The eutectic ionic liquid (EIL) tetraethyl ammonium bromide-malonic acid (TEAB-Mal) was synthesized, with its structure characterized by the FT-IR spectroscopy and the 1H NMR spectrometry. The performance for remo...The eutectic ionic liquid (EIL) tetraethyl ammonium bromide-malonic acid (TEAB-Mal) was synthesized, with its structure characterized by the FT-IR spectroscopy and the 1H NMR spectrometry. The performance for removal of basic nitrogen compounds by EIL was studied using coker diesel as the feedstock. Experimental results showed that the EIL (TEAB-Mal) exhibited a good denitrogenation performance, leading to a 93.6% of basic N-removal efficiency under reaction conditions covering: a temperature of 30 ℃, an EIL to oil mass ratio of 1:1, an extraction time of 30 min, and a settling time of 120 min, while the basic nitrogen content in diesel dropped from 580 μg/g to 37 gg/g. In addition, the efficiency for extraction of basic N-compounds could still reach 62.9% at am EIL/oil mass ratio of 1:7 after four recycles of the EIL.展开更多
An inexpensive coordinated ionic liquid NMP-0.5ZnCl_(2) was synthesized by reacting N-methyl-pyrrolidone with anhydrous ZnCl_(2),and its structure was characterized with FT-IR spectroscopy.The performance of IL for re...An inexpensive coordinated ionic liquid NMP-0.5ZnCl_(2) was synthesized by reacting N-methyl-pyrrolidone with anhydrous ZnCl_(2),and its structure was characterized with FT-IR spectroscopy.The performance of IL for removing basic nitrogen compounds from model oil containing quinoline and actual coker diesel was studied.Experimental results showed that the IL,NMP-0.5ZnCl_(2),exhibited a good denitrogenation performance,which can be attributed to its low viscosity and unoccupied orbitals of Zn ion,while obtaining a 99.68%quinoline removal efficiency under conditions covering a temperature of 50℃,an IL/model oil mass ratio of 1:2,and a reaction time of 30 min.In the case of coker diesel,above a 91%basic N-removal efficiency(with N-content reduced from 536μg/g to 47μg/g)was realized by the IL after 5-stage extraction.Moreover,the quinoline extraction efficiency could still reach 96.73%during four recycles of the IL.展开更多
以过氧化氢-有机酸体系作氧化剂,采用氧化反应与溶剂萃取相结合的方法,对焦化柴油进行了氧化脱氮研究。考察了不同的氧化体系、氧化温度、氧化时间、氧化剂油比和萃取剂、萃取温度、萃取时间、萃取剂油比对焦化柴油中氮化物脱除效果的...以过氧化氢-有机酸体系作氧化剂,采用氧化反应与溶剂萃取相结合的方法,对焦化柴油进行了氧化脱氮研究。考察了不同的氧化体系、氧化温度、氧化时间、氧化剂油比和萃取剂、萃取温度、萃取时间、萃取剂油比对焦化柴油中氮化物脱除效果的影响。结果表明,最适宜的氧化脱氮条件为:过氧化氢-甲酸作为氧化体系,氧化温度为70℃,氧化时间为1 m in,剂油体积比为0.24,V(过氧化氢)/V(有机酸)=0.5。萃取实验条件为:在室温条件下,萃取剂油比为0.8,搅拌5 m in。精制后,柴油回收率达93.33%,总氮脱除率为94.69%。展开更多
基金the financial support from the Doctoral Funds of Liaoning Provincial Natural Science Foundation(201601323)
文摘The eutectic ionic liquid (EIL) tetraethyl ammonium bromide-malonic acid (TEAB-Mal) was synthesized, with its structure characterized by the FT-IR spectroscopy and the 1H NMR spectrometry. The performance for removal of basic nitrogen compounds by EIL was studied using coker diesel as the feedstock. Experimental results showed that the EIL (TEAB-Mal) exhibited a good denitrogenation performance, leading to a 93.6% of basic N-removal efficiency under reaction conditions covering: a temperature of 30 ℃, an EIL to oil mass ratio of 1:1, an extraction time of 30 min, and a settling time of 120 min, while the basic nitrogen content in diesel dropped from 580 μg/g to 37 gg/g. In addition, the efficiency for extraction of basic N-compounds could still reach 62.9% at am EIL/oil mass ratio of 1:7 after four recycles of the EIL.
基金The authors are grateful for financial support from the Doctoral Funds of Liaoning Provincial Natural Science Foundation(201601323)the Research Startup Foundation of Liaoning Petrochemical University(2019xJJ-006).
文摘An inexpensive coordinated ionic liquid NMP-0.5ZnCl_(2) was synthesized by reacting N-methyl-pyrrolidone with anhydrous ZnCl_(2),and its structure was characterized with FT-IR spectroscopy.The performance of IL for removing basic nitrogen compounds from model oil containing quinoline and actual coker diesel was studied.Experimental results showed that the IL,NMP-0.5ZnCl_(2),exhibited a good denitrogenation performance,which can be attributed to its low viscosity and unoccupied orbitals of Zn ion,while obtaining a 99.68%quinoline removal efficiency under conditions covering a temperature of 50℃,an IL/model oil mass ratio of 1:2,and a reaction time of 30 min.In the case of coker diesel,above a 91%basic N-removal efficiency(with N-content reduced from 536μg/g to 47μg/g)was realized by the IL after 5-stage extraction.Moreover,the quinoline extraction efficiency could still reach 96.73%during four recycles of the IL.
文摘以过氧化氢-有机酸体系作氧化剂,采用氧化反应与溶剂萃取相结合的方法,对焦化柴油进行了氧化脱氮研究。考察了不同的氧化体系、氧化温度、氧化时间、氧化剂油比和萃取剂、萃取温度、萃取时间、萃取剂油比对焦化柴油中氮化物脱除效果的影响。结果表明,最适宜的氧化脱氮条件为:过氧化氢-甲酸作为氧化体系,氧化温度为70℃,氧化时间为1 m in,剂油体积比为0.24,V(过氧化氢)/V(有机酸)=0.5。萃取实验条件为:在室温条件下,萃取剂油比为0.8,搅拌5 m in。精制后,柴油回收率达93.33%,总氮脱除率为94.69%。