The Mechanism of Internet Finance on the Assets and Business of Commercial Banks in China

Internet finance has structural impact and market impact on commercial banking.Various forms of Internet finance such as third-party payment,crowdfunding,P2P lending,and internet money funds have emerged.Due to their low cost,high efficiency,and diversification characteristics,an increasing number of people are utilizing Internet finance for their businesses.This trend significantly affects traditional commercial banking operations and presents challenges.In order to gain competitive advantages through Internet finance,this paper explores how commercial banks can leverage their traditional business models.It introduces the concept,model,and characteristics of Internet finance;analyzes the importance of asset management for commercial banks;examines the influence of Internet on commercial bank’s asset management;finally proposes countermeasures for the development of Internet finance.It is advocated that commercial banks should actively explore the road of“structured finance”with all-round structural reform in the future.

Mobile Banking and Commercial Bank Performance Nexus in Zimbabwe (2011-2021): Impact and Implications

The study investigated mobile banking and commercial banks’performance nexus in Zimbabwe for the period 2011-2021.The investigation employed a pragmatic approach and a descriptive design.Primary data as well as secondary data were used to achieve the study objectives.Questionnaires,interviews and documentary guides were used to collect primary and secondary data respectively.There were 108 questionnaires distributed to staff members and customers of 6 sampled commercial banks in Zimbabwe having mobile banking experience.The interview guide was administered to bank managers to get a deeper understanding of the topic under research and as a mitigation strategy for addressing the flaws of the questionnaires.Analysis of quantitative data utilised descriptive analysis tools,correlations analysis tools as well as regression analysis tools whereas theme analysis was used for qualitative data.SPSS version 26 was used for this purpose.The study implications established that mobile banking and commercial banks’performance nexus in Zimbabwe was significant and also enhanced mobile banking security capabilities and strengthened commercial banks’performance.The investigation concluded that mobile banking’s success in enhancing commercial banks’performance hinged on its ability to allow the user to get easier,cheaper and timely access to services.However,the study results showed that the cost of mobile banking services,government policies and intense competition inhibited the uptake of banking services.Commercial banks are recommended to continue strengthening the security of mobile banking services and to boost their uptake by bank customers in Zimbabwe.

Commercial Banks Responses toward Small and Medium Enterprises Survival in the Context of the COVID-19 in Africa

The African government has implemented measures to sustain an investable economic downturn as it navigates the fiscal effect of the viral spread of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19).Consequently,commercial banks in Africa have come hand in hand toward support of SMEs activities by increasing their borrowing power and reducing interest rates.Despite all these measures the general performance of small and medium enterprises(SMEs)across Africa as pertains to revenues and profits has gone down.This paper provides a theoretical analysis of the measures undertaken by commercial banks to ensure proper running and continuity of activities in the SMEs sector in Africa.The research is founded on the theories of innovation diffusion and resource-based theory.This study will use a mixed research design,which will include descriptive and explanatory research.The proposed target population will be Africa’s thriving commercial banks.The primary and secondary data will be used from commercial bank reports and the central bureau of statistics reports across Africa.The data will be analyzed using a multiple linear regression model.The finding indicated that commercial banks in Africa have brought in solutions and measures to adapt to the crisis being implicated on the SMEs by the COVID-19 pandemic.Based on the findings of the desktop reviews,the study concludes that commercial banks have a significant influence on SMEs during this period of COVID-19,and with the assistance of the government,they have implemented more policies to support the activities of SMEs.

Efcient MCDM Model for Evaluating the Performance of Commercial Banks: A Case Stud

Evaluation of commercial banks(CBs)performance has been a signicant issue in the nancial world and deemed as a multi-criteria decision making(MCDM)model.Numerous research assesses CB performance according to different metrics and standers.As a result of uncertainty in decision-making problems and large economic variations in Egypt,this research proposes a plithogenic based model to evaluate Egyptian commercial banks’performance based on a set of criteria.The proposed model evaluates the top ten Egyptian commercial banks based on three main metrics including nancial,customer satisfaction,and qualitative evaluation,and 19 subcriteria.The proportional importance of the selected criteria is evaluated by the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP).Furthermore,the Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution(TOPSIS),Vlse Kriterijumska Optimizacija Kompro-misno Resenje(VIKOR),and COmplex PRoportional ASsessment(COPRAS)are adopted to rank the top ten Egyptian banks based on their performance,comparatively.The main role of this research is to apply the proposed integrated MCDM framework under the plithogenic environment to measure the performance of the CBs under uncertainty.All results show that CIB has the best performance while Faisal Islamic Bank and Bank Audi have the least performance among the top 10 CBs in Egypt.

