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Experimental study on the failure factors of the O-ring for long-term working
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作者 孙远韬 ZHANG Min YUAN Lindong 《High Technology Letters》 EI CAS 2023年第3期231-246,共16页
The O-ring in the rotary dynamic sealing system of gas meters should have outstanding long-term sealing performance under the conditions of high and low temperature,which can ensure the safety of gas meters.In this pa... The O-ring in the rotary dynamic sealing system of gas meters should have outstanding long-term sealing performance under the conditions of high and low temperature,which can ensure the safety of gas meters.In this paper,based on the O-ring sealing mechanism,taking the compression set as the main sealing index,a finite element simulation method is used to analyze the failure charac-teristics under different conditions according to the constitutive relation of nitrile rubber.Then,using the orthogonal test method for the O-ring sealing performance index,the main factors which affect the law of long-term test are analysed,and the orthogonal regression mathematical model that can predict the compression set is obtained.Finally,the O-ring is improved according to the model,and the test results show that the performance of the new O-rings with high and low temperature resistance is greatly improved and meets the expected target requirements. 展开更多
关键词 NBR O-ring compression set rotary dynamic seal orthogonal test regression analysis
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塔北西部英买力地区英买2工区古生界盐构造样式研究 被引量:5
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作者 赵星 李江海 程海艳 《高校地质学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第1期115-125,共11页
盐构造研究对于油气勘探和理论研究均有着重要的意义。塔北隆起是塔里木盆地的重要勘探区块。根据地震及钻井资料,研究了塔北隆起西部英买力地区英买2工区古生界盐构造样式、形成机制及其对区域构造的影响。塔北隆起西部古生界发育了与... 盐构造研究对于油气勘探和理论研究均有着重要的意义。塔北隆起是塔里木盆地的重要勘探区块。根据地震及钻井资料,研究了塔北隆起西部英买力地区英买2工区古生界盐构造样式、形成机制及其对区域构造的影响。塔北隆起西部古生界发育了与中寒武统膏盐岩有关的盐构造样式,包括盐丘、盐上逆断层、盐上正断层。通过相干图分析可见盐丘从底到顶展示出有规律的变化,盐底变形强的地区在顶部变形弱,而盐底变形弱的地区在顶部变形强;变形强弱的不同在相干图上表现为与周围不协调的椭圆,从盐丘底部到顶部,椭圆的长轴方向逆时针旋转了30°,反映了变形时有走滑运动的分量存在。通过演化剖面恢复,认为古生界盐构造在古生代末基本形成了现在的形态,在三叠纪断裂重新活动,伴随着生长地层发育。膏盐层的分隔作用造成了构造层次之间构造样式的不协调及其分层性特征,盐构造形成的构造裂隙控制了后期火成岩的发育部位。 展开更多
关键词 塔北隆起 英买力地区 古生界盐构造 挤压背景
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Same Recovery Level of Compressed Chinese Fir Wood Can Be Obtained Through Different Heating Fixation Pathways 被引量:4
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作者 XiaoshuTang ZhaoGuangjie NakaoTetsuya 《Forestry Studies in China》 CAS 2003年第2期47-51,共5页
The recovery of compression set (RS) of wood after dry heating or steam treatment mainly depends on the temperature and time of treatment. For quantitative elucidation, a graph of intermediate RS was built with temper... The recovery of compression set (RS) of wood after dry heating or steam treatment mainly depends on the temperature and time of treatment. For quantitative elucidation, a graph of intermediate RS was built with temperature (T) and time (t) as coordinates. In this graph (abbreviated as T-t planum), a series of curves of RS were created. This leads to a conclusion that same RS can be obtained by numerous different pathways. Further research on pathway equivalency based on T-t planum indicates that a low RS of 10% can be achieved definitely by different combinations of time and temperature. However, the fixation mechanism varies at different temperatures. On the equivalent pathways of higher recovery, the influence of temperature must be taken into consideration. The actual routes must be somewhat modified to achieve an expected result. This makes it possible for us to work out a best fixation pathway among all the possibilities, to eliminate the impact of heat on the mechanical properties of wood. 展开更多
关键词 WOOD compression set heat treatment RECOVERY
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Factors of affecting the spring back of compressed Paulownia wood 被引量:2
