Firstly,the relation between the coefficient of thermal expansion(CTE)and the volume fraction of TiO_(2) was investigated, and also the influence of relative density of ceramic on the CTE was studied.The results show ...Firstly,the relation between the coefficient of thermal expansion(CTE)and the volume fraction of TiO_(2) was investigated, and also the influence of relative density of ceramic on the CTE was studied.The results show that the volume fraction of TiO_(2) and the relative density both make influence on the CTE of ZrO_(2)-TiO_(2) ceramic.According to the results,the ZrO_(2)-TiO_(2)(volume fraction of TiO_(2) is 27%)ceramic die with the similar CTE(8.92×10^(-6) ℃^(-1))to Ti6Al4V was fabricated.Secondly,to evaluate the dimensional accuracy of the workpiece superplastically formed,the Ti6Al4V impression experiment was performed.The result shows that the dimensional inaccuracy of workpiece is 0.003.Thirdly,in order to evaluate the practicability,the experiment of superplastic forming Ti6Al4V using ZrO_(2)-TiO_(2) cylinder ceramic die was carried out.The Ti6Al4V cylinder shows good shape retention and surface quality,and high dimensional accuracy.The ceramic dies seem to be adequate for superplastic forming the high accuracy Ti6Al4V, and the trials have confirmed the potential of the ZrO_(2)-TiO_(2) ceramic die.展开更多
B2O3-BaO-ZnO glass was prepared by using conventional melt quenching technology. The forming regularity and the relationship between the composition and the property of B2O3BaOZnO glass were investigated. The results ...B2O3-BaO-ZnO glass was prepared by using conventional melt quenching technology. The forming regularity and the relationship between the composition and the property of B2O3BaOZnO glass were investigated. The results show that the composition range for forming B2O3BaOZnO glass is very wide, but the content of B2O3 has a limit within mole fraction of 25%75%. When the content of B2O3 is over the limit, the melt will be divided into two phases with different compositions and structures, whereas too low content of B2O3 will result in the crystallization of the melt during the cooling process. The thermal expansion coefficient, the transition temperature and the resistivity of the glass at room temperature are (510)×10 -6℃ -1, 480620℃ and (1.53.0)×10 10Ω·m, respectively.展开更多
A novel Si-Al alloy was prepared by spray forming process for electronic packaging. Property measurements on spray-formed Si-Al alloys after hot pressing were carried out. The results indicate that the alloys (Si-(30%...A novel Si-Al alloy was prepared by spray forming process for electronic packaging. Property measurements on spray-formed Si-Al alloys after hot pressing were carried out. The results indicate that the alloys (Si-(30%-40%)Al) have advantageous physical and mechanical characteristics, including low coefficient of thermal expansion (6.9×10-6-8.7×10-6/K), high thermal conductivity (118-127 W/(m·K)), low density (2.421×103-2.465×103 kg/m3), high ultimate flexural strength (180-220 MPa) and Brinell hardness (162261). The alloys are easy to machine to tight tolerances using standard machine tools and they can be electroplated with gold finishes and soldered with Sn-Pb alloy without any difficulty.展开更多
The FePC-based bulk metallic glasses(BMGs)have been demonstrated to possess high plasticity and good soft magnetic properties.However,the relatively poor glass forming ability(GFA)and thermal stabilities limited t...The FePC-based bulk metallic glasses(BMGs)have been demonstrated to possess high plasticity and good soft magnetic properties.However,the relatively poor glass forming ability(GFA)and thermal stabilities limited their application in industries.The effects of microalloying with B in FePC-based BMGs on the GFA and thermal behaviors were systematically investigated.It was found that a small amount of B addition can dramatically enhance the GFA of FePC-based BMGs,which in turn leads to the critical maximum diameter up to 2 mm for full glass formation even using low cost raw materials.The underlying mechanism of the enhancement of GFA from the competing crystalline phase with amorphous phase,the average thermal expansion coefficient and dynamic viscosity were discussed in detail.展开更多
