Virtual simulation experiment,as a new way to promote the digital transformation of education,has a broad development prospect and application value.The civil engineering experimental volume and space are huge,it has ...Virtual simulation experiment,as a new way to promote the digital transformation of education,has a broad development prospect and application value.The civil engineering experimental volume and space are huge,it has a long construction period,is highly dangerous,and is difficult to experiment with.In order to solve the contradiction between the traditional theory teaching of civil engineering and the engineering training of students,the construction of virtual simulation experimental teaching courses with a high degree of realism,intuition,and accuracy can be used as a useful supplement and innovation of experimental and practical teaching.This paper takes the virtual simulation experimental teaching course of urban overpasses as an example,introduces the necessity and practicability of the course construction,and describes the experimental principle structure of the course,the simulation scene design,the experimental teaching process,the experimental method,etc.The course has achieved good application results,and it has been recognized as the first-class virtual simulation teaching course of the Chongqing Municipal Government,which provides certain references to the construction of the same type of courses in the civil engineering profession.展开更多
Architectural Computer-Aided Design(CAD)is a basic course for architectural engineering majors in vocational colleges.The integration of competition into teaching will not only help stimulate the students’enthusiasm,...Architectural Computer-Aided Design(CAD)is a basic course for architectural engineering majors in vocational colleges.The integration of competition into teaching will not only help stimulate the students’enthusiasm,but also help them improve their professional skills.However,there are still some problems in the teaching of Architectural CAD.Therefore,teachers must continuously optimize the integration of competition content into Architectural CAD classes through various strategies,so as to give full play to the value of competition content in classes.We explored and analyzed the problems in the integration of competition content into Architectural CAD classes,and proposed specific strategies,in hopes of improving the quality of Architectural CAD teaching.展开更多
Due to the impact of the novel coronavirus outbreak,universities have adopted online teaching and carried out remote teaching.With the improvement of the epidemic and the approaching of the new school year,the organic...Due to the impact of the novel coronavirus outbreak,universities have adopted online teaching and carried out remote teaching.With the improvement of the epidemic and the approaching of the new school year,the organic connection between online teaching during the epidemic and offline course construction after the epidemic is not only a challenge for tertiary education teachers,but also an urgent issue to be addressed.Therefore,the power electronics course is taken as an example to explore this connection.展开更多
We focus on the goal of undergraduate talent training,consider the course features of Road Engineering Construction Technology and Organization,analyze the problems existing in the practical teaching of the course,use...We focus on the goal of undergraduate talent training,consider the course features of Road Engineering Construction Technology and Organization,analyze the problems existing in the practical teaching of the course,use the advantages of BIM+virtual simulation technology,design a scientific and reasonable practical teaching content of Road Engineering Construction Technology and Organization,and address the contrast between the strong practical aspect of the traditional Road Engineering Construction Technology and Organization course and the lack of practical instruments in hope to improve students’learning autonomy,enhance the quality of practical teaching,achieve the training objectives of the course,and nurture applied technical talents.展开更多
The inherent teaching approach can no longer meet the demands of society.In this paper,current issues within the teaching landscape of architectural engineering technology in higher vocational colleges as well as the ...The inherent teaching approach can no longer meet the demands of society.In this paper,current issues within the teaching landscape of architectural engineering technology in higher vocational colleges as well as the policies and teaching demands that formed the basis of this model were analyzed.The study shows the importance of the implementation of the teaching model“promoting teaching and learning through competitions.”This model puts emphasis on the curriculum and teaching resources,while also integrating the teaching process and evaluation with competition.These efforts aim to drive education reform in order to better align with the objectives of vocational education personnel training,while also acting as a reference for similar courses.展开更多
Curriculum ideology and politics are critical for colleges and universities to fulfill theirfundamental mission of fostering moral and intellectual development. Within this framework, professionalcourses serve as the ...Curriculum ideology and politics are critical for colleges and universities to fulfill theirfundamental mission of fostering moral and intellectual development. Within this framework, professionalcourses serve as the primary vehicles for integrating ideological and political education. Specifically, inthe field of study tours, the Study Tour Course Design emerges as a pivotal component for actualizingthe educational objectives of such programs. To construct a robust ideological and political curriculum,it is essential to devise a comprehensive system that aligns with professional teaching standards, industrybenchmarks, and vocational skill requirements. This involves a thorough exploration of ideologicaland political elements within the curriculum, ensuring their seamless integration throughout the coursedevelopment process.展开更多
