Enhancing IoT Security:Quantum-Level Resilience against Threats

The rapid growth of the Internet of Things(IoT)operations has necessitated the incorporation of quantum computing technologies tomeet its expanding needs.This integration ismotivated by the need to solve the specific issues provided by the expansion of IoT and the potential benefits that quantum computing can offer in this scenario.The combination of IoT and quantum computing creates new privacy and security problems.This study examines the critical need to prevent potential security concerns from quantum computing in IoT applications.We investigate the incorporation of quantum computing approaches within IoT security frameworks,with a focus on developing effective security mechanisms.Our research,which uses quantum algorithms and cryptographic protocols,provides a unique solution to protecting sensitive information and assuring the integrity of IoT systems.We rigorously analyze critical quantum computing security properties,building a hierarchical framework for systematic examination.We offer concrete solutions flexible to diverse aswell as ambiguous opinions through using a unified computational model with analytical hierarchy process(AHP)multi-criteria decision-making(MCDM)as the technique for ordering preferences by similarity to ideal solutions(TOPSIS)in a fuzzy environment.This study adds practical benefit by supporting practitioners in recognizing,choosing,and prioritizing essential security factors from the standpoint of quantum computing.Our approach is a critical step towards improving quantum-level security in IoT systems,strengthening their resilience against future threats,and preserving the IoT ecosystem’s long-term prosperity.

Promoting grain production through high-standard farmland construction:Evidence in China

Food security is a strategic priority for a country’s economic development.In China,high-standard farmland construction(HSFC)is an important initiative to stabilize grain production and increase grain production capacity.Based on panel data from 31 sample provinces,autonomous regions,and municipalities in China from 2005–2017,this study explored the impact of HSFC on grain yield using the difference-in-differences(DID)method.The results showed that HSFC significantly increased total grain production,which is robust to various checks.HSFC increased grain yield through three potential mechanisms.First,it could increase the grain replanting index.Second,it could effectively reduce yield loss due to droughts and floods.Last,HSFC could strengthen the cultivated land by renovating the low-and medium-yielding fields.Heterogeneity analysis found that the HSFC farmland showed a significant increase in grain yield only in the main grain-producing areas and balanced areas.In addition,HSFC significantly increased the yields of rice,wheat,and maize while leading to a reduction in soybean yields.The findings suggest the government should continue to promote HSFC,improve construction standards,and strictly control the“non-agriculturalization”and“non-coordination”of farmland to increase grain production further.At the same time,market mechanisms should be used to incentivize soybean farming,improve returns and stabilize soybean yields.

Hesitant Fuzzy-Sets Based Decision-Making Model for Security Risk Assessment

Security is an important component in the process of developing healthcare web applications.We need to ensure security maintenance;therefore the analysis of healthcare web application’s security risk is of utmost importance.Properties must be considered to minimise the security risk.Additionally,security risk management activities are revised,prepared,implemented,tracked,and regularly set up efficiently to design the security of healthcare web applications.Managing the security risk of a healthcare web application must be considered as the key component.Security is,in specific,seen as an add-on during the development process of healthcare web applications,but not as the key problem.Researchers must ensure that security is taken into account right from the earlier developmental stages of the healthcare web application.In this row,the authors of this study have used the hesitant fuzzy-based AHP-TOPSIS technique to estimate the risks of various healthcare web applications for improving security-durability.This approach would help to design and incorporate security features in healthcare web applications that would be able to battle threats on their own,and not depend solely on the external security of healthcare web applications.Furthermore,in terms of healthcare web application’s security-durability,the security risk variable is measured,and vice versa.Hence,the findings of our study will also be useful in improving the durability of several web applications in healthcare.

Application of the PKPM-BIM construction management platform in project security management

This paper introduces the PKPM-BIM construction management platform and its applications in the construction security management. The PKPM-BIM platform is an integrated management system mainly developed for the contractors to implement the BIM-aided construction management. Application of BIM technology would bring many beneficial changes to the security management in construction.

The Position of Network Ideology Security Construction

The construction of network ideological security is an extremely important work concerning the life and death of the ruling party and the long-term stability of the country.In the new era,the construction of network ideological security should take"the fifth space"as the position,follow the principle of network ideological security construction,correct the wrong understanding from the root to determine the network consciousness.The content of ideological security construction,and then achieve the victory of ideolog?ical struggle on the network.

Information Security Evaluation of Industrial Control Systems Using Probabilistic Linguistic MCDM Method

Industrial control systems(ICSs)are widely used in various fields,and the information security problems of ICSs are increasingly serious.The existing evaluation methods fail to describe the uncertain evaluation information and group evaluation information of experts.Thus,this paper introduces the probabilistic linguistic term sets(PLTSs)to model the evaluation information of experts.Meanwhile,we propose a probabilistic linguistic multi-criteria decision-making(PL-MCDM)method to solve the information security assessment problem of ICSs.Firstly,we propose a novel subscript equivalence distance measure of PLTSs to improve the existing methods.Secondly,we use the Best Worst Method(BWM)method and Criteria Importance Through Inter-criteria Correlation(CRITIC)method to obtain the subjective weights and objective weights,which are used to derive the combined weights.Thirdly,we use the subscript equivalence distance measure method and the combined weight method to improve the probabilistic linguistic Visekriterijumska Optimizacija I Kompromisno Resenje(PL-VIKOR)method.Finally,we apply the proposed method to solve the information security assessment problem of ICSs.When comparing with the existing methods such as the probabilistic linguistic Tomada deDecisão Iterativa Multicritério(PL-TODIM)method and probabilistic linguistic Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution(PL-TOPSIS)method,the case example shows that the proposed method can provide more reasonable ranking results.By evaluating and ranking the information security level of different ICSs,managers can identify problems in time and guide their work better.