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作者 陈玉和 JamesH.Muehl 《Journal of Forestry Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1999年第3期168-172,共5页
in order to increase its hardness and gravity as well as dimension stability, the technology of hotcompressing on P8ulownla wood was studied. The main factors of affecting the spring back of the compressedPaulownis sa... in order to increase its hardness and gravity as well as dimension stability, the technology of hotcompressing on P8ulownla wood was studied. The main factors of affecting the spring back of the compressedPaulownis samples were discussed. It was discovered that every factor in the experiment had obvious effects onwood hardness and dimension stability of compressed wood. When the MC (Moisture Content) of experimentalspecimens was 13.89%, it was useful to spray water on the surface of samples before hot pressing. The best reSult was the recovery of compression set could decrease from 90.69O/O of untreated wood to 45.51 % of soakingspecimens into PF (Phenol Formaldehyde) water solution. The hot pressing time was 8 min at 190℃. 展开更多
关键词 Paulownia wood. compression SOAKING Recovery of compression set
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超声波透射法测试水泥基材料凝结时间研究综述 被引量:2
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作者 杨辉 俞海勇 李辉 《混凝土与水泥制品》 北大核心 2018年第7期75-78,共4页
水泥基材料加水搅拌后,随着水化反应的进行,其状态从可塑性流体逐渐转变为具有一定强度的硬化固体,此过程可采用超声波透射法进行连续、无损监测。通过分析获得的超声波信号如波速、振幅等,可解读出反映水泥基材料的水化进程信息。本文... 水泥基材料加水搅拌后,随着水化反应的进行,其状态从可塑性流体逐渐转变为具有一定强度的硬化固体,此过程可采用超声波透射法进行连续、无损监测。通过分析获得的超声波信号如波速、振幅等,可解读出反映水泥基材料的水化进程信息。本文从试验装置、测试原理、主要影响因素及凝结时间判断方法等四个方面介绍了超声波透射法在测定水泥基材料凝结时间上的研究进展,讨论了浆体含气量对超声波波速的影响,并分析了现有凝结时间判断方法的优缺点。 展开更多
关键词 超声波 透射 压缩波 水泥基材料 凝结时间 含气量
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Physico-chemical Characteristics of Wet-milled Ultrafine-granulated Phosphorus Slag as a Supplementary Cementitious Material 被引量:4
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作者 贺行洋 YE Qing +4 位作者 YANG Jin DAI Fei SU Ying WANG Yingbin Bohumír Strnadel 《Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)》 SCIE EI CAS 2018年第3期625-633,共9页
The phosphorus slag(PS) can be used as a supplementary cementitious material due to its potential hydrating activity. However, its usage has been limited by its adverse effects, including prolonged setting and lower... The phosphorus slag(PS) can be used as a supplementary cementitious material due to its potential hydrating activity. However, its usage has been limited by its adverse effects, including prolonged setting and lowered early-stage strength. In this study, we achieved ultrafine granulation of PS using wetmilling(reducing d50 to as low as 2.02 μm) in order to increase its activity, and examined the physico-chemical properties of the resulting materials, including particle-size distribution, slurry pH, zeta potential, and activity index, as well as how their replacement level and granularity affect the setting time and mechanical performance of PS-cement mixture systems. The results suggested that as the granularity increases, there are significant boosts in the uniformity of particle sizes, slurry pH, and activity index, and the effects on cement paste, including setting times, and early-and late-stage strengths, are significantly mitigated. When d(50)=2.02 μm, the slurry becomes strongly alkaline(pH=12.16) compared to the initial d(50)=20.75 μm(pH=9.49), and the activity is increased by 73%; when used at 40% replacement, the PS-cement mixture system can reach a 28 d compressive strength of 93.2 MPa, 36% higher than that of the pure cement control group. 展开更多
关键词 wet-milling phosphorus slag ultrafine granulation setting time compressive strength
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凝聚非自映射的不动点定理
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作者 刘士业 王风山 《河北师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 1995年第2期1-3,8,共4页
指出KyFan在文[5]中的定理2对无穷维Banach空间的球面上连续凝聚非自映射成立.作为应用证明了球面上连续凝聚非自映射的不动点定理.所得结果推广了R,Nussbaum和P.Massatt在文[3]、[4]中的结果.
