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Efficacy of the method of tonifying Qi,resolving phlegm and eliminating stasis in thetreatment of AECOPD:A meta analysis
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作者 Lu Zhang Qin-Jun Yang +2 位作者 Xiang-Li Tong JieZhu Ze-Geng Li 《Journal of Hainan Medical University》 2022年第11期36-36,共1页
Objective:To systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of the method of tonifying qi,resolving phlegm and eliminating stasis in the treatment of acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Method... Objective:To systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of the method of tonifying qi,resolving phlegm and eliminating stasis in the treatment of acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Methods:Search the China Knowledge Network(CNKI),VIP Chinese Science and Technology Journal Database(VIP),Wanfang Data Knowledge Service Platform,China Biomedical Literature Database(CBM),PubMed,Embase,Cochrane Library,and select the databases that meet the requirements for tonifying qi,resolving phlegm and eliminating stasis.The stasis method in the treatment of AECOPD was included in the standard literature,and RevMan 5.4 software was used for statistical analysis.Results:A total of 10 articles were included,with a total of 854 patients,435 in the treatment group and 419 in the control group.Systematic analysis shows that the method of tonifying qi,resolving phlegm and eliminating stasis combined with conventional Western medicine treatment of AECOPD is significantly different in total clinical effective rate than conventional Western medicine treatment alone[OR=3.98,95%CI(2.23,7.11),P<0.00001];In terms of lung function,FEV1/FVC[MD=6.08,95%CI(5.01,7.15),P<0.00001],FEV1[MD=0.07,95%CI(0.01,0.13),P=0.02],FEV1%[MD=4.56,95%CI(3.09,6.02),P<0.00001]is significantly higher than the control group;arterial oxygen partial pressure(PaO_(2))[MD=18.47,95%CI(16.77,20.16),P<0.00001]Significant improvement compared to the control group;arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide(PaCO_(2))[MD=-7.48,95%CI(-8.7,-6.26),P<0.00001]was significantly lower than the control group.Conclusion:The current evidence shows that the method of tonifying qi,resolving phlegm and eliminating stasis combined with conventional Western medicine treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in acute exacerbations can improve clinical efficacy and improve the quality of life of patients. 展开更多
关键词 Tonifying qi Resolving phlegm Eliminating stasis Chronic obstructive pulmonary DISEASES Acute exacerbation Meta-analysis
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On the Treatment of Kidney Fibrosis from the Theory of Internal Deficiency of Qi and the Coexistence of Phlegm and Blood Stasis
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作者 Liu Min Leng Wei 《Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research》 2021年第1期51-53,共3页
