[Objective] The research aimed to study the possible mechanism of terrain effect on cold-flow snowstorm.[Method] By using the meso-scale numerical model(WRF),a cold-flow snowstorm weather process in Shandong Peninsula...[Objective] The research aimed to study the possible mechanism of terrain effect on cold-flow snowstorm.[Method] By using the meso-scale numerical model(WRF),a cold-flow snowstorm weather process in Shandong Peninsula was carried out numerical simulation and terrain sensitivity contrast test.The possible reason of terrain effect on falling zone and strength of snowstorm was deeply analyzed from water vapor,thermodynamic field and so on.[Result] The mountain terrain in Shandong Peninsula had great influences on falling zone and strength of cold-flow snowstorm.The strength of snowstorm obviously increased,and the snowfall center obviously moved northward.The main reason was that terrain caused the low-level wind field convergence and vertical movement in the troposphere strengthened.Then,the spatial distribution of water vapor and snow water content in the cold-flow snowstorm process obviously changed.So,the whole snowstorm process was affected.[Conclusion] The mountain terrain in Shandong Peninsula was the important element which needed to be focused on considering in the forecast analysis of cold-flow snowstorm weather process.展开更多
在精炼进站时采用BaCO_(3)作为示踪剂,对比钢包底吹氩气流量对“120 t BOF→LF→CCM”流程生产的冷镦钢SWRCH35K中DS类夹杂物的影响。结果表明,氩气流量对精炼结束炉渣成分及夹杂物的类型无明显影响;精炼进站到精炼结束采用小氩气和正...在精炼进站时采用BaCO_(3)作为示踪剂,对比钢包底吹氩气流量对“120 t BOF→LF→CCM”流程生产的冷镦钢SWRCH35K中DS类夹杂物的影响。结果表明,氩气流量对精炼结束炉渣成分及夹杂物的类型无明显影响;精炼进站到精炼结束采用小氩气和正常氩气搅拌夹杂物密度分别降低4.5个/mm^(2)和7.1个/mm^(2),精炼结束到中包两种工艺夹杂物变化相差不大,精炼正常氩气搅拌精炼结束、软吹后、中包含Ba的夹杂物比例比小氩气搅拌分别高51.5%、26.1%、39.3%。铸坯中DS夹杂物组成有单相、两相和三相。精炼采用小氩气搅拌和正常氩气搅拌铸坯中检测到含Ba的DS夹杂物占所有DS夹杂物的比例分别为28.6%和39%。所以,控制精炼过程中冶炼的氩气搅拌强度也是控制钢中DS夹杂物的关键。展开更多
基金Supported by Special Item of Public Welfare Industry (Meteorology)Science Research (GYHY201106006)Special Item of Forecaster of China Meteorological Administration (CMATG2007Y08)Key Topics of Shandong Meteorological Bureau (2010sdqxz10)
文摘[Objective] The research aimed to study the possible mechanism of terrain effect on cold-flow snowstorm.[Method] By using the meso-scale numerical model(WRF),a cold-flow snowstorm weather process in Shandong Peninsula was carried out numerical simulation and terrain sensitivity contrast test.The possible reason of terrain effect on falling zone and strength of snowstorm was deeply analyzed from water vapor,thermodynamic field and so on.[Result] The mountain terrain in Shandong Peninsula had great influences on falling zone and strength of cold-flow snowstorm.The strength of snowstorm obviously increased,and the snowfall center obviously moved northward.The main reason was that terrain caused the low-level wind field convergence and vertical movement in the troposphere strengthened.Then,the spatial distribution of water vapor and snow water content in the cold-flow snowstorm process obviously changed.So,the whole snowstorm process was affected.[Conclusion] The mountain terrain in Shandong Peninsula was the important element which needed to be focused on considering in the forecast analysis of cold-flow snowstorm weather process.
文摘在精炼进站时采用BaCO_(3)作为示踪剂,对比钢包底吹氩气流量对“120 t BOF→LF→CCM”流程生产的冷镦钢SWRCH35K中DS类夹杂物的影响。结果表明,氩气流量对精炼结束炉渣成分及夹杂物的类型无明显影响;精炼进站到精炼结束采用小氩气和正常氩气搅拌夹杂物密度分别降低4.5个/mm^(2)和7.1个/mm^(2),精炼结束到中包两种工艺夹杂物变化相差不大,精炼正常氩气搅拌精炼结束、软吹后、中包含Ba的夹杂物比例比小氩气搅拌分别高51.5%、26.1%、39.3%。铸坯中DS夹杂物组成有单相、两相和三相。精炼采用小氩气搅拌和正常氩气搅拌铸坯中检测到含Ba的DS夹杂物占所有DS夹杂物的比例分别为28.6%和39%。所以,控制精炼过程中冶炼的氩气搅拌强度也是控制钢中DS夹杂物的关键。