Performance Management is the core course of human resource management major,but its knowledge points lack multi-dimensional correlations.There are problems such as scattered content and unclear system,and it is urgen...Performance Management is the core course of human resource management major,but its knowledge points lack multi-dimensional correlations.There are problems such as scattered content and unclear system,and it is urgent to reconstruct the content system of the course.Knowledge graph technology can integrate massive and scattered information into an organic structure through semantic correlation and reasoning.The application of knowledge graph to education and teaching can promote scientific and personalized teaching evaluation and better realize individualized teaching.This paper systematically combs the knowledge points of Performance Management course and forms a comprehensive knowledge graph.The knowledge point is associated with specific questions to form the problem map of the course,and then the knowledge point is further associated with the ability target to form the ability map of the course.Then,the knowledge point is associated with teaching materials,question bank and expansion resources to form a systematic teaching database,thereby giving the method of building the content system of Performance Management course based on the knowledge map.This research can be further extended to other core management courses to realize the deep integration of knowledge graph and teaching.展开更多
To meet society’s needs for undergraduate students to have engineering skills and to develop students’ability to operate Linux and engage in network software development,this paper proposes the construction of a new...To meet society’s needs for undergraduate students to have engineering skills and to develop students’ability to operate Linux and engage in network software development,this paper proposes the construction of a new specialized course for network engineering major--Linux system and network programming.This paper analyzes the course’s advantages,presents the contents of this course,designs a series of teaching methods aimed at improving students’engineering ability,proposes a course assessment method that will encourage students to practice,lists the development requirements for an examination software designed for this course,and finally,presents the results of our practice in teaching this course.展开更多
Both the state and the Tibet Autonomous Region always care about and attach great importance to the construction of entrepreneurship courses and enterprise education of college students.In the context of mass entrepre...Both the state and the Tibet Autonomous Region always care about and attach great importance to the construction of entrepreneurship courses and enterprise education of college students.In the context of mass entrepreneurship and innovation,the entrepreneurship courses of Tibetan agriculture and forestry colleges and universities undertake the unique historical mission.As the important guarantee for cultivating entrepreneurship and innovative talents of Tibetan agriculture and forestry disciplines,the entrepreneurship courses of Tibetan agriculture and forestry colleges and universities have unique and important theoretical and realistic significance.Through the overall survey and analysis of the construction of entrepreneurship courses in Tibetan agriculture and forestry colleges and universities,this paper made clear problems and obstacles in the construction of entrepreneurship courses in Tibetan agriculture and forestry colleges and universities,and came up with scientific,reasonable,and feasible recommendations,to provide support for long-term mechanism construction of entrepreneurship courses in Tibetan agriculture and forestry colleges and universities and even other areas.展开更多
With the continuous strengthening of ideological and political construction of college courses at present,the humanistic function of college course is gradually becoming clear.To achieve the goal of“establishing mora...With the continuous strengthening of ideological and political construction of college courses at present,the humanistic function of college course is gradually becoming clear.To achieve the goal of“establishing morality and cultivating talents”,how to make use of the humanistic function of college courses has become an urgent problem to be solved in the construction of college courses.Reception aesthetics takes readers as the center and focuses on the effect of works in readers’minds.From the perspective of reception aesthetics,this essay tries to interpret the ideological and political construction of a college course as a work,with teachers as authors and students as readers.Besides,taking College English Course as an example,it puts forward the basic strategy of implementing the ideological and political construction of college courses with proper teaching methods.展开更多
According to the characteristics of practical teaching of higher vocational basic courses, the connotation, types, goals and significance of practical teaching of higher vocational basic courses are discussed, and the...According to the characteristics of practical teaching of higher vocational basic courses, the connotation, types, goals and significance of practical teaching of higher vocational basic courses are discussed, and the teaching status of higher vocational basic courses is analyzed. The practical curriculum system is reverse engineering. According to the training objectives, the reverse design graduation requirements, establish the relationship between training objectives, graduation requirements and practical curriculum system;on the basis of the reverse design of the practical curriculum system, establish a new relationship between the practical curriculum system and the theoretical curriculum system Finally, according to the graduation requirements, the basic curriculum, professional basic courses and professional courses are reversed. Construct a multi-dimensional and three-dimensional practical teaching mode that combines theory with practice, takes practice teaching as the main body, and combines practice inside and outside the classroom.展开更多
