Objective:To study the correlation between hyaluronic acid(HA),hyaluronic acid synthase(HAS) and human renal clear cell carcinoma(RCCC).Methods:The expression of three HAS isoforms' gene and HA in 93 RCCC tis...Objective:To study the correlation between hyaluronic acid(HA),hyaluronic acid synthase(HAS) and human renal clear cell carcinoma(RCCC).Methods:The expression of three HAS isoforms' gene and HA in 93 RCCC tissues,27 nephridial tissues by the side of RCCC from two hospitals were measured with Real-Time RT-PCR、Western Blot and immunohistochemical methods and analyzed.Results:All RCCC and adjacent normal tissues expressed three HASs' mRNA protein;at the mRNA level,both RCCC and adjacent normal tissues,expressed more HAS3 than HAS1 or HAS2,their differences were statistically significant(all P values 0.05);but,at the protein level,all HAS isoforms presented the equivalent expression.Compared with the adjacent non-neoplastic kidney tissues,the expression of all HAS isoforms' mRNA in RCCC tissues were increased evidently and their differences were significant(all P values 0.0001);but at the protein level,only the expression of HAS3 increased evidently(P=0.022).In all adjacent normal tissues,more than 80% renal tubular cells strongly expressed HA,however,only the minority RCCC cases(16/93) presented weakly positive HA staining in few cancer nests(5%-30%),the difference were significant(P0.0001).In RCCC tissues subgrouped according to clinical stage,pathological grade,lymphatic metastasis or not and distant metastasis or not,the HASs' mRNA protein differential expression all had no statistical significance(all P values 0.05).Conclusion:Different from other malignancy,HA and HASs(except for HAS3) may not play important roles in the biological progress of human RCCC.展开更多
目的探讨EZH2(enhancer of zeste homolog 2,EZH2)基因在肾透明细胞癌中的表达及其临床意义。方法采用免疫组织化学法分别检测正常肾脏组织(8例)及肾透明细胞癌标本(58例)中EZH2蛋白的表达。结果正常肾脏组织与肾透明细胞癌标本EZH2蛋...目的探讨EZH2(enhancer of zeste homolog 2,EZH2)基因在肾透明细胞癌中的表达及其临床意义。方法采用免疫组织化学法分别检测正常肾脏组织(8例)及肾透明细胞癌标本(58例)中EZH2蛋白的表达。结果正常肾脏组织与肾透明细胞癌标本EZH2蛋白表达率分别为12.5%(1/8)、74.1%(43/58)(P<0.05)。肾透明细胞癌标本中,局部进展性肾癌(Ⅲ)与转移性肾癌(Ⅳ)EZH2蛋白表达明显高于局限性肾癌(Ⅰ+Ⅱ)(P<0.05);高分化肾癌、中分化肾癌及低分化肾癌EZH2蛋白表达不具有显著性差异。结论EZH2在肾透明细胞癌明显高表达,提示其与肾透明细胞癌的发生、发展密切相关,对于肾透明细胞癌的早期诊断及判断预后可能有重要的意义。展开更多
文摘Objective:To study the correlation between hyaluronic acid(HA),hyaluronic acid synthase(HAS) and human renal clear cell carcinoma(RCCC).Methods:The expression of three HAS isoforms' gene and HA in 93 RCCC tissues,27 nephridial tissues by the side of RCCC from two hospitals were measured with Real-Time RT-PCR、Western Blot and immunohistochemical methods and analyzed.Results:All RCCC and adjacent normal tissues expressed three HASs' mRNA protein;at the mRNA level,both RCCC and adjacent normal tissues,expressed more HAS3 than HAS1 or HAS2,their differences were statistically significant(all P values 0.05);but,at the protein level,all HAS isoforms presented the equivalent expression.Compared with the adjacent non-neoplastic kidney tissues,the expression of all HAS isoforms' mRNA in RCCC tissues were increased evidently and their differences were significant(all P values 0.0001);but at the protein level,only the expression of HAS3 increased evidently(P=0.022).In all adjacent normal tissues,more than 80% renal tubular cells strongly expressed HA,however,only the minority RCCC cases(16/93) presented weakly positive HA staining in few cancer nests(5%-30%),the difference were significant(P0.0001).In RCCC tissues subgrouped according to clinical stage,pathological grade,lymphatic metastasis or not and distant metastasis or not,the HASs' mRNA protein differential expression all had no statistical significance(all P values 0.05).Conclusion:Different from other malignancy,HA and HASs(except for HAS3) may not play important roles in the biological progress of human RCCC.
文摘目的探讨EZH2(enhancer of zeste homolog 2,EZH2)基因在肾透明细胞癌中的表达及其临床意义。方法采用免疫组织化学法分别检测正常肾脏组织(8例)及肾透明细胞癌标本(58例)中EZH2蛋白的表达。结果正常肾脏组织与肾透明细胞癌标本EZH2蛋白表达率分别为12.5%(1/8)、74.1%(43/58)(P<0.05)。肾透明细胞癌标本中,局部进展性肾癌(Ⅲ)与转移性肾癌(Ⅳ)EZH2蛋白表达明显高于局限性肾癌(Ⅰ+Ⅱ)(P<0.05);高分化肾癌、中分化肾癌及低分化肾癌EZH2蛋白表达不具有显著性差异。结论EZH2在肾透明细胞癌明显高表达,提示其与肾透明细胞癌的发生、发展密切相关,对于肾透明细胞癌的早期诊断及判断预后可能有重要的意义。