Traditional Chinese medicine believes that the etiology and pathogenesis of renal fibrosis are characterized by deficiency of the lung,spleen and kidney,and phlegm,blood stasis,dampness and poison.The positive and the... Traditional Chinese medicine believes that the etiology and pathogenesis of renal fibrosis are characterized by deficiency of the lung,spleen and kidney,and phlegm,blood stasis,dampness and poison.The positive and the evil can influence each other and cause and effect each other,forming the pathological characteristics of the deficiency,the deficiency,the deficiency and the reality.Chinese medicine treatment of the disease has its unique advantages,external and internal injury equal emphasis,correction and dispelling evil and regulation.From the point of view of"deficiency of qi and coexistence of phlegm and blood stasis",the treatment of renal fibrosis can provide theoretical basis for the treatment of the disease. 展开更多
关键词 Renal fibrosis Deficiency of qi Coexistence of phlegm and blood stasis PATHOGENESIS
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The experiences of Zheng-ping Bai in treating gastric cancer based on qi,phlegm,and stasis
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作者 Xiao-yan Cheng Zheng-ping Bai 《TMR Theory and Hypothesis》 2021年第3期492-498,共7页
This paper will introduce the clinical experiences of Professor Zheng-pingBai in treating gastric cancer.In his diagnosis and treatment of this disease,Professor Bai advocates the integration of disease,symptom,and sy... This paper will introduce the clinical experiences of Professor Zheng-pingBai in treating gastric cancer.In his diagnosis and treatment of this disease,Professor Bai advocates the integration of disease,symptom,and syndrome differentiation,pointing out that gastric cancer is caused by the accumulation of phlegm-dampness and blood stasis in the stomach due to qi stagnation.Therefore,the basic pathogenic mechanism involves the loss of harmonious descent in the stomach.This implies that treatment should prioritize qi activity by calming the stomach and suppressing the abnormal ascent of qi,as well as emphasizing the elimination of phlegm and stasis,and this has achieved significant therapeutic efficacy. 展开更多
关键词 gastric cancer experiences of famous doctors qi activity phlegm and stasis
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Research on the Progress of Treating Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease with Modified Classic Traditional Chinese Medicine Prescription
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作者 Haojie Fu Yahui Huang Xiaonan Shi 《Proceedings of Anticancer Research》 2024年第3期1-6,共6页
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a high-incidence digestive system disease. Western medicine mainly uses drugs such as proton pump inhibitors to inhibit gastric acid secretion, but some patients are accompani... Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a high-incidence digestive system disease. Western medicine mainly uses drugs such as proton pump inhibitors to inhibit gastric acid secretion, but some patients are accompanied by symptoms such as non-acid reflux and gas reflux, which cannot effectively treat the disease. It is necessary to actively explore other treatment schemes. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has a long history of research on gastroesophageal reflux disease, which emphasizes the treatment based on syndrome differentiation as a whole. Through the treatment of various and multi-component TCM prescriptions, the patient’s body condition can be adjusted, and the treatment effect on gastroesophageal reflux disease is reliable, which has obvious therapeutic advantages. To further clarify the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease, this study reviewed and analyzed the research progress of the treatment of liver disease with modified prescriptions, and the report is as follows. 展开更多
关键词 Addition and subtraction of classic TCM prescriptions Gastroesophageal reflux disease Research progress Liver and stomach stagnation heat qi stagnation and phlegm obstruction
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Doctor Song Fuyin's Experience in Treating Hashimoto's Thyroiditis Based on Qi,Blood Essence and Spirit Syndrome Differentiation Stage Classification
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作者 李晓红 宋福印 庄扬名 《World Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine》 2023年第2期53-60,共8页
The paper systematically summarizes the experience of Director Song Fuyin in treating Hashimoto's thyroiditis which is a typical emotional disease that causes obvious changes in organ morphology and endocrine and ... The paper systematically summarizes the experience of Director Song Fuyin in treating Hashimoto's thyroiditis which is a typical emotional disease that causes obvious changes in organ morphology and endocrine and body fluid metabolism.It belongs to the category of psychosomatic diseases,and is the embodiment of a series of pathogenesis processes of qi disease,blood disease,essence disease and deformation in TCM theory.The whole course of the disease is dominated by the dialectical relationship of mutual influence,mutual control,mutual root and mutual use among the deity disease,qi disease,blood disease,essence and spiritual disease.Therefore,the treatment emphasizes the dialectical relationship based on qi,blood,essence and spirit.At the beginning,the treatment focuses on regulating qi and clearing heat and eliminating phlegm;at the middle stage,the treatment focuses on replenishing essence and promoting yang and eliminating wind and calming the deity;at the late stage,the treatment focuses on replenishing qi and eliminating phlegm and promoting collages.Flexible use of calming the spirits,regulating qi,dispersing essence,eliminating phlegm,promoting blood and other methods of stage classification treatment,can be targeted,improve the cure rate of the disease.This article aims to clarify the experience of Director Song Fuyin in treating Hashimoto's thyroiditis based on syndrome differentiation of qi,blood essence and spirit. 展开更多
关键词 Hashimoto's thyroiditis Song Fuyin Differentiation of qi blood essence and spirit.Experience of famous doctors Regulating qi and clearing heat Nourishing essence and enhancing yang Quenching the wind and calming the spirit Eliminating phlegm and clearing collaterals
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Application of Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang According to TCM Differentiation of Syndromes
