在电动汽车无线充电系统中,负载锂电池的充电过程为先恒流再恒压,因此,无线电能传输(wireless power transfer,WPT)系统需要同时具备实现双输出的能力,且在双输出状态之间进行平稳切换。基于此,分析双边LCC(inductor-capacitor-capacit...在电动汽车无线充电系统中,负载锂电池的充电过程为先恒流再恒压,因此,无线电能传输(wireless power transfer,WPT)系统需要同时具备实现双输出的能力,且在双输出状态之间进行平稳切换。基于此,分析双边LCC(inductor-capacitor-capacitor)拓扑实现与负载无关的恒流/恒压输出条件,给出参数设计方法。针对系统可能会随机在不同方向上出现位移的情况,采用了双向同轴平面线圈的结构,即原边线圈由内外2个沿相反方向绕制的线圈串联组成。通过仿真和实验验证了本文提出的电动汽车无线充电系统具备同时实现恒流/恒压输出的能力,且在多方向偏移工况下实现稳定输出。展开更多
The high-resolution absorption spectra of the (2,0),(3,1),and (8,5) bands of the A^2Π^u-X^2∑g^+ system of ^15N2^+ have been recorded by using velocity modulation spectroscopy technique in the near infrared r...The high-resolution absorption spectra of the (2,0),(3,1),and (8,5) bands of the A^2Π^u-X^2∑g^+ system of ^15N2^+ have been recorded by using velocity modulation spectroscopy technique in the near infrared region.The rotational constants of the X^2∑g^+ and A^2Πu states of ^15N2^+ were derived from the spectroscopic data.The isotope shifts of these bands of the A^2Πu-X^2∑g^+ system of ^14N2^+ and ^15N2^+ were also analyzed and discussed.展开更多
Beginning from the premise that the universe is static, and that the cosmological redshift is due to a nonconservative tired light effect, the following examines evidence supporting the prediction that photons will pr...Beginning from the premise that the universe is static, and that the cosmological redshift is due to a nonconservative tired light effect, the following examines evidence supporting the prediction that photons will progressively blueshift when transiting through the gravity wells of galaxies, galaxy clusters, and superclusters. The presence of such a nonvelocity blueshift effect is seen to make a substantial contribution to Virgo cluster galaxy spectra, sufficient to dramatically decrease the cluster’s velocity dispersion and assessed virial mass and eliminate the need to assume the presence of large quantities of dark matter. The effect is also shown to account for the Fingers-of-God effect and Kaiser pancaking effect seen when the spectra of cluster galaxies are plotted in redshift space. The opposite effect, excessive redshifting of photons passing through cosmic voids is able to explain void elongation in redshift space, and also the subnormal luminosity of void galaxies. The proposed cosmological blueshifting phenomenon also explains the downturn of the slope of the Hubble Flow in the vicinity of the Local Group which projects a negative apparent velocity for photons propagating near the Milky Way. It also offers an explanation for the blueshift of the Andromeda galaxy spectra and for Arp’s findings that the spectra of primary galaxies in a cluster tend to be blueshifted relative to their companion galaxies. These photon energy phenomena are anticipated by the physics of subquantum kinetics which predicts that photons traversing long distances through intergalactic space should undergo nonconservative tired-light redshifting, and that photons passing through gravity potential wells should undergo progressive blueshifting. The latter effect may be visualized as a negative nonvelocity Hubble constant.展开更多
Electron, proton, and their antiparticles consist of an electromagnetic field and a constituent that creates it. The simplest constituent is a one-dimensional circular current loop. The elementary charge is homogeneou...Electron, proton, and their antiparticles consist of an electromagnetic field and a constituent that creates it. The simplest constituent is a one-dimensional circular current loop. The elementary charge is homogeneously distributed over its circumference and rotates at a constant velocity. The charge creates an electrostatic field. Its rotation represents a current that creates a magnetic field. Balance between the electric and magnetic forces ensures stability. This requires a marginal radial extension of the loop that makes the particle two-dimensional. In the near vicinity of two equal concentric current loops the axial attractive magnetic force compensates for the axial repelling electrostatic force. This discovery explains the weak (electron) and strong (proton) nuclear forces. Electron and proton have normal magnetic moments. The measured “anomalies” indicate the existence of a hidden rotational kinetic energy caused by rotation of the annular particle mass. So, there are four natural forces: electric, magnetic, kinetic, and gravitational. This knowledge makes the search for the Grand Unified Theory (GUT) trivial. The discovered rotational energy affects Einstein’s and Planck’s energy equations and leads to the exact calculation of the Lamb shifts and the binding energies of the hydrogen-like atoms. The theory predicts stable multiple particles and explains the Cooper Pair. For the first time the Planck mass and the gravitational constant are analytically calculated at high accuracy.展开更多