文摘Firstly,the relation between the coefficient of thermal expansion(CTE)and the volume fraction of TiO_(2) was investigated, and also the influence of relative density of ceramic on the CTE was studied.The results show that the volume fraction of TiO_(2) and the relative density both make influence on the CTE of ZrO_(2)-TiO_(2) ceramic.According to the results,the ZrO_(2)-TiO_(2)(volume fraction of TiO_(2) is 27%)ceramic die with the similar CTE(8.92×10^(-6) ℃^(-1))to Ti6Al4V was fabricated.Secondly,to evaluate the dimensional accuracy of the workpiece superplastically formed,the Ti6Al4V impression experiment was performed.The result shows that the dimensional inaccuracy of workpiece is 0.003.Thirdly,in order to evaluate the practicability,the experiment of superplastic forming Ti6Al4V using ZrO_(2)-TiO_(2) cylinder ceramic die was carried out.The Ti6Al4V cylinder shows good shape retention and surface quality,and high dimensional accuracy.The ceramic dies seem to be adequate for superplastic forming the high accuracy Ti6Al4V, and the trials have confirmed the potential of the ZrO_(2)-TiO_(2) ceramic die.
文摘B2O3-BaO-ZnO glass was prepared by using conventional melt quenching technology. The forming regularity and the relationship between the composition and the property of B2O3BaOZnO glass were investigated. The results show that the composition range for forming B2O3BaOZnO glass is very wide, but the content of B2O3 has a limit within mole fraction of 25%75%. When the content of B2O3 is over the limit, the melt will be divided into two phases with different compositions and structures, whereas too low content of B2O3 will result in the crystallization of the melt during the cooling process. The thermal expansion coefficient, the transition temperature and the resistivity of the glass at room temperature are (510)×10 -6℃ -1, 480620℃ and (1.53.0)×10 10Ω·m, respectively.
基金Project(G20000672) supported by the National Basic Research Program of China
文摘A novel Si-Al alloy was prepared by spray forming process for electronic packaging. Property measurements on spray-formed Si-Al alloys after hot pressing were carried out. The results indicate that the alloys (Si-(30%-40%)Al) have advantageous physical and mechanical characteristics, including low coefficient of thermal expansion (6.9×10-6-8.7×10-6/K), high thermal conductivity (118-127 W/(m·K)), low density (2.421×103-2.465×103 kg/m3), high ultimate flexural strength (180-220 MPa) and Brinell hardness (162261). The alloys are easy to machine to tight tolerances using standard machine tools and they can be electroplated with gold finishes and soldered with Sn-Pb alloy without any difficulty.
基金financially supported by the Major Special Projects in Anhui Province,China(No.202003c08020005)the Key Projects in Hunan Province,China(No.2020GK2045)+1 种基金the Science and Technology Innovation Program of Hunan Province,China(No.2021RC4036)Postgraduate Scientific Research Innovation Project of Hunan Province,China(No.CX20211079)。
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.51301142and 51671162)China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(Nos.2015T80957and 2014M562279)+1 种基金Chongqing Research Program of Basic Research and Frontier Technology(No.cstc2015jcyjBX0107)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(Nos.XDJK2015C064and XDJK2015C003)
文摘The FePC-based bulk metallic glasses(BMGs)have been demonstrated to possess high plasticity and good soft magnetic properties.However,the relatively poor glass forming ability(GFA)and thermal stabilities limited their application in industries.The effects of microalloying with B in FePC-based BMGs on the GFA and thermal behaviors were systematically investigated.It was found that a small amount of B addition can dramatically enhance the GFA of FePC-based BMGs,which in turn leads to the critical maximum diameter up to 2 mm for full glass formation even using low cost raw materials.The underlying mechanism of the enhancement of GFA from the competing crystalline phase with amorphous phase,the average thermal expansion coefficient and dynamic viscosity were discussed in detail.