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作者 谢甦 毛树章 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2002年第2期99-101,共3页
  Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang (补中益气汤Decoction for Reinforcing the Middle-jiao and Replenishing Qi) is an effective formulated recipe commonly used for treating a variety of diseases with the manifestations of kidney-qi...   Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang (补中益气汤Decoction for Reinforcing the Middle-jiao and Replenishing Qi) is an effective formulated recipe commonly used for treating a variety of diseases with the manifestations of kidney-qi deficiency. In my opinion, however, it is also very effective for the conditions of which the symptoms of kidney-qi deficiency is not noticeable, but its mechanism lies in dysfunction of the spleen. The following are some examples.…… 展开更多
关键词 Diagnosis Differential Medicine Chinese Traditional PHYTOtheRAPY Adult Aged Drug therapy combination Drugs Chinese Herbal Female Glossitis Hernia Hiatal Humans Male qi Urination Disorders
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Multi-target therapy for autoimmune hemolytic anemia under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine pharmacology
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作者 Jiu-Wei Li 《TMR Theory and Hypothesis》 2021年第3期505-510,共6页
Autoimmune hemolytic anemia(AIHA)is a rare and refractory acquired autoimmune disease.At present,western medicine treatment has obvious side effects,low drug sensitivity,easy to relapse and other problems.Multi-target... Autoimmune hemolytic anemia(AIHA)is a rare and refractory acquired autoimmune disease.At present,western medicine treatment has obvious side effects,low drug sensitivity,easy to relapse and other problems.Multi-target treatment of autoimmune hemolytic anemia through the study of pharmacology of traditional Chinese medicine can effectively improve the clinical efficacy of autoimmune hemolytic anemia,and the price is low,worthy of promotion.This paper discusses the effects of traditional Chinese medicine on maintaining acid-base balance,alleviating liver and kidney function damage and immune collapse. 展开更多
关键词 gastric cancer experiences of famous doctors qi activity phlegm and stasis
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益气养阴化痰祛瘀法对甲状腺机能亢进症激素抗体及氧化应激因子表达的影响 被引量:1
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作者 刘素荣 张新颖 +1 位作者 李丽 黄延芹 《中华中医药学刊》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第7期35-38,共4页
目的研究益气养阴化痰祛瘀法对甲状腺机能亢进症(Hyperthyroidism,简称甲亢)患者激素抗体和氧化应激因子表达的影响。方法选取2022年1月—2023年12月收治的76例甲亢患者,按照随机数字表法分组,对照组(38例)采用常规西药治疗,观察组(38例... 目的研究益气养阴化痰祛瘀法对甲状腺机能亢进症(Hyperthyroidism,简称甲亢)患者激素抗体和氧化应激因子表达的影响。方法选取2022年1月—2023年12月收治的76例甲亢患者,按照随机数字表法分组,对照组(38例)采用常规西药治疗,观察组(38例)在对照组基础上加用益气养阴化痰祛瘀方治疗;治疗2个月后对比两组临床疗效、中医证候积分、甲状腺功能(各项激素水平)、氧化应激因子、促甲状腺激素受体抗体(TRAb)、甲状腺过氧化物酶抗体(TPOAb)的表达。结果观察组治疗总有效率为94.74%(36/38),高于对照组(76.32%,29/38),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,两组主症积分、次症积分和舌脉积分均降低,观察组低于对照组;两组促甲状腺激素(TSH)上升,游离三碘甲状腺原氨酸(FT3)、游离甲状腺素(FT4)下降(P<0.05),观察组改善高于对照组;两组超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)升高,观察组SOD水平高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论益气养阴化痰祛瘀法用于甲亢患者的治疗取得确切治疗成果,可以有效改善甲状腺功能,通过调控甲状腺激素水平、TRAb、TPOAb以及氧化应激因子的表达以改善病情,缓解症状。 展开更多
