Despite the initial skepticism and challenges,minimally invasive liver surgery especially laparoscopic liver resections(LLR),has become a first-choice surgical treatment for various liver tumors in many specialized ce...Despite the initial skepticism and challenges,minimally invasive liver surgery especially laparoscopic liver resections(LLR),has become a first-choice surgical treatment for various liver tumors in many specialized centers worldwide(1-3).It is a safe alternative to open surgery thanks to advantages such as reduced blood loss and complication rates,shorter hospital stay,and better quality of life(4-7).However,laparoscopy requires relatively long learning,and complex procedures are limited to high-volume expert centers(8).展开更多
文摘Despite the initial skepticism and challenges,minimally invasive liver surgery especially laparoscopic liver resections(LLR),has become a first-choice surgical treatment for various liver tumors in many specialized centers worldwide(1-3).It is a safe alternative to open surgery thanks to advantages such as reduced blood loss and complication rates,shorter hospital stay,and better quality of life(4-7).However,laparoscopy requires relatively long learning,and complex procedures are limited to high-volume expert centers(8).