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Research and Optimization of GPSR Routing Protocol for Vehicular Ad-Hoc Network
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作者 Jianming Cui Liang Ma +1 位作者 Ruirui Wang Ming Liu 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2022年第10期194-206,共13页
Security is one of the most critical issues to Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANETs) since the information transmitted is asynchronous and distributed. Vulnerability and instability are two of the challenges remain to be... Security is one of the most critical issues to Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANETs) since the information transmitted is asynchronous and distributed. Vulnerability and instability are two of the challenges remain to be addressed by the research community and the industry. In this paper, we first proposed a trust reliability based model and extended the GPSR protocol to TM-GPSR protocol. Then, we improved the LET-GPSR protocol based on the link connection time prediction. On this basis, combined the decision index of the TM-GPSR and LET-GPSR protocols, we proposed the RC-GPSR routing protocol. We built the standard testing platform on the NS2 and SUMO, the average end-to-end delay and packet delivery rate of GPSR protocol and the three updates protocols under different node density, node speed, and malicious node ratio are simulated and evaluated. The results showed that under the same conditions, compared with GPSR protocol, RC-GPSR protocol has a lower average end-to-end delay and a higher packet delivery rate, which effectively improves the link stability and security. 展开更多
关键词 VANET GPSR protocol trust reliability link connection time
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