关键词 益气养阴化痰祛瘀法 甲亢 甲状腺功能 激素抗体 氧化应激因子 甲状腺过氧化物酶抗体 促甲状腺受体抗体
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益气活血祛痰方治疗支气管哮喘合并阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征气虚痰瘀证的研究
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作者 丁荣 张勇 +2 位作者 吴凌华 林远茂 康善平 《现代中西医结合杂志》 CAS 2024年第11期1490-1495,1500,共7页
目的评价益气活血祛痰方联合西医治疗慢性持续期支气管哮喘合并阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征气虚痰瘀证患者的临床疗效。方法选择2016年1月—2021年6月于泰州市第四人民医院就诊的80例慢性持续期支气管哮喘合并阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低... 目的评价益气活血祛痰方联合西医治疗慢性持续期支气管哮喘合并阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征气虚痰瘀证患者的临床疗效。方法选择2016年1月—2021年6月于泰州市第四人民医院就诊的80例慢性持续期支气管哮喘合并阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征气虚痰瘀证患者,根据随机数字表分成对照组及观察组各40例,对照组给予常规治疗及持续气道正压通气,观察组在对照组治疗基础上给予益气活血祛痰方水煎液口服,2组均持续干预3个月。观察2组患者治疗前后中医证候积分(包括气喘、咳嗽、咳痰、打鼾、憋醒、日间嗜睡、倦怠乏力)、哮喘控制测试问卷(ACT)评分、圣乔治呼吸问卷(SGRQ)评分、Epworth嗜睡量表(ESS)评分、匹兹堡睡眠指数(PSQI)评分、肺功能指标[呼气峰值流速(PEF)、第一秒用力呼气容积占预计值百分比(FEV_(1)%预计值)、第一秒用力呼气容积与用力肺活量比值(FEV_(1)/FVC)]、多导睡眠图参数[呼吸暂停低通气指数(AHI)、快速眼动睡眠期(REM)、氧减指数(ODI)、动脉血氧饱和度(SaO_(2))、最低SaO_(2)、觉醒指数]、炎症相关指标[血清C反应蛋白(CRP)、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)水平和呼出气一氧化氮(FeNO)水平]变化,统计2组总体治疗效果及不良反应发生情况。结果2组治疗后中医证候积分、SGRQ评分、ESS评分、PSQI评分、AHI、ODI、觉醒指数及血清CRP、IL-6、TNF-α、VEGF水平和FeNO水平均较治疗前明显降低(P均<0.05),且观察组上述各项指标均明显低于对照组(P均<0.05);2组治疗后ACT评分、PEF、FEV_(1)%预计值、FEV_(1)/FVC、REM、SaO_(2)、最低SaO_(2)均较治疗前明显升高(P均<0.05),且观察组上述各项指标均明显高于对照组(P均<0.05)。观察组治疗3个月后的总有效率明显高于对照组[92.5%(37/40)比82.5%(33/40),P<0.05],治疗期间不良反应发生率明显低于对照组[10.0%(4/40)比27.5%(11/40),P<0.05]。结论益气活血祛痰方联合西医治疗支气管哮喘合并阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征气虚痰瘀证患者的效果优于单纯西医治疗,在减轻患者临床症状,控制哮喘发作,改善肺功能和睡眠质量方面具有明显优势,其作用机制可能与抑制炎症反应相关。 展开更多
关键词 支气管哮喘 阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征 气虚痰瘀证 益气活血祛痰方 炎症反应
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肺癌研究40年:痰毒理论的构建与益气除痰法的应用
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作者 林丽珠 孙玲玲 綦向军 《广州中医药大学学报》 CAS 2024年第10期2601-2607,共7页
肺癌是我国发病率和死亡率均居第一位的肿瘤。该研究团队在国医大师周岱翰教授指导下,根据近40年的肺癌诊疗经验,认为“痰”为肺癌发病的关键,并结合肺癌的临证特点,进一步提出“痰毒”致病的理论。肺癌为本虚标实之病,肺脾气虚为“痰... 肺癌是我国发病率和死亡率均居第一位的肿瘤。该研究团队在国医大师周岱翰教授指导下,根据近40年的肺癌诊疗经验,认为“痰”为肺癌发病的关键,并结合肺癌的临证特点,进一步提出“痰毒”致病的理论。肺癌为本虚标实之病,肺脾气虚为“痰毒”产生的关键,“痰毒”为肺癌发生发展的关键病机因素,据此凝练出益气除痰的肺癌治疗大法。该研究团队近年来的临床实践表明,益气除痰法治疗中晚期肺癌尤其是老年中晚期肺癌疗效确切,可延长中晚期肺癌患者的生存期、改善肺癌患者的生活质量及肺癌相关症状、增效减毒抗肿瘤治疗、防治早期肺癌等;益气除痰方的抗肿瘤机制与抑制肺癌的转移、调控细胞周期、抑制上皮间质转化、调控细胞凋亡与自噬、改善表皮生长因子受体酪氨酸激酶抑制剂(EGFRTKIs)耐药性等有关。 展开更多
关键词 肺癌 肺脾气虚 痰毒 益气除痰 生存期 生活质量 抗肿瘤机制 综述
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李延从脾胃论治冠心病的临床经验 被引量:2
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作者 赵志成 刘桉君 《广州中医药大学学报》 CAS 2024年第1期213-218,共6页
冠心病为临床中常见的心血管疾病,可归属中医学的“胸痹”“心痛”等疾病范畴。李延教授认为本病之病性总属本虚标实之证,以脾虚、脾胃健运失常为本,标实在于痰浊、血瘀、气滞、寒凝等有形实邪痹阻心脉。治疗时重视调理脾胃,重用黄芪、... 冠心病为临床中常见的心血管疾病,可归属中医学的“胸痹”“心痛”等疾病范畴。李延教授认为本病之病性总属本虚标实之证,以脾虚、脾胃健运失常为本,标实在于痰浊、血瘀、气滞、寒凝等有形实邪痹阻心脉。治疗时重视调理脾胃,重用黄芪、白术、党参、五味子等健脾养心以治本,结合通阳化浊、活血化瘀、疏肝理气、温阳散寒等治法,标本兼治,通补兼顾,使脾气健旺,心气充沛,瘀去痰消,胸阳得以舒展,则心之血脉恢复畅通,胸痹心痛诸症得到缓解。李延教授从脾胃论治冠心病的经验可为中医临床诊治冠心病提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 冠心病 胸痹 本虚标实 脾虚 痰浊 血瘀 调理脾胃 健脾养心 李延
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One Case of Diabetes Nephropathy Stage V, Combined Valvular Disease, Total Heart Failure with Diabetes Foot Gangrene
