September 11 terrorist attacks resulted in thousands in death or disappearance and property losses measured in billions of US dollars. The psychological scars suffered by people caused by the scenario of terror can no...September 11 terrorist attacks resulted in thousands in death or disappearance and property losses measured in billions of US dollars. The psychological scars suffered by people caused by the scenario of terror can not be measured in numeral terms. The indifference of terrorism to human lives and property created by humankind constitutes serious threat to and violation of human fights, especially the right to life and the right to property, and poses threat to展开更多
This study investigates how frequency offsets of multitone jamming affect the fast frequencyhopped binary frequency shift keying (FFH/BFSK) self-normalizing (SNZ) receiver under additive white Gaussian noise (AWG...This study investigates how frequency offsets of multitone jamming affect the fast frequencyhopped binary frequency shift keying (FFH/BFSK) self-normalizing (SNZ) receiver under additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN). The average bit-error-rate (BER) expressions of the FFH/BFSK SNZ receiver and the average BER expressions of an FFH/BFSK spread-spectrum (SS) communication system with frequency offsets of multitone jamming for the sake of understanding the simulation results better. Simulation results show that BER performance of the FFH/BFSK SNZ receiver with diversity under the worst case multitone jamming (MTJ) and AWGN suffers from multitone jamming's frequency offsets when the jamming power is moderate, which is validated by several simulations with different frequency offsets configured in multitone jamming. Therefore, an FFH/BFSK SNZ receiver under multitone jamming can be combated with the help of frequency offsets of multitone jamming.展开更多
文摘September 11 terrorist attacks resulted in thousands in death or disappearance and property losses measured in billions of US dollars. The psychological scars suffered by people caused by the scenario of terror can not be measured in numeral terms. The indifference of terrorism to human lives and property created by humankind constitutes serious threat to and violation of human fights, especially the right to life and the right to property, and poses threat to
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 60502010the National Basic Research Program of China under Grant No. A1420080150the Science Foundation of National Defense Key Laboratory under Grant No.9140C0204010703
文摘This study investigates how frequency offsets of multitone jamming affect the fast frequencyhopped binary frequency shift keying (FFH/BFSK) self-normalizing (SNZ) receiver under additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN). The average bit-error-rate (BER) expressions of the FFH/BFSK SNZ receiver and the average BER expressions of an FFH/BFSK spread-spectrum (SS) communication system with frequency offsets of multitone jamming for the sake of understanding the simulation results better. Simulation results show that BER performance of the FFH/BFSK SNZ receiver with diversity under the worst case multitone jamming (MTJ) and AWGN suffers from multitone jamming's frequency offsets when the jamming power is moderate, which is validated by several simulations with different frequency offsets configured in multitone jamming. Therefore, an FFH/BFSK SNZ receiver under multitone jamming can be combated with the help of frequency offsets of multitone jamming.