The impact of gross domestic product on the financing and investment efficiency of China’s commercial banks

China’s commercial banks have developed at a very rapid speed in recent decades.However,with global economic development slowing down,the impact of gross domestic product growth as an exogenous factor cannot be ignored.Most existing studies only consider the internal factors of banks,and neglect their external economic factors.This study thus adopts an undesirable dynamic slacks-based measure under an exogenous model in combination with the Kernel density curve to explore the efficiency of state-owned commercial banks(SOCBs),joint-stock commercial banks(JSCBs),and urban commercial banks(UCBs)in China from 2012 to 2018.The results show that SOCBs have the highest overall efficiency,followed by JSCBs,then UCBs.The efficiencies of SOCBs,JSCBs,and UCBs in the financing stage are greater than those in the investment stage,indicating that the latter stage brings down overall efficiency.Thus,all commercial banks need to focus on the efficiency of non-performing loans and return on capital.Finally,SOCBs need to strengthen internal controls,reduce non-performing loans and improve return on capital.JSCBs should actively expand its business while controlling costs,and UCBs should optimize its management.

Determinants of Commercial Bank Financial Performance:Empirical Evidence From Ethiopia

The study examines factors that determine the financial performance of commercial banks in Ethiopia by using time series data over the period 2004-2019 on the sample of seven banks using secondary data.Moreover,the autoregressive distributed lag model was used.Under this study,both internal and external factors were included as the determinants of bank performance which was measured by loan-to-deposit ratio.The internal factors used in this study include capital adequacy ratio,non-performing loan and loan growth while the external factors are real GDP growth and inflation.Based on the results,specific variables except non-performing loan capital adequacy and loan growth affect banks performance significantly in the long run.In the short run,in addition to those two variables,non-performing loan also affects bank performance.Real GDP growth has negative significant effect on the banks performance in both long and short run.Inflation has insignificant effects on bank performances in both long and short run.

On the Commercial Bank Law

The Commercial Bank Law of the People’s Republic of China, adopted by the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress, came into effect on July 1. As a major event in the financial sector, the law has captured attention worldwide. Mr. Ying Jieyan, Vice-governor of the People’s Bank of China, recently gave an introduction to the law.

The Optimized Way of Commercial Bank Management under the Background of Big Data

With the advent of the era of big data,the commercial management activities of commercial banks are facing both new challenges and new development opportunities.In the increasingly fierce market competition,commercial banks must pay attention to enhance their core competitiveness,only in this way can they occupy a certain advantage in the fierce market environment.Therefore,commercial banks must accurately grasp the development opportunities brought by big data,and further strengthen the optimization of business management.The author explores and analyzes the impact of big data on commercial banks,and puts forward an effective way for commercial banks to optimize business management in the context of big data,hoping to contribute to the long-term development of commercial banks.

Research on Systemic Risk Spillover Effect of Chinese Listed Commercial Banks——Based on Quantile CoVaR Model

The banking industry plays an important role in China's financial market, and the systemic risk of the banking industry has astrong risk spillover effect. This paper measures the systemic risk spillover effect of Chinese listed commercial banks byconstructing the quantile CoVaR model. The study concluded that when an extreme risk event occurs, the overall risk spillovereffect of a single bank on the banking system is greater than the risk spillover effect of the banking system on a single bank, thevalue of VaR is smaller than the actual risk value when measuring the risk value of commercial banks and the CoVaR model ismore accurate in measuring systemic risk.

Monetary Policy and Profitability of Commercial Banks in Uganda

Background: Economic theory suggests that monetary policy through interest rates affects bank profitability. There is limited empirical evidence on the relationship between monetary policy and profitability of commercial banks in Uganda. Objective: This study seeks to examine the effect of monetary policy on the profitability of commercial banks in Uganda. Methodology: The study adopts a causal relationship research design. Data, covering 9 years from 2010-2018, was collected from all the registered commercial banks which were in operation over the study period. Various monetary policy variables are included in the empirical model as predictor variables. Return on Assets is used as a measure of bank profitability. A dynamic two-step System Generalized Method of Moments panel estimator is applied to estimate the empirical model. Findings: Estimates show that monetary policy in terms of its link to the lending rate has a significant causal effect on Return on Assets, suggesting that interest rate changes predict bank profitability of commercial banks in Uganda. Further, results show that a rise in core inflation has a significant negative causal effect on the banks’ profitability and that there is a significant lagged effect of Return on Assets. The 91-day treasury bill rate and money supply were insignificant in predicting bank profitability. Originality: Unlike previous related studies which have focused on major advanced economies and a limited number of studies which have considered only a few developing countries like Nigeria and Kenya, the current study provides empirical evidence on the link between monetary policy and commercial bank profitability in Uganda. Practical Implications: Policy makers in the financial sector may use the study results as a basis of implementation of appropriate monetary policy actions that enhance the profitability of Uganda’s commercial banks. For instance, the central bank should promote low and stable core inflation in order to enhance bank profitability, and should ensure that the monetary policy transmission to interest rates is efficient.