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作者 Yubo Xu Zehua Xu +2 位作者 Huiwen Li Zhilin Sun Yuewei Li 《International Journal of Clinical Medicine》 CAS 2023年第4期216-227,共12页
The patient was found to have 4+urine sugar by physical examination 14 years ago and was treated with oral hypoglycemic drugs. Insulin was injected intramuscularly nine years ago. Two and a half years ago, it was foun... The patient was found to have 4+urine sugar by physical examination 14 years ago and was treated with oral hypoglycemic drugs. Insulin was injected intramuscularly nine years ago. Two and a half years ago, it was found that the color of the thumb, index and middle toe of the left foot became black. He went to a third-class hospital in Beijing and was diagnosed as “diabetes foot”. He was treated with “balloon dilation of lower limb blood vessels of diabetes foot”. Half a year ago, the third toe on the right side was broken and treated in the hospital again. “Popliteal artery stent implantation” was given for the diagnosis of “double kidney insufficiency, diabetes foot, left heart failure, combined heart valve disease”, “Hemofiltration therapy” and anti-inflammatory, amino acid supplementation, kidney function protection, anticoagulation, anemia correction and other treatments. Later, he went to our hospital and was diagnosed by the TCM diagnosis: category of consumptive disease, toe or finger gangrene (syndrome/pattern of qi and yin deficiency). Western medicine diagnosed: stage V of diabetes nephropathy, type II diabetes foot gangrene, combined with heart valve disease, hypoalbuminemia, double kidney cyst, moderate anemia, pleural effusion, hyperkalemia, pulmonary infection, and total heart failure. The patient was treated by the Qi-acupuncture therapy of TCM in combination with Chinese and Western medicine Medical treatment made the patient significantly better and discharged. 展开更多
关键词 Diabetic Nephropathy Stage V Diabetic Foot Gangrene Uremia Combined Valvular Heart Disease Total Heart Failure the qi-Acupuncture therapy of the TCM
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基于营卫和气血关系论治痰
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作者 李雯 王栋 +2 位作者 李玉 李清波 孟静岩 《天津中医药大学学报》 CAS 2024年第4期363-366,共4页
营气与卫气由中焦脾胃化生,具有调节人体睡眠、调节体温、调节汗液排泄等作用。营卫和气血关系密切,其来源与气血一致,功能与气血相关。营卫调和则机体气血调畅,各方面机能正常,阴平阳秘,人体达到一个平衡状态。营卫失和则气血失和,引... 营气与卫气由中焦脾胃化生,具有调节人体睡眠、调节体温、调节汗液排泄等作用。营卫和气血关系密切,其来源与气血一致,功能与气血相关。营卫调和则机体气血调畅,各方面机能正常,阴平阳秘,人体达到一个平衡状态。营卫失和则气血失和,引发机体产生各种疾病。而营卫气血失和引起的各种疾病与水液代谢也有密切关系,营卫气血失和,水液代谢异常,或弥漫周身,或停聚一处化生为痰。基于营卫气血之间的密切关系,从营卫气血失和角度探讨痰的产生机制,从补益营卫气血、调和营卫气血运行方面论治痰引发的各种疾病,配伍相关药物,以期为临床从营卫气血角度治疗与痰相关疾病提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 营卫 气血
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岭南地区亚健康人群睡眠状况与中医体质类型的相关性研究
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作者 陈柏书 龙金玲 +5 位作者 赵琳贝妮 陈燕 张清松 罗依 陈淑惠 李迎真 《广州中医药大学学报》 CAS 2024年第7期1676-1681,共6页
