Evolutionary algorithm is applied for distillation separation sequence optimization synthesis problems with combination explosion. The binary tree data structure is used to describe the distillation separation sequenc...Evolutionary algorithm is applied for distillation separation sequence optimization synthesis problems with combination explosion. The binary tree data structure is used to describe the distillation separation sequence, and it is directly applied as the coding method. Genetic operators, which ensure to prohibit illegal filial generations completely, are designed by using the method of graph theory. The crossover operator based on a single parent or two parents is designed successfully. The example shows that the average ratio of search space from evolutionary algorithm with two-parent genetic operation is lower, whereas the rate of successful minimizations from evolutionary algorithm with single parent genetic operation is higher.展开更多
This study examines the design provisions of the Chinese GB 50011-2010 code for seismic design of buildings for the special boundary elements of T-shaped reinforced concrete walls and proposes an improved design metho...This study examines the design provisions of the Chinese GB 50011-2010 code for seismic design of buildings for the special boundary elements of T-shaped reinforced concrete walls and proposes an improved design method. Comparison of the design provisions of the GB 50011-2010 code and those of the American code ACI 318-14 indicates a possible deficiency in the T-shaped wall design provisions in GB 50011-2010. A case study of a typical T-shaped wall designed in accordance with GB 50011-2010 also indicates the insufficient extent of the boundary element at the non-flange end and overly conservative design of the flange end boundary element. Improved designs for special boundary elements ofT-shaped walls are developed using a displacement-based method. The proposed design formulas produce a longer boundary element at the non-flange end and a shorter boundary element at the flange end, relative to those of the GB 50011-2010 provisions. Extensive numerical analysis indicates that T-shaped walls designed using the proposed formulas develop inelastic drift of 0.01 for both cases of the flange in compression and in tension.展开更多
针对浅海水声信道所带来的信号干扰和失真,研究了结构简单、纠错性能优秀、实现复杂度低的原模图(protograph-based low density parity check,PLDPC)码,发现在原模图中引入度为1的变量点以及均匀化基础矩阵行重这2种方法均可以提高PLDP...针对浅海水声信道所带来的信号干扰和失真,研究了结构简单、纠错性能优秀、实现复杂度低的原模图(protograph-based low density parity check,PLDPC)码,发现在原模图中引入度为1的变量点以及均匀化基础矩阵行重这2种方法均可以提高PLDPC码在浅海水声信道下的性能,并在此基础上提出了新的PLDPC码设计准则。进而在浅海水声信道下,利用PEXIT(protograph extrinsic information transfer)理论分析方法,对基于不同设计准则的PLDPC码的门限值进行了分析。理论分析及系统仿真结果均表明,在所提出的准则约束下,设计出的PLDPC码在浅海水声信道下的性能优于传统PLDPC码。展开更多
文摘Evolutionary algorithm is applied for distillation separation sequence optimization synthesis problems with combination explosion. The binary tree data structure is used to describe the distillation separation sequence, and it is directly applied as the coding method. Genetic operators, which ensure to prohibit illegal filial generations completely, are designed by using the method of graph theory. The crossover operator based on a single parent or two parents is designed successfully. The example shows that the average ratio of search space from evolutionary algorithm with two-parent genetic operation is lower, whereas the rate of successful minimizations from evolutionary algorithm with single parent genetic operation is higher.
基金International Science&Technology Cooperation Program of China under Grant No.2014DFA70950Tsinghua University Initiative Scientific Research Program under Grant No.2012THZ02-1National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.91315301
文摘This study examines the design provisions of the Chinese GB 50011-2010 code for seismic design of buildings for the special boundary elements of T-shaped reinforced concrete walls and proposes an improved design method. Comparison of the design provisions of the GB 50011-2010 code and those of the American code ACI 318-14 indicates a possible deficiency in the T-shaped wall design provisions in GB 50011-2010. A case study of a typical T-shaped wall designed in accordance with GB 50011-2010 also indicates the insufficient extent of the boundary element at the non-flange end and overly conservative design of the flange end boundary element. Improved designs for special boundary elements ofT-shaped walls are developed using a displacement-based method. The proposed design formulas produce a longer boundary element at the non-flange end and a shorter boundary element at the flange end, relative to those of the GB 50011-2010 provisions. Extensive numerical analysis indicates that T-shaped walls designed using the proposed formulas develop inelastic drift of 0.01 for both cases of the flange in compression and in tension.
文摘针对浅海水声信道所带来的信号干扰和失真,研究了结构简单、纠错性能优秀、实现复杂度低的原模图(protograph-based low density parity check,PLDPC)码,发现在原模图中引入度为1的变量点以及均匀化基础矩阵行重这2种方法均可以提高PLDPC码在浅海水声信道下的性能,并在此基础上提出了新的PLDPC码设计准则。进而在浅海水声信道下,利用PEXIT(protograph extrinsic information transfer)理论分析方法,对基于不同设计准则的PLDPC码的门限值进行了分析。理论分析及系统仿真结果均表明,在所提出的准则约束下,设计出的PLDPC码在浅海水声信道下的性能优于传统PLDPC码。
