Personal desktop platform with teraflops peak performance of thousands of cores is realized at the price of conventional workstations using the programmable graphics processing units(GPUs).A GPU-based parallel Euler/N...Personal desktop platform with teraflops peak performance of thousands of cores is realized at the price of conventional workstations using the programmable graphics processing units(GPUs).A GPU-based parallel Euler/Navier-Stokes solver is developed for 2-D compressible flows by using NVIDIA′s Compute Unified Device Architecture(CUDA)programming model in CUDA Fortran programming language.The techniques of implementation of CUDA kernels,double-layered thread hierarchy and variety memory hierarchy are presented to form the GPU-based algorithm of Euler/Navier-Stokes equations.The resulting parallel solver is validated by a set of typical test flow cases.The numerical results show that dozens of times speedup relative to a serial CPU implementation can be achieved using a single GPU desktop platform,which demonstrates that a GPU desktop can serve as a costeffective parallel computing platform to accelerate computational fluid dynamics(CFD)simulations substantially.展开更多
The computation of the basis inverse is the most time-consuming step in simplex type algorithms. This inverse does not have to be computed from scratch at any iteration, but updating schemes can be applied to accelera...The computation of the basis inverse is the most time-consuming step in simplex type algorithms. This inverse does not have to be computed from scratch at any iteration, but updating schemes can be applied to accelerate this calculation. In this paper, we perform a computational comparison in which the basis inverse is computed with five different updating schemes. Then, we propose a parallel implementation of two updating schemes on a CPU-GPU System using MATLAB and CUDA environment. Finally, a computational study on randomly generated full dense linear programs is preented to establish the practical value of GPU-based implementation.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.11172134)the Funding of Jiangsu Innovation Program for Graduate Education (No.CXLX13_132)
文摘Personal desktop platform with teraflops peak performance of thousands of cores is realized at the price of conventional workstations using the programmable graphics processing units(GPUs).A GPU-based parallel Euler/Navier-Stokes solver is developed for 2-D compressible flows by using NVIDIA′s Compute Unified Device Architecture(CUDA)programming model in CUDA Fortran programming language.The techniques of implementation of CUDA kernels,double-layered thread hierarchy and variety memory hierarchy are presented to form the GPU-based algorithm of Euler/Navier-Stokes equations.The resulting parallel solver is validated by a set of typical test flow cases.The numerical results show that dozens of times speedup relative to a serial CPU implementation can be achieved using a single GPU desktop platform,which demonstrates that a GPU desktop can serve as a costeffective parallel computing platform to accelerate computational fluid dynamics(CFD)simulations substantially.
文摘The computation of the basis inverse is the most time-consuming step in simplex type algorithms. This inverse does not have to be computed from scratch at any iteration, but updating schemes can be applied to accelerate this calculation. In this paper, we perform a computational comparison in which the basis inverse is computed with five different updating schemes. Then, we propose a parallel implementation of two updating schemes on a CPU-GPU System using MATLAB and CUDA environment. Finally, a computational study on randomly generated full dense linear programs is preented to establish the practical value of GPU-based implementation.