文摘在电动汽车无线充电系统中,负载锂电池的充电过程为先恒流再恒压,因此,无线电能传输(wireless power transfer,WPT)系统需要同时具备实现双输出的能力,且在双输出状态之间进行平稳切换。基于此,分析双边LCC(inductor-capacitor-capacitor)拓扑实现与负载无关的恒流/恒压输出条件,给出参数设计方法。针对系统可能会随机在不同方向上出现位移的情况,采用了双向同轴平面线圈的结构,即原边线圈由内外2个沿相反方向绕制的线圈串联组成。通过仿真和实验验证了本文提出的电动汽车无线充电系统具备同时实现恒流/恒压输出的能力,且在多方向偏移工况下实现稳定输出。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11674096)
文摘The high-resolution absorption spectra of the (2,0),(3,1),and (8,5) bands of the A^2Π^u-X^2∑g^+ system of ^15N2^+ have been recorded by using velocity modulation spectroscopy technique in the near infrared region.The rotational constants of the X^2∑g^+ and A^2Πu states of ^15N2^+ were derived from the spectroscopic data.The isotope shifts of these bands of the A^2Πu-X^2∑g^+ system of ^14N2^+ and ^15N2^+ were also analyzed and discussed.
文摘Beginning from the premise that the universe is static, and that the cosmological redshift is due to a nonconservative tired light effect, the following examines evidence supporting the prediction that photons will progressively blueshift when transiting through the gravity wells of galaxies, galaxy clusters, and superclusters. The presence of such a nonvelocity blueshift effect is seen to make a substantial contribution to Virgo cluster galaxy spectra, sufficient to dramatically decrease the cluster’s velocity dispersion and assessed virial mass and eliminate the need to assume the presence of large quantities of dark matter. The effect is also shown to account for the Fingers-of-God effect and Kaiser pancaking effect seen when the spectra of cluster galaxies are plotted in redshift space. The opposite effect, excessive redshifting of photons passing through cosmic voids is able to explain void elongation in redshift space, and also the subnormal luminosity of void galaxies. The proposed cosmological blueshifting phenomenon also explains the downturn of the slope of the Hubble Flow in the vicinity of the Local Group which projects a negative apparent velocity for photons propagating near the Milky Way. It also offers an explanation for the blueshift of the Andromeda galaxy spectra and for Arp’s findings that the spectra of primary galaxies in a cluster tend to be blueshifted relative to their companion galaxies. These photon energy phenomena are anticipated by the physics of subquantum kinetics which predicts that photons traversing long distances through intergalactic space should undergo nonconservative tired-light redshifting, and that photons passing through gravity potential wells should undergo progressive blueshifting. The latter effect may be visualized as a negative nonvelocity Hubble constant.
文摘Electron, proton, and their antiparticles consist of an electromagnetic field and a constituent that creates it. The simplest constituent is a one-dimensional circular current loop. The elementary charge is homogeneously distributed over its circumference and rotates at a constant velocity. The charge creates an electrostatic field. Its rotation represents a current that creates a magnetic field. Balance between the electric and magnetic forces ensures stability. This requires a marginal radial extension of the loop that makes the particle two-dimensional. In the near vicinity of two equal concentric current loops the axial attractive magnetic force compensates for the axial repelling electrostatic force. This discovery explains the weak (electron) and strong (proton) nuclear forces. Electron and proton have normal magnetic moments. The measured “anomalies” indicate the existence of a hidden rotational kinetic energy caused by rotation of the annular particle mass. So, there are four natural forces: electric, magnetic, kinetic, and gravitational. This knowledge makes the search for the Grand Unified Theory (GUT) trivial. The discovered rotational energy affects Einstein’s and Planck’s energy equations and leads to the exact calculation of the Lamb shifts and the binding energies of the hydrogen-like atoms. The theory predicts stable multiple particles and explains the Cooper Pair. For the first time the Planck mass and the gravitational constant are analytically calculated at high accuracy.