According to the characteristics of practical teaching of higher vocational basic courses, the connotation, types, goals and significance of practical teaching of higher vocational basic courses are discussed, and the...According to the characteristics of practical teaching of higher vocational basic courses, the connotation, types, goals and significance of practical teaching of higher vocational basic courses are discussed, and the teaching status of higher vocational basic courses is analyzed. The practical curriculum system is reverse engineering. According to the training objectives, the reverse design graduation requirements, establish the relationship between training objectives, graduation requirements and practical curriculum system;on the basis of the reverse design of the practical curriculum system, establish a new relationship between the practical curriculum system and the theoretical curriculum system Finally, according to the graduation requirements, the basic curriculum, professional basic courses and professional courses are reversed. Construct a multi-dimensional and three-dimensional practical teaching mode that combines theory with practice, takes practice teaching as the main body, and combines practice inside and outside the classroom.展开更多
Basic courses are responsible for the cultivation of integrative qualities, which is a guarantee of the long-term sustainable development for the students.However, they are now challenged by the specialized courses in...Basic courses are responsible for the cultivation of integrative qualities, which is a guarantee of the long-term sustainable development for the students.However, they are now challenged by the specialized courses in Chinese colleges.This essay first analyzes the current situation of the provision of basic courses in higher vocational colleges of China, then expounds the requirements of qualities cultivation of enterprises, and at last centers on the basic courses system construction in higher vocational colleges on orientation of qualities cultivation.展开更多
In order to make college students better adapt to modem social need, improving college students' English comprehensive ability has become the top priority of the current college English teaching. However, many proble...In order to make college students better adapt to modem social need, improving college students' English comprehensive ability has become the top priority of the current college English teaching. However, many problems still exist in the process of actual college English listening and speaking teaching. This paper mainly discusses the existing problems of college English listening teaching, and then puts forward college English listening and speaking construction strategy under the network environment.展开更多
Warehouse management, as a higher vocational course integrating theory and practice, is of extreme importance to training the professional personnel logistics management. In this paper, under the premise of the teachi...Warehouse management, as a higher vocational course integrating theory and practice, is of extreme importance to training the professional personnel logistics management. In this paper, under the premise of the teaching objective of course Warehouse Management, and based on analyzing the disadvantages in the current teaching of the course, the teaching mode integrating theory and practice courses, and teaching and learning is discussed, so this paper is of great significance to the design of the course teaching modes in higher vocational colleges.展开更多
Aiming to solve the existing problems with the Quality Course,an EFL online course is developed with an Open Source Course Management System(CMS).The principles and strategies of designing and constructing the course ...Aiming to solve the existing problems with the Quality Course,an EFL online course is developed with an Open Source Course Management System(CMS).The principles and strategies of designing and constructing the course are discussed.The process of developing vocational college students'professional and social competence in the web-based environment is ex plored.Research results show the students are satisfied with the web-based EFL course and the teaching.展开更多
“Cantonese Cuisine Master”project is an important policy proposed by China to inherit Cantonese Cuisine culture,promote employment,and achieve targeted poverty reduction and rural revitalization.Confronted with the ...“Cantonese Cuisine Master”project is an important policy proposed by China to inherit Cantonese Cuisine culture,promote employment,and achieve targeted poverty reduction and rural revitalization.Confronted with the demands of more diverse education,it is an essential opportunity and task for the education system to consider how to construct high-quality online courses and pursue higher-quality“Cantonese Cuisine Master”projects in line with the new era.This paper,based on the theory of instructional media and information processing theory,will further clarify the demand,dilemma,and developing strategy of online course construction for culinary majors,and explore its construction and practice with the example of“A Bite of Teochew Cuisine,”a Guangdong first-class course.展开更多