关键词 非自映射 K-集-压缩映射 凝聚映射 不动点定理
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Effects of LiAl-Layered Double Hydroxides on Early Hydration of Calcium Sulphoaluminate Cement Paste
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作者 李海艳 管学茂 +3 位作者 YANG Lei LIU Songhui ZHANG Jianwu GUO Yanan 《Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)》 SCIE EI CAS 2017年第5期1101-1107,共7页
As a 3D micro-nano material, layered double hydroxides have been widely used in many fields, especially for reinforced composite materials. In this paper, Li Al-LDHs was obtained by a hydrothermal method. In order to ... As a 3D micro-nano material, layered double hydroxides have been widely used in many fields, especially for reinforced composite materials. In this paper, Li Al-LDHs was obtained by a hydrothermal method. In order to investigate the effects of Li Al-LDHs on the early hydration of calcium sulphoaluminate(CSA) cement paste, compressive strength, setting time and hydration heat were tested while X-ray diffraction(XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR), scaning electron microscopy(SEM) and differential scanning calorimetry(DSC) analysis were employed. The results indicated that Li Al-LDHs could significantly improve the early compressive strength and shorten the setting time of calcium sulphoaluminate cement paste with 3 wt% concentration. Besides, the hydration exothermic rate within 5h was accelerated with increasing Li Al-LDHs content. Moreover, the addition of Li Al-LDHs did not result in the formation of a new phase, but increased the quantity of hydration products providing higher compressive strength, shorter setting time and denser microstructure. 展开更多
关键词 LiAl-layered double hydroxides calcium sulphoaluminate cement paste hydration compressive strength setting time
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超声波测试水泥基材料凝结时间研究综述 被引量:1
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作者 杨辉 《四川建筑科学研究》 2018年第5期93-99,共7页
凝结时间是水泥基材料重要使用性能之一。相比于现行凝结时间标准测试方法贯入阻力法,超声波法(包括超声透射法和超声反射法)具有无损、连续监测、可原位测试等优点。本文从基本原理、试验装置、影响因素及凝结时间判断方法等多个方面... 凝结时间是水泥基材料重要使用性能之一。相比于现行凝结时间标准测试方法贯入阻力法,超声波法(包括超声透射法和超声反射法)具有无损、连续监测、可原位测试等优点。本文从基本原理、试验装置、影响因素及凝结时间判断方法等多个方面详述了两种超声波法的研究进展,并总结了两种方法现存的问题。无论超声透射法还是超声反射法,确定统一、可靠的凝结时间判断方法均是当前的研究重点。 展开更多
关键词 超声波 水泥基材料 凝结时间 透射 压缩波 反射 剪切波
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3D Seismic Attributes for Structural Analysis in Compressional Context: A Case Study from Western Sichuan Basin 被引量:1
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作者 Bo Xu Ancheng Xiao +3 位作者 Lei Wu Liguang Mao Youpu Dong Lijun Zhou 《Journal of Earth Science》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第6期985-990,共6页
Compressional region usually forms complex thrust faults system, which is difficult to identify using traditional migration profiles. The successful application of three-dimensional(3D) seismic attributes analysis g... Compressional region usually forms complex thrust faults system, which is difficult to identify using traditional migration profiles. The successful application of three-dimensional(3D) seismic attributes analysis greatly reduces the difficulty, and improves the accuracy and efficiency of seismic interpretation and structural analysis. In this paper, we took Qiongxi area in the compressional region of western Sichuan as an example, using two 3D seismic attributes, coherence and instantaneous phase, to identify fault assemblages and variations both vertically and laterally. The results show that the study area mainly consists of NS-, NE- and NEE-trending faults. The NS-trending faults are the largest and have a component of sinistral slip controlling the formation of NEE-trending faults, while the NE-trending faults are intermediate in scale, formed earlier and were cut by the NS-trending faults. Our results demonstrate that using seismic attributes for structural analysis have the following advantages:(1) more details of major fault zones,(2) highlighting minor faults which are hardly traced in seismic migration cube, and(3) easier acquisition of accurate fault systems. The application of seismic attributes provides a new idea for deciphering fine and complicated structures, and will significantly contribute to the development of objective and precise geological interpretation in the future. 展开更多
关键词 structural analysis 3D seismic attribute compressional geological setting western Sichuan Basin Qiongxi
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Crystallity Change of Compressed Poplar Wood Treated by PF Resin
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作者 ZHOU Haibin LIU Junliang JIANG Zehui 《Chinese Forestry Science and Technology》 2006年第1期8-13,共6页
This study investigated the effect of weight percent gain (WPG) and compression set on the crystallity of compressed poplar wood. Tests were conducted to determine the mechanism of compressed wood set. The samples o... This study investigated the effect of weight percent gain (WPG) and compression set on the crystallity of compressed poplar wood. Tests were conducted to determine the mechanism of compressed wood set. The samples of 1-72 Poplar were treated with a PF resin of water-solubility and low molecular weight. Then the air-dried samples were hot-pressed to a certain thickness. Finally the specimens were obtained from the compressed samples and scanned with an X-ray diffractometer. Results show that before press the crystallity of the inner layer is lower than that of the outer layer, and at press the difference of the crystallity between the outer layer and the inner layer will slowly disappear and finally the crystallity of the inner layer exceeds that of the outer layer; with the increasing compression set the crystallity decreases, and there is a big decrease; the crystallity difference between two layers happens because of compression set gradient, WPG difference or the joint effect. 展开更多
关键词 crystallity PF resin plantation forest X-ray diffractometer WPG compression set permanent set Poplar (Poplar euramaricana cv. 1-72)
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