【目的】探究岭南地区亚健康人群睡眠状况与中医体质类型的相关性。【方法】选取2022年5月~2023年5月于深圳市宝安区中医院治未病中心就诊的688例在深圳市居住5年以上,无严重心血管疾病,经亚健康人群评定量表评定为亚健康的人群为研究对... 【目的】探究岭南地区亚健康人群睡眠状况与中医体质类型的相关性。【方法】选取2022年5月~2023年5月于深圳市宝安区中医院治未病中心就诊的688例在深圳市居住5年以上,无严重心血管疾病,经亚健康人群评定量表评定为亚健康的人群为研究对象,采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)量表、中医体质评定量表对其进行问卷调查,并将其睡眠状况与中医体质类型进行多元线性回归分析。【结果】(1)调查问卷发放回收情况:共发放688份问卷,其中,失访19份,回收669份,剔除无效问卷29份,最终共纳入有效问卷640份。(2)不同睡眠状况人群的PSQI量表评分情况:根据PSQI量表得分情况将人群分为睡眠优组(PSQI总分<8分)350例和睡眠差组(PSQI总分≥8分)290例,组间比较,睡眠优组的入睡时间、睡眠时间、睡眠障碍得分以及总分均明显低于睡眠差组(P<0.05或P<0.01)。(3)不同睡眠状况人群的中医体质类别分布情况:睡眠优者多表现为平和质(86.86%),睡眠差者多表现为偏颇体质(79.64%)。睡眠差人群中,偏颇体质排前3位的分别是湿热质(15.52%)、痰湿质(13.79%)以及气郁质(13.10%)。(4)多元线性回归分析结果显示,入睡时间与痰湿质、气郁质呈正相关(P<0.01),与平和质呈负相关(P<0.05);睡眠效率与湿热质、特禀质呈正相关(P<0.05或P<0.01),与平和质呈负相关(P<0.05);睡眠障碍与气郁质、阴虚质呈正相关(P<0.01);催眠药物与阴虚质呈正相关(P<0.01);日间功能障碍与痰湿质呈正相关(P<0.05)。【结论】岭南地区亚健康人群睡眠状况与其中医体质类型具有一定相关性,湿热质、痰湿质、气郁质、阴虚质、平和质、特禀质是影响睡眠状况主要的6种中医体质类别;结合中医体质辨识指导亚健康人群通过改善其体质从而达到未病先防的目的是很有意义的。 展开更多
关键词 岭南地区 亚健康 中医体质 湿热质 痰湿质 气郁质 睡眠 未病先防
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慢性心力衰竭气虚血瘀证潜在亚组人群特征探索研究
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作者 杨帅 凌艺月 +4 位作者 贾志山 李小茜 何建成 姚磊 曹雪滨 《上海中医药杂志》 CSCD 2024年第11期21-27,共7页
目的探索慢性心力衰竭(CHF)气虚血瘀证潜在亚组人群,为心力衰竭的中医精准辨治提供客观依据。方法收集126例CHF气虚血瘀证患者的19种症状/体征指标和21种生化指标,利用R和Python软件进行K-mediods聚类算法分析,以轮廓系数确定最佳的聚... 目的探索慢性心力衰竭(CHF)气虚血瘀证潜在亚组人群,为心力衰竭的中医精准辨治提供客观依据。方法收集126例CHF气虚血瘀证患者的19种症状/体征指标和21种生化指标,利用R和Python软件进行K-mediods聚类算法分析,以轮廓系数确定最佳的聚类数目。组间比较,连续变量采用Kruskal-Wallis检验,分类变量采用Pearson's chi-squared检验或者Fisher's exact检验。结果CHF气虚血瘀证患者被聚类为3组,组间比较发现,气喘、不寐、颈脉怒张、纳差、畏寒5个症状/体征以及NYHA分级、氨基末端脑钠肽前体(NT-proBNP)、红细胞比容、尿素氮4个临床指标差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。第1组人群整体各症状/体征发生频率和临床指标严重程度相对较低;第2组人群以颈脉怒张发生频率较其他组高为特征,且促甲状腺激素、总胆固醇及低密度脂蛋白有偏高趋势,血小板有偏低的趋势;第3组人群以畏寒、纳差、不寐的发生率较其他组显著升高为特征,伴随尿素氮增高、红细胞比容降低。结论CHF气虚血瘀证潜在3种亚型,分别是气虚血瘀证本证型、气虚血瘀兼痰浊型、气虚血瘀兼阳虚型。 展开更多
关键词 慢性心力衰竭 气虚血瘀证 痰浊 阳虚 聚类算法 数据挖掘 辨证论治
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针药并用治疗气阴两虚兼瘀型糖尿病性勃起功能障碍的疗效观察及对血管内皮功能及相关生长因子的影响 被引量:1
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作者 李振 李向团 +2 位作者 王昊 刘媛 荀艳平 《上海针灸杂志》 CSCD 2024年第1期24-30,共7页
目的 观察针刺联合益气养阴活血方治疗气阴两虚兼瘀型糖尿病性勃起功能障碍的临床疗效及对血管内皮功能及相关生长因子的影响。方法 将90例气阴两虚兼瘀型糖尿病性勃起功能障碍患者随机分为治疗组和对照组,每组45例。对照组予糖尿病基... 目的 观察针刺联合益气养阴活血方治疗气阴两虚兼瘀型糖尿病性勃起功能障碍的临床疗效及对血管内皮功能及相关生长因子的影响。方法 将90例气阴两虚兼瘀型糖尿病性勃起功能障碍患者随机分为治疗组和对照组,每组45例。对照组予糖尿病基础治疗及他达拉非片口服治疗,治疗组在对照组基础上采用针刺联合益气养阴活血方。比较两组国际勃起功能指数-5(international index of erectile function-5, IIEF-5)评分和中医证候积分变化,比较两组血清内皮素-1(endothelin-1, ET-1)、血管紧张素-Ⅱ(angiotensin Ⅱ, Ang-Ⅱ)、一氧化氮(nitric oxide, NO)和血管活性肠肽(vasoactive intestinal peptide, VIP)含量变化,比较两组血清内皮生长因子(vascular endothelial growth factor, VEGF)、转化生长因子-β(transforming growth factor-β, TGF-β)、成纤维细胞生长因子-21(fibroblast growth factor 21, FGF-21)和胰岛素样生长因子-1(insulin-like growth factor 1, IGF-1)含量变化,并比较两组临床疗效。结果 治疗后,两组IIEF-5评分高于治疗前(P<0.05),对照组勃起无力、腰膝酸软、阴部刺痛及中医证候积分总分低于治疗前(P<0.05),治疗组中医证候各项积分及总分低于治疗前(P<0.05);且治疗组IIEF-5评分高于对照组(P<0.05),治疗组中医证候各项积分及总分低于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗后,两组血清ET-1和AngⅡ低于治疗前,NO和VIP高于治疗前(P<0.05);且治疗组血清ET-1和AngⅡ低于对照组,NO和VIP高于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗后,两组血清VEGF和IGF-1高于治疗前,TGF-β和FGF-21低于治疗前(P<0.05);且治疗组血清VEGF和IGF-1高于对照组,TGF-β和FGF-21低于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗组总有效率为90.7%,高于对照组的73.8%(P<0.05)。结论 在西药治疗的基础上,针刺联合益气养阴活血方能够改善气阴两虚兼瘀型糖尿病性勃起功能障碍患者临床症状,提高治疗效果,可能与改善血管内皮功能、调节相关生长因子有关。 展开更多
关键词 针刺疗法 针药并用 糖尿病 勃起功能障碍 阳萎 气阴两虚 血管内皮功能 生长因子