It seems that a big problem in applying the WWW to education fields is that teachershave difficulty directly developing and managing a web-based intelligent CAL (Computer AidedLearning) system, because of the shortage...It seems that a big problem in applying the WWW to education fields is that teachershave difficulty directly developing and managing a web-based intelligent CAL (Computer AidedLearning) system, because of the shortage of funds and teachers who are skilled in both AI (ArtificialIntelligence) and computer information technologies. Focusing on solving the problems we havedeveloped a general-purpose tool called WWW-CALIST (WWW-based Computer Aided LearningIndividual-adaptive System Tool), which helps teachers build up a web-based individualized adaptivecomputer aided learning environment called 'test→search for information using an adaptivekowledge map→adaptive learning'. By using easy-to-use interfaces equipped with the tool, ateacher who knows only the HTML can develop and manage web-based individualized adaptive CAIsystems for various education domains.展开更多
基金Chongqing Institute of Technology’s 2022 Virtual Simulation Experiment“Golden Course”Construction Project“Virtual Simulation Experiment of Urban Overpass Vehicle Passage”2023 Teaching Method Reform and“Information Technology+”Smart Teaching Special Research Project Information Technology Multi-Dimensional Research Results of“Enabling Virtual Simulation Experiment Smart Teaching Reform and Practice”。
文摘Virtual simulation experiment,as a new way to promote the digital transformation of education,has a broad development prospect and application value.The civil engineering experimental volume and space are huge,it has a long construction period,is highly dangerous,and is difficult to experiment with.In order to solve the contradiction between the traditional theory teaching of civil engineering and the engineering training of students,the construction of virtual simulation experimental teaching courses with a high degree of realism,intuition,and accuracy can be used as a useful supplement and innovation of experimental and practical teaching.This paper takes the virtual simulation experimental teaching course of urban overpasses as an example,introduces the necessity and practicability of the course construction,and describes the experimental principle structure of the course,the simulation scene design,the experimental teaching process,the experimental method,etc.The course has achieved good application results,and it has been recognized as the first-class virtual simulation teaching course of the Chongqing Municipal Government,which provides certain references to the construction of the same type of courses in the civil engineering profession.
基金Project Name:Research on Teaching Reform and Practice of Architectural CAD Course in Higher Vocational Colleges Under the Mode of“Integration of Competition and Teaching”(Project No.:GZ223279)。
文摘Architectural Computer-Aided Design(CAD)is a basic course for architectural engineering majors in vocational colleges.The integration of competition into teaching will not only help stimulate the students’enthusiasm,but also help them improve their professional skills.However,there are still some problems in the teaching of Architectural CAD.Therefore,teachers must continuously optimize the integration of competition content into Architectural CAD classes through various strategies,so as to give full play to the value of competition content in classes.We explored and analyzed the problems in the integration of competition content into Architectural CAD classes,and proposed specific strategies,in hopes of improving the quality of Architectural CAD teaching.
基金the Research and Practice of“Power Electronics Technology”Online Course Construction(kczx202007)the Research of“Power Electronics Technology”Course Blended Teaching Reform(2020yb06)Oriented to the New Engineering Discipline by Higher-Order Learning,which is a university-level project of Qilu University of Technology(Shandong Academy of Sciences).
文摘Due to the impact of the novel coronavirus outbreak,universities have adopted online teaching and carried out remote teaching.With the improvement of the epidemic and the approaching of the new school year,the organic connection between online teaching during the epidemic and offline course construction after the epidemic is not only a challenge for tertiary education teachers,but also an urgent issue to be addressed.Therefore,the power electronics course is taken as an example to explore this connection.
基金the Chongqing Engineering College Educational Teaching Reform Research Project“Practical Teaching Research of Road Engineering Construction Technology and Organization Course Based on BIM+Virtual Simulation Technology”(Project No.JY2021310).
文摘We focus on the goal of undergraduate talent training,consider the course features of Road Engineering Construction Technology and Organization,analyze the problems existing in the practical teaching of the course,use the advantages of BIM+virtual simulation technology,design a scientific and reasonable practical teaching content of Road Engineering Construction Technology and Organization,and address the contrast between the strong practical aspect of the traditional Road Engineering Construction Technology and Organization course and the lack of practical instruments in hope to improve students’learning autonomy,enhance the quality of practical teaching,achieve the training objectives of the course,and nurture applied technical talents.
文摘The inherent teaching approach can no longer meet the demands of society.In this paper,current issues within the teaching landscape of architectural engineering technology in higher vocational colleges as well as the policies and teaching demands that formed the basis of this model were analyzed.The study shows the importance of the implementation of the teaching model“promoting teaching and learning through competitions.”This model puts emphasis on the curriculum and teaching resources,while also integrating the teaching process and evaluation with competition.These efforts aim to drive education reform in order to better align with the objectives of vocational education personnel training,while also acting as a reference for similar courses.
