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Novel applications of bipolar single-valued neutrosophic competition graphs 被引量:2
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作者 Muhammad Akram Maryam Nasir K.P.Shum 《Applied Mathematics(A Journal of Chinese Universities)》 SCIE CSCD 2018年第4期436-467,共32页
Bipolar single-valued neutrosophic models are the generalization of bipolar fuzzy models. We first introduce the concept of bipolar single-valued neutrosophic competition graphs. We then, discuss some important propos... Bipolar single-valued neutrosophic models are the generalization of bipolar fuzzy models. We first introduce the concept of bipolar single-valued neutrosophic competition graphs. We then, discuss some important propositions related to bipolar single-valued neutrosophic competition graphs. We define bipolar single-valued neutrosophic economic competition graphs and m-step bipolar single-valued neutrosophic economic competition graphs. Further, we describe applications of bipolar single-valued neutrosophic competition graphs in organizational designations and brands competition. Finally, we present our improved methods by algorithms. 展开更多
关键词 bipolar single-valued neutrosophic digraphs m-step bipolar single-valued neutrosophic economic competition graphs algorithm
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The hamiltonicity on the competition graphs of round digraphs
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作者 ZHANG Xin-hong LI Rui-juan AN Xiao-ting 《Applied Mathematics(A Journal of Chinese Universities)》 SCIE CSCD 2018年第4期409-420,共12页
Given a digraph D =(V, A), the competition graph G of D, denoted by C(D), has the same set of vertices as D and an edge between vertices x and y if and only if N;(x)∩N;(y)≠Ф. In this paper, we investigate t... Given a digraph D =(V, A), the competition graph G of D, denoted by C(D), has the same set of vertices as D and an edge between vertices x and y if and only if N;(x)∩N;(y)≠Ф. In this paper, we investigate the competition graphs of round digraphs and give a necessary and sufficient condition for these graphs to be hamiltonian. 展开更多
关键词 round digraph competition graph connected component HAMILTONIAN
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Competition Numbers and Phytogeny Numbers of Connected Graphs and Hypergraphs
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作者 Yanzhen Xiong Soesoe Zaw Yinfeng Zhu 《Algebra Colloquium》 SCIE CSCD 2020年第1期79-86,共8页
Let D be a digraph.The competition graph of D is the graph having the same vertex set with D and having an edge joining two different vertices if and only if they have at least one common out-neighbor in D.The phyloge... Let D be a digraph.The competition graph of D is the graph having the same vertex set with D and having an edge joining two different vertices if and only if they have at least one common out-neighbor in D.The phylogeny graph of D is the competition graph of the digraph constructed from D by adding loops at all vertices.The competition/phylogeny number of a graph is the least number of vertices to be added to make the graph a competition/phylogeny graph of an acyclic digraph.In this paper,we show that for any integer k there is a connected graph such that its phylogeny number minus its competition number is greater than k.We get similar results for hypergraphs. 展开更多
关键词 quotient digraph competition graph phylogeny graph
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