In this paper,the electrical fields along the insulator surface under different scenarios,such as asymmetric pollution on top/bottom surface,and uneven circumferential distribution of surface pollution,have been calcu...In this paper,the electrical fields along the insulator surface under different scenarios,such as asymmetric pollution on top/bottom surface,and uneven circumferential distribution of surface pollution,have been calculated with finite element method for field simulation.Tests on artificial pollution insulators are conducted to study the 50% withstand voltage U50 of artificial pollution suspension insulators under different NSDD(non-soluble deposit density)and asymmetric pollution on the top/bottom surface,and study the change of leakage current with air humidity under different voltage and different ESDD(equivalent salt deposit density).The result shows that asymmetric top/bottom surface pollution has a greater impact on the insulator electrical field distribution,and the leakage current will jump under low air humidity,if had large ESDD,which has practical meanings to the anti-pollution design of the transmission line under different pollution levels across the country.展开更多
准确建立风电机组模型是研究其动态物理过程及运行特性的基础。现有部分电力系统商业软件模型库中缺失永磁同步电机模型,给直驱永磁风电机组模型的建立带来困难。为解决这一问题,提出一种采用电励磁同步电机等效永磁同步电机的方法,给...准确建立风电机组模型是研究其动态物理过程及运行特性的基础。现有部分电力系统商业软件模型库中缺失永磁同步电机模型,给直驱永磁风电机组模型的建立带来困难。为解决这一问题,提出一种采用电励磁同步电机等效永磁同步电机的方法,给出这两种电机参数转换公式;在此基础上,以DIg SILENT Power Factory为例,采用电励磁同步电机代替永磁同步电机,对直驱风电机组模型进行实现,提炼建模过程中的关键点与注意事项。仿真结果表明,采用发电机等效方法建立的直驱风电机组各模块的输出对于扰动响应有效合理,且在风速扰动和三相短路故障条件下,提供给电励磁同步电机以维持恒定转子磁场的励磁电流均能快速有效跟踪其初始给定值。展开更多
基金Project Supported by Key Technology Research Programof SGCC(SGSC[2005]115)
文摘In this paper,the electrical fields along the insulator surface under different scenarios,such as asymmetric pollution on top/bottom surface,and uneven circumferential distribution of surface pollution,have been calculated with finite element method for field simulation.Tests on artificial pollution insulators are conducted to study the 50% withstand voltage U50 of artificial pollution suspension insulators under different NSDD(non-soluble deposit density)and asymmetric pollution on the top/bottom surface,and study the change of leakage current with air humidity under different voltage and different ESDD(equivalent salt deposit density).The result shows that asymmetric top/bottom surface pollution has a greater impact on the insulator electrical field distribution,and the leakage current will jump under low air humidity,if had large ESDD,which has practical meanings to the anti-pollution design of the transmission line under different pollution levels across the country.
文摘准确建立风电机组模型是研究其动态物理过程及运行特性的基础。现有部分电力系统商业软件模型库中缺失永磁同步电机模型,给直驱永磁风电机组模型的建立带来困难。为解决这一问题,提出一种采用电励磁同步电机等效永磁同步电机的方法,给出这两种电机参数转换公式;在此基础上,以DIg SILENT Power Factory为例,采用电励磁同步电机代替永磁同步电机,对直驱风电机组模型进行实现,提炼建模过程中的关键点与注意事项。仿真结果表明,采用发电机等效方法建立的直驱风电机组各模块的输出对于扰动响应有效合理,且在风速扰动和三相短路故障条件下,提供给电励磁同步电机以维持恒定转子磁场的励磁电流均能快速有效跟踪其初始给定值。