基金Vocational Education Teaching Reform Research Project of Shandong Province(2022273)2023 General Project of Shandong Higher Education AssociationSchool-level Key Research Project of Qingdao Preschool Education College(kyzd2023-01).
文摘Curriculum ideology and politics are critical for colleges and universities to fulfill theirfundamental mission of fostering moral and intellectual development. Within this framework, professionalcourses serve as the primary vehicles for integrating ideological and political education. Specifically, inthe field of study tours, the Study Tour Course Design emerges as a pivotal component for actualizingthe educational objectives of such programs. To construct a robust ideological and political curriculum,it is essential to devise a comprehensive system that aligns with professional teaching standards, industrybenchmarks, and vocational skill requirements. This involves a thorough exploration of ideologicaland political elements within the curriculum, ensuring their seamless integration throughout the coursedevelopment process.
基金Education and Teaching Reform Research Project of Chongqing Institute of Engineering(JY2023206)。
文摘Performance Management is the core course of human resource management major,but its knowledge points lack multi-dimensional correlations.There are problems such as scattered content and unclear system,and it is urgent to reconstruct the content system of the course.Knowledge graph technology can integrate massive and scattered information into an organic structure through semantic correlation and reasoning.The application of knowledge graph to education and teaching can promote scientific and personalized teaching evaluation and better realize individualized teaching.This paper systematically combs the knowledge points of Performance Management course and forms a comprehensive knowledge graph.The knowledge point is associated with specific questions to form the problem map of the course,and then the knowledge point is further associated with the ability target to form the ability map of the course.Then,the knowledge point is associated with teaching materials,question bank and expansion resources to form a systematic teaching database,thereby giving the method of building the content system of Performance Management course based on the knowledge map.This research can be further extended to other core management courses to realize the deep integration of knowledge graph and teaching.
基金supported by the Teaching Research and Reform Project of Qingdao University of Technology under Grant 2024-10335040。
文摘To meet society’s needs for undergraduate students to have engineering skills and to develop students’ability to operate Linux and engage in network software development,this paper proposes the construction of a new specialized course for network engineering major--Linux system and network programming.This paper analyzes the course’s advantages,presents the contents of this course,designs a series of teaching methods aimed at improving students’engineering ability,proposes a course assessment method that will encourage students to practice,lists the development requirements for an examination software designed for this course,and finally,presents the results of our practice in teaching this course.
基金Supported by Teaching Project of Tibet Agricultural and Animal Husbandry College in 2017 "Construction of Entrepreneurship Courses in Tibetan Agriculture and Forestry Colleges"
文摘Both the state and the Tibet Autonomous Region always care about and attach great importance to the construction of entrepreneurship courses and enterprise education of college students.In the context of mass entrepreneurship and innovation,the entrepreneurship courses of Tibetan agriculture and forestry colleges and universities undertake the unique historical mission.As the important guarantee for cultivating entrepreneurship and innovative talents of Tibetan agriculture and forestry disciplines,the entrepreneurship courses of Tibetan agriculture and forestry colleges and universities have unique and important theoretical and realistic significance.Through the overall survey and analysis of the construction of entrepreneurship courses in Tibetan agriculture and forestry colleges and universities,this paper made clear problems and obstacles in the construction of entrepreneurship courses in Tibetan agriculture and forestry colleges and universities,and came up with scientific,reasonable,and feasible recommendations,to provide support for long-term mechanism construction of entrepreneurship courses in Tibetan agriculture and forestry colleges and universities and even other areas.
基金A research results of“From Binary Opposition to Equal Dialogue:A Study of College English Teaching Reform in the Context of Curriculum Ideological and Political Education”in Zhoukou Normal University(Project Number:SZJG-2022005).
文摘With the continuous strengthening of ideological and political construction of college courses at present,the humanistic function of college course is gradually becoming clear.To achieve the goal of“establishing morality and cultivating talents”,how to make use of the humanistic function of college courses has become an urgent problem to be solved in the construction of college courses.Reception aesthetics takes readers as the center and focuses on the effect of works in readers’minds.From the perspective of reception aesthetics,this essay tries to interpret the ideological and political construction of a college course as a work,with teachers as authors and students as readers.Besides,taking College English Course as an example,it puts forward the basic strategy of implementing the ideological and political construction of college courses with proper teaching methods.