Handling of Customers Satisfaction and Assessment of Service Qualities on Commercial Bank of Ethiopia in Addis Ababa at East District

Banking sector in Ethiopia is dominant and it is a dense competent area.Due to this the bank managements tend to continually found the strategies that enables them to be competent in this dense competition.These strategies often focus on handling of customers satisfaction to be strongly compete and pooling more customers.Because,service quality is relevant to keep up their competitive advantage and improve customer satisfaction.So,this study examine the handling of customers satisfaction and assessment of service qualities on Commercial Bank of Ethiopia(CBE)in Addis Ababa at East District by applying SERVQUAL model.This study used convenient and random sampling technique to select the sample respondents and 400 respondents were selected branches of CBE in Addis Ababa at east district.The data sources for this study are primary and secondary data sources.The questionnaires are used as primary data source,which are contained SERVQUAL model and the agreements were measured by applying the five Likert point scales.The correlation result revealed that all dimensions of service quality have a strong and significant statistical relationship with customer satisfaction.The quality of service offered by CBE no meets with the expectation of customer(customers satisfied in somewhat quality service).So,the bank needs to reform service quality for satisfy and attract unsatisfied customers.

Development Strategy of Intermediate Business of Commercial Banks—Take Bank H as an Example

At the beginning of this paper,the development process of intermediate business of commercial Banks in China was introduced.Taking bank H as the research object,the annual report data of bank H in the past 8 years(2010-2017)were collected as the basic data.First,it analyzes the growth rate and trend of the development of intermediary business of bank H,finds out the problems existing in the development of intermediary business of bank H and explores the reasons for the problems.Then,PEST analysis method and porter's five forces model are respectively applied to analyze the development environment of intermediate business of bank H.Finally,based on the above analysis,the author proposes substantial and individual solutions to the existing problems,such as channel extension strategy,market segmentation strategy and market independent pricing strategy.

The Influence of Financial Technology on the Business of Commercial Banks and Measure Suggestions

With the continuous development and improvement of financial technology,commercial banks are facing huge impacts and challenges brought about by financial technology,but what follows is a huge opportunity for the transformation of commercial banks.Therefore,this research analyzes the four aspects of the impact of financial technology on commercial banks,and explores the challenges that financial technology brings to commercial banks’development strategies,traditional businesses,and business processes.For the measures taken,commercial banks need to improve the financial technology-related infrastructure,and improve the main functions of supervision technology and the transformation of cultural values.This research provides theoretical basis and implementation suggestions for the transformation of commercial banks through theoretical research.

Research on the Influence of Interest Rate Liberalization on Commercial Banks' Profitability in China

In order to explore the influence of interest rate liberalization on profitability,an empirical analysis is carried out with the panel data of commercial banks in China from 2009 to 2019.Then,the heterogeneity of the impact is studied among different banks.The results show that,first,interest rate liberalization and commercial banks'profitability have an inverted U-shaped relationship,whereby interest rate liberalization would increase the profitability of banks in the early stage but would reduce the profitability after reaching a peak inflection point at the later stage.Secondly,the impact varies among different banks,being more significant in urban commercial banks and large state-owned banks.

Segmented Dynamic Optimization Model for Asset-Liability Management of Commercial Banks and Its Applications

Asset-liability management is the core business of commercial banks.Effective method of asset-liability management is a continuously exploring topic in the academic and practical fields.According to the operational characteristics of commercial banks,this paper addresses a segmented dynamic optimization model under the perspective of the regulatory environment for China commercial banks.The model can perform segmented sliding optimization and correct control variables to make optimal decision with the changes in situations for a certain future time.

The impact of internet finance on commercial banks’risk-taking:Theoretical interpretation and empirical test

Through introducing internet finance’s“reducing management cost”and“raising capital cost”effects into bank risk-taking model,this paper systematically investigates the dynamic and heterogeneous influence of internet finance on commercial banks’risk-taking.Using internet finance index based on“text mining”and data of 36 commercial banks from 2003 to 2013,we makes an empirical test.The results show,firstly,the impact of internet finance on commercial banks’risk-taking is a“U”trend.The initial development of internet finance can help commercial banks reduce management cost and risk-taking,but then internet finance will raise capital cost,and turn to exacerbate banks’risk-taking.Secondly,the response of commercial banks’risk-taking is heterogeneous.Large commercial banks’response is slow,while small and medium banks’response is relatively sensitive.