Fock方法,本文研究了高电荷态类锂等电子序列(Z=31~40)离子1s^22p激发态的精细结构.考虑高关联轨道的电子关联影响以及Breit相互作用、量子电动力学效应和原子核运动效应等高阶修正,计算了2P1/2和2P3/2精细能级的本征能量,能级劈裂结果与已有理论计算一致.结果表明,类锂离子1s^22p态精细结构劈裂满足高电荷态的等电子序列标度规律(~Z4);发现离子空间尺寸随着原子序数增加收缩,相对论轨道1s1/2和2p3/2的径向电荷密度分布趋向于原子核. 展开更多
关键词 多组态DIRAC-FOCK方法 类锂等电子序列 1s^22p态精细结构劈裂 电荷密度
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S^4(1)中具有两个相等的非零常数主曲率的完备超曲面
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作者 马志圣 《四川师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 1991年第2期54-60,共7页
设 M 是连通的、可定向的、完备的3维 C~∞黎曼流形,C:M→S^4(1)是从 M 列4维单位球面 S^4(1)中的等距浸入.主曲率 h_1,h_2,h_3满足 h_1=h_2=R(常数).本文证明了:浸入或者是全脐的,或者是无脐点的;若浸入是全脐的.或无脐点且 h_3为常数,... 设 M 是连通的、可定向的、完备的3维 C~∞黎曼流形,C:M→S^4(1)是从 M 列4维单位球面 S^4(1)中的等距浸入.主曲率 h_1,h_2,h_3满足 h_1=h_2=R(常数).本文证明了:浸入或者是全脐的,或者是无脐点的;若浸入是全脐的.或无脐点且 h_3为常数,则 M 可完全确定:若 h_3不是常数,则 M 微分同胚于 E^4中环准超环面. 展开更多
关键词 4维单位球面 S^4(1) 完备超曲面主曲率 脐点 标准超环面
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G(α)与S^*[1+α/2]的同胚关系及其应用
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作者 谭立云 《石油大学学报(自然科学版)》 CSCD 北大核心 2002年第1期105-107,共3页
证明了G(α)与S 1+α2 的同胚关系 ,解决了星形函数族和凸函数族的相邻系数差的模估计 ,较大地提高了计算精度。
关键词 G(α)函数族 S^*[1+α/2]函数族 同胚 模估计 星形函数族 凸函数族
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