文摘According to the characteristics of practical teaching of higher vocational basic courses, the connotation, types, goals and significance of practical teaching of higher vocational basic courses are discussed, and the teaching status of higher vocational basic courses is analyzed. The practical curriculum system is reverse engineering. According to the training objectives, the reverse design graduation requirements, establish the relationship between training objectives, graduation requirements and practical curriculum system;on the basis of the reverse design of the practical curriculum system, establish a new relationship between the practical curriculum system and the theoretical curriculum system Finally, according to the graduation requirements, the basic curriculum, professional basic courses and professional courses are reversed. Construct a multi-dimensional and three-dimensional practical teaching mode that combines theory with practice, takes practice teaching as the main body, and combines practice inside and outside the classroom.
文摘According to the characteristics of practical teaching of higher vocational basic courses, the connotation, types, goals and significance of practical teaching of higher vocational basic courses are discussed, and the teaching status of higher vocational basic courses is analyzed. The practical curriculum system is reverse engineering. According to the training objectives, the reverse design graduation requirements, establish the relationship between training objectives, graduation requirements and practical curriculum system;on the basis of the reverse design of the practical curriculum system, establish a new relationship between the practical curriculum system and the theoretical curriculum system Finally, according to the graduation requirements, the basic curriculum, professional basic courses and professional courses are reversed. Construct a multi-dimensional and three-dimensional practical teaching mode that combines theory with practice, takes practice teaching as the main body, and combines practice inside and outside the classroom.
文摘Basic courses are responsible for the cultivation of integrative qualities, which is a guarantee of the long-term sustainable development for the students.However, they are now challenged by the specialized courses in Chinese colleges.This essay first analyzes the current situation of the provision of basic courses in higher vocational colleges of China, then expounds the requirements of qualities cultivation of enterprises, and at last centers on the basic courses system construction in higher vocational colleges on orientation of qualities cultivation.
文摘In order to make college students better adapt to modem social need, improving college students' English comprehensive ability has become the top priority of the current college English teaching. However, many problems still exist in the process of actual college English listening and speaking teaching. This paper mainly discusses the existing problems of college English listening teaching, and then puts forward college English listening and speaking construction strategy under the network environment.
文摘Warehouse management, as a higher vocational course integrating theory and practice, is of extreme importance to training the professional personnel logistics management. In this paper, under the premise of the teaching objective of course Warehouse Management, and based on analyzing the disadvantages in the current teaching of the course, the teaching mode integrating theory and practice courses, and teaching and learning is discussed, so this paper is of great significance to the design of the course teaching modes in higher vocational colleges.
文摘Aiming to solve the existing problems with the Quality Course,an EFL online course is developed with an Open Source Course Management System(CMS).The principles and strategies of designing and constructing the course are discussed.The process of developing vocational college students'professional and social competence in the web-based environment is ex plored.Research results show the students are satisfied with the web-based EFL course and the teaching.
基金The research result of“A Bite of Teochew Cuisine”of Guangdong Quality Project(Open Online Course)“The Creation of Excellent Science Popularization Works for Chinese Molecular Cooking Micro-course”of Guangdong Science and Technology Program(Project No.:2019A141405059).
文摘“Cantonese Cuisine Master”project is an important policy proposed by China to inherit Cantonese Cuisine culture,promote employment,and achieve targeted poverty reduction and rural revitalization.Confronted with the demands of more diverse education,it is an essential opportunity and task for the education system to consider how to construct high-quality online courses and pursue higher-quality“Cantonese Cuisine Master”projects in line with the new era.This paper,based on the theory of instructional media and information processing theory,will further clarify the demand,dilemma,and developing strategy of online course construction for culinary majors,and explore its construction and practice with the example of“A Bite of Teochew Cuisine,”a Guangdong first-class course.
文摘It seems that a big problem in applying the WWW to education fields is that teachershave difficulty directly developing and managing a web-based intelligent CAL (Computer AidedLearning) system, because of the shortage of funds and teachers who are skilled in both AI (ArtificialIntelligence) and computer information technologies. Focusing on solving the problems we havedeveloped a general-purpose tool called WWW-CALIST (WWW-based Computer Aided LearningIndividual-adaptive System Tool), which helps teachers build up a web-based individualized adaptivecomputer aided learning environment called 'test→search for information using an adaptivekowledge map→adaptive learning'. By using easy-to-use interfaces equipped with the tool, ateacher who knows only the HTML can develop and manage web-based individualized adaptive CAIsystems for various education domains.