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糖肾康饮治疗气阴两虚兼瘀型早期糖尿病肾病临床观察
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作者 郅扶旻 薛影 +3 位作者 徐洪涛 马建 李永华 赵娜 《西部中医药》 2024年第9期143-146,共4页
目的:观察糖肾康饮对气阴两虚兼瘀型早期糖尿病肾病患者的临床疗效。方法:将72例气阴两虚兼瘀型早期糖尿病肾病患者按随机数字表法分为治疗组和对照组各36例。对照组进行基础治疗,治疗组在基础治疗的同时口服自拟方糖肾康饮,观察两组患... 目的:观察糖肾康饮对气阴两虚兼瘀型早期糖尿病肾病患者的临床疗效。方法:将72例气阴两虚兼瘀型早期糖尿病肾病患者按随机数字表法分为治疗组和对照组各36例。对照组进行基础治疗,治疗组在基础治疗的同时口服自拟方糖肾康饮,观察两组患者血糖、肾功能指标及临床疗效。结果:治疗后两组患者空腹血糖(fasting blood glueose,FPG)、餐后2小时血糖(2 hour plasma blood glucose,2h PG)、糖化血红蛋白(glycated haemoglobin,HbA1c)水平、尿微量蛋白排泄率(urine albumin excretionrate,UAER)与微量白蛋白(microalbuminuria,mALB)水平均较治疗前降低(P<0.05),治疗组低于对照组(P<0.05);临床疗效治疗组优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:基础治疗的同时口服自拟方糖肾康饮可提高气阴两虚兼瘀型早期糖尿病肾病患者中医证候临床疗效,降低血糖,保护肾功能,延缓糖尿病肾病病情进展。 展开更多
关键词 糖尿病肾病 气阴两虚兼瘀 糖肾康饮 临床疗效
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益气复脉方治疗气虚血瘀、痰瘀互阻型室性期前收缩的临床疗效
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作者 崔杰 吴旸 +5 位作者 李彤 胡继强 邓建华 范宗静 林泉 骆睿翔 《中西医结合心脑血管病杂志》 2024年第14期2518-2521,共4页
目的:观察益气复脉方治疗气虚血瘀、痰瘀互阻型室性期前收缩的临床疗效。方法:选取2021年8月—2022年8月在北京中医药大学东方医院住院治疗的室性期前收缩病人60例,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和治疗组。在常规治疗基础上,治疗组采用益... 目的:观察益气复脉方治疗气虚血瘀、痰瘀互阻型室性期前收缩的临床疗效。方法:选取2021年8月—2022年8月在北京中医药大学东方医院住院治疗的室性期前收缩病人60例,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和治疗组。在常规治疗基础上,治疗组采用益气复脉方(颗粒剂)治疗,对照组采用颗粒安慰剂治疗。评估并比较两组治疗前后室性期前收缩数量变化,中医证候积分及中医单项症状心悸、气短、神疲乏力、胸闷、胸痛、痰浊、自汗、食少纳呆积分变化。结果:治疗后,治疗组室性期前收缩数量较治疗前减少,且治疗组少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,两组中医证候总积分较治疗前降低,且治疗组低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.001)。治疗后,两组心悸、气短、神疲乏力、胸闷、胸痛、痰浊、自汗、食少纳呆的症状积分均较治疗前降低,且治疗组低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,治疗组总有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(77.8%与24.0%,P<0.05)。结论:益气复脉方可减少气虚血瘀、痰瘀互阻型室性期前收缩病人室性期前收缩次数,改善中医证候。 展开更多
关键词 室性期前收缩 益气复脉方 中医证候 气虚血瘀、痰瘀互阻型
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王阶从“虚-痰-瘀-热-滞”论治冠状动脉狭窄经验
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作者 陈寅萤 王阶 《辽宁中医杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第10期29-33,共5页
冠状动脉粥样硬化斑块导致冠状动脉狭窄是冠心病发病的关键和病理基础。目前,冠心病的常规治疗措施包括药物治疗和血运重建,在一定程度上能改善症状,但仍有发生不良心血管事件的风险。全国名中医王阶教授临证经验丰富,在中医辨治冠心病... 冠状动脉粥样硬化斑块导致冠状动脉狭窄是冠心病发病的关键和病理基础。目前,冠心病的常规治疗措施包括药物治疗和血运重建,在一定程度上能改善症状,但仍有发生不良心血管事件的风险。全国名中医王阶教授临证经验丰富,在中医辨治冠心病及用药方面独具特色。王教授提出,冠心病的核心病机是“痰瘀滞虚”,四大证候要素紧密结合,互相转化,贯穿于冠心病发生、发展的全过程。王教授认为,冠状动脉狭窄与“虚、痰、瘀、热、滞”病机密切相关,其中“虚”为内在致病之本,“血瘀、痰浊”是主要病理因素,“热毒内蕴”是重要病机,“气滞”是加重病情、干扰疾病转归的重要因素。王教授临证时强调治病求本,病机结合病理,脏腑辨证和病证结合,方证相应指导处方用药,药性结合药理,灵活配伍。治疗上,以益气补肾、活血化痰、清热解毒之法立法组方,擅用经方加减化裁,守机用之,遵旨变通;或合方治疗,兼顾病情;善用对药配伍,强化药效,颇具特色。现将王阶教授在冠状动脉狭窄治疗方面的临床经验总结如下,并附医案一则,以飨同道。 展开更多
关键词 冠状动脉狭窄 胸痹 益气补肾 活血化痰清热 名医经验
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王文萍从痰瘀论治肺癌经验
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作者 李晓斌 李翔宇 王文萍(指导) 《中国中医药图书情报杂志》 2024年第4期218-220,共3页
王文萍教授认为,肺癌病机为痰瘀互结,临证以活血化瘀、调畅气机为主,软坚散结、化痰祛瘀为辅,方用血府逐瘀汤合二陈汤化裁治疗肺癌,同时注重对患者进行心理疏导,减轻其精神压力,以达到标本兼治的目的。本文从病因病机、治法治则、遣方... 王文萍教授认为,肺癌病机为痰瘀互结,临证以活血化瘀、调畅气机为主,软坚散结、化痰祛瘀为辅,方用血府逐瘀汤合二陈汤化裁治疗肺癌,同时注重对患者进行心理疏导,减轻其精神压力,以达到标本兼治的目的。本文从病因病机、治法治则、遣方用药总结王文萍教授治疗肺癌的临证经验,并附验案一则,以期较为全面地分析王文萍从痰瘀论治肺癌的学术思想。 展开更多
关键词 痰瘀互结 肺癌 活血化瘀 中医药疗法
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