A novel rare earth complex of terbium ion with 2-benzoylbenzoic acid and 1, 10-phenathroline (Tb(o-BBA)3 (phen), o-BBA-2-benzoylbenzoic acid, phen = 1, 10-phenathroline) was used as an electroluminescent materia...A novel rare earth complex of terbium ion with 2-benzoylbenzoic acid and 1, 10-phenathroline (Tb(o-BBA)3 (phen), o-BBA-2-benzoylbenzoic acid, phen = 1, 10-phenathroline) was used as an electroluminescent material for the first time. The Tb complex was blended with poly(N-vinylcarbazole) (PVK) in different weight ratios and spinn to coated into films (noted as PVK :Tb films). The photoluminescence (PL) properties of films were investigated and the optimum weight ratio between PVK and Tb(o-BBA)3(phen) was found to be 3:1. Monolayer devices with the structure ITO/PVK: Tb/AI were fabricated and emitted green light, which was characteristic of Tb^3+ emission. The results show that mecha- nisms for PL and EL are different. The PL is considered to be caused because of energy transfer and direct excitation to the Tb(o-BBA)3(phen) molecule, while EL is mainly on charging trapping.展开更多
采用真空热蒸镀方法以4,4′-bis(carbazol-9-yl)biphenyl(CBP)为主体材料、以bis[2-(4-tert-butylphenyl)benzothiazolato-N,C2′]iridium(acetylacetonate)[(t-bt)2Ir(acac)]磷光染料为掺杂剂构成黄色发光层,制备了高效白光的有机电致...采用真空热蒸镀方法以4,4′-bis(carbazol-9-yl)biphenyl(CBP)为主体材料、以bis[2-(4-tert-butylphenyl)benzothiazolato-N,C2′]iridium(acetylacetonate)[(t-bt)2Ir(acac)]磷光染料为掺杂剂构成黄色发光层,制备了高效白光的有机电致发光器件(OLEDs).OLEDs的器件结构为indium tin oxide(ITO)/N,N′-bis-(1-naphthyl)-N,N′-biphenyl-1,1′-biphenyl-4,4′-diamine(NPB)/CBP:(t-bt)2Ir(acac)/NPB/2,9-dimethyl-4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline(BCP)/8-hydroxyquinoline aluminum(Alq3)/Mg∶Ag,从ITO阳极开始的第一层NPB为空穴传输层,第二层超薄的NPB为蓝色发光层,BCP为空穴阻挡层和激子阻挡层,Alq3为电子传输层.结果表明,器件电压在3V启亮,在16.5V时,器件的最高亮度达到15460cd·m-2;在4V时,器件达到最大流明效率为7.5lm·W-1,器件启亮后所发出的白光光谱在低电压时随电压变化有稍微的移动,但是都在白光范围内变化.在电压达到8V后Commission Internationale de l′Eclairage(国际照明委员会)(CIE)色坐标为(0.33,0.32),并且光谱及色坐标稳定,不随电压变化而改变,与最佳的白光坐标(0.33,0.33)几乎重合.同时,从机理上解释了光谱移动和效率衰减的原因,并探讨了载流子陷阱和能量传递的关系.展开更多
In Turpan-Hami basin,multi-source rocks are developed in Xiaocaohu secondary sag,and show good source conditions,abundant petroleum resources and bright prospects for exploration.Three reservoir-cap assemblages develo...In Turpan-Hami basin,multi-source rocks are developed in Xiaocaohu secondary sag,and show good source conditions,abundant petroleum resources and bright prospects for exploration.Three reservoir-cap assemblages developed in Middle Jurassic formed reservoir types in the sag which are structural-lithology oil-gas pools in Sanjian fang formation and Qiketai formation along with deep basinal gas pools in Xishanyao formation of Jurassic.The late Yanshan movement is a major stage for hydrocarbon accumulation in Xiaocaohu secondary sag.The primary controlled factors for its hydrocarbon accumulation is due to its palaeo-structures,tectonic setting and traps with structural-litholo gy feature.The exploratory efforts has good effectiveness based on these main controlled factors for evaluation and optimization of its favorable zones.展开更多
文摘A novel rare earth complex of terbium ion with 2-benzoylbenzoic acid and 1, 10-phenathroline (Tb(o-BBA)3 (phen), o-BBA-2-benzoylbenzoic acid, phen = 1, 10-phenathroline) was used as an electroluminescent material for the first time. The Tb complex was blended with poly(N-vinylcarbazole) (PVK) in different weight ratios and spinn to coated into films (noted as PVK :Tb films). The photoluminescence (PL) properties of films were investigated and the optimum weight ratio between PVK and Tb(o-BBA)3(phen) was found to be 3:1. Monolayer devices with the structure ITO/PVK: Tb/AI were fabricated and emitted green light, which was characteristic of Tb^3+ emission. The results show that mecha- nisms for PL and EL are different. The PL is considered to be caused because of energy transfer and direct excitation to the Tb(o-BBA)3(phen) molecule, while EL is mainly on charging trapping.
文摘采用真空热蒸镀方法以4,4′-bis(carbazol-9-yl)biphenyl(CBP)为主体材料、以bis[2-(4-tert-butylphenyl)benzothiazolato-N,C2′]iridium(acetylacetonate)[(t-bt)2Ir(acac)]磷光染料为掺杂剂构成黄色发光层,制备了高效白光的有机电致发光器件(OLEDs).OLEDs的器件结构为indium tin oxide(ITO)/N,N′-bis-(1-naphthyl)-N,N′-biphenyl-1,1′-biphenyl-4,4′-diamine(NPB)/CBP:(t-bt)2Ir(acac)/NPB/2,9-dimethyl-4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline(BCP)/8-hydroxyquinoline aluminum(Alq3)/Mg∶Ag,从ITO阳极开始的第一层NPB为空穴传输层,第二层超薄的NPB为蓝色发光层,BCP为空穴阻挡层和激子阻挡层,Alq3为电子传输层.结果表明,器件电压在3V启亮,在16.5V时,器件的最高亮度达到15460cd·m-2;在4V时,器件达到最大流明效率为7.5lm·W-1,器件启亮后所发出的白光光谱在低电压时随电压变化有稍微的移动,但是都在白光范围内变化.在电压达到8V后Commission Internationale de l′Eclairage(国际照明委员会)(CIE)色坐标为(0.33,0.32),并且光谱及色坐标稳定,不随电压变化而改变,与最佳的白光坐标(0.33,0.33)几乎重合.同时,从机理上解释了光谱移动和效率衰减的原因,并探讨了载流子陷阱和能量传递的关系.
文摘In Turpan-Hami basin,multi-source rocks are developed in Xiaocaohu secondary sag,and show good source conditions,abundant petroleum resources and bright prospects for exploration.Three reservoir-cap assemblages developed in Middle Jurassic formed reservoir types in the sag which are structural-lithology oil-gas pools in Sanjian fang formation and Qiketai formation along with deep basinal gas pools in Xishanyao formation of Jurassic.The late Yanshan movement is a major stage for hydrocarbon accumulation in Xiaocaohu secondary sag.The primary controlled factors for its hydrocarbon accumulation is due to its palaeo-structures,tectonic setting and traps with structural-litholo gy feature.The exploratory efforts has good effectiveness based on these main controlled factors for evaluation and optimization of its favorable zones.