Study the Effectiveness of ISO 27001 to Mitigate the Cyber Security Threats in the Egyptian Downstream Oil and Gas Industry

As Egyptian oil and gas downstream information technology has grown digitally over the past decade, security breaches against these digitally connected systems have also increased. These cyber security threats could have devastating effects on the operations and reputation of these companies. Preventing such cyberattacks is crucial. Especially, with the significance of the Egyptian oil and gas downstream sector to the local economy and the fact that many of these connected systems are sometimes managed remotely. This paper examines the value of the ISO 27001 standard in mitigating the effect of cyber threat and seeks to inspire decision-makers to the importance of the proactive measures to strengthen their organization’s cybersecurity posture and protect information critical assets. The study stresses the importance of improving the local educational system to bridge the gap between supply and demand for cybersecurity specialists by implementing a structured approach that emphasizes behavior modification to get a high return on investment in cybersecurity awareness.

WTO条件下中国农业法律体系生态化构筑研究——以美国的农业Security and Investment为中心

美国农业法的主要内容就是维持对农业的大力补贴,其特点就是保护和投资。基于此,在已加入WTO的情况下,中国应当加强农业立法和完善生态规划,以生态学理论为视角、以可持续发展为基础建立起中国生态化的农业法律体系。

Evaluation of Mountain Land Ecological Security Based on DPSIR Model and Entropy Weight Method

In the Report of the 19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,it stated that we must put the ecological safety and green development in the first place.To achieve rural revitalization,ecological livability is the most important factor.Taking Luquan Yi and Miao Autonomous County(national level poor county)in Jinsha River valley of Yunnan Province as an example,using DPSIR(drivers,pressures,states,impacts,responses)model,this paper established an evaluation indicator system.Besides,using the entropy method,it determined the indicator weight.In addition,it evaluated the land ecological security of Luquan County since the implementation of targeted poverty alleviation policy(2013-2017)using multi-factor comprehensive evaluation method.This study shows that Luquan County has improved its ecological security in the past five years.The ecological status has gone through four stages,from sensitive state to severe state to critical safety to excellent ecology,and the value of the comprehensive index of land ecological security shows a rising trend.Through analyzing the ecological security value of each criterion hierarchy,it obtained the main factors affecting the ecological security of Luquan County.On this basis,it came up with feasible measures and recommendations for studying the ecological security of land in the region,so as to guide the rational use of land and sustainable economic development,provide a reference for the implementation of rural revitalization strategies,and promote the construction of regional ecological civilization.

The pioneer of intelligent construction—An overview of the development of intelligent compaction

As the pioneer in the intelligent construction technologies(ICT)of transportation infrastructure,intelligent compaction(IC)has been applied in the infrastructure construction of various countries.It is currently the technology that best reflects the intelligence of engineering construction.This article overviews the latest developments and trends in IC.Firstly,the basic meaning of ICT is defined based on the essential characteristics of intelligent construction of transportation infrastructure,“perception,analysis,decision-making,execution”(PADE).The concept of intelligent compaction technology classification is also introduced.The PADE requirements that intelligent compaction should meet are proposed.Secondly,according to the sequence of“perception,analysis,decision-making,execution,”the workflow and key technologies of intelligent compaction are analyzed,and the mechanism of using the response of the roller to solve the modulus is given and verified.On this basis,The IC feasibility test methods,including compaction degree,compaction stability,and compaction uniformity,are briefly described.The implementation scheme of feedback control is given.Then,the use of artificial neural networks(ANN),hybrid expert systems,and reinforcement learning in intelligent compaction are briefly introduced.Finally,several extended applications of intelligent compaction are expounded,including the development ideas of intelligent road rollers and the role of intelligent compaction in virtual construction,the layer-specific mechanical parameters of fillers,etc.

Research on the Operation and Guarantee Construction of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education of Sports Training Major in Sports Colleges

In order to stabilize the operation of innovation and entrepreneurship education and improve the graduate employment ability of sports training professionals,this paper,based on the literature,work experience and actual environment background,promotes the development and employment of sports training professionals in sports colleges and universities.

有土斯有粮:高标准农田建设提高了粮食单产吗?

作为“藏粮于地,藏粮于技”战略的重要政策实践,高标准农田建设被期待能够有效实现粮食增产和更好保障国家粮食安全。基于27个省(市、自治区)的面板数据,探索了高标准农田建设对粮食单产的影响及其可能机制。研究发现:(1)高标准农田建设能显著提高粮食单产。替换核心变量、进行非参数估计和考虑内生性的稳健性检验,均证实上述发现可信。(2)机制验证表明,高标准农田建设主要通过提升规模经营、促进技术进步和降低生产风险三大路径来提高粮食单产。(3)异质性分析发现,高标准农田建设对起伏度较小地形、粮食主产区、较发达地区的粮食单产促进效应更大。研究结果表明高标准农田建设确实是夯实粮食安全根基的重要举措,需扎实推进新一轮高标准农田建设工作。

数字经济刑法客体的理论构造:安全与发展

全面发展数字经济的既定重大方针,已触发中国式数字经济刑法的萌芽与生长,也开启了传统经济刑法的数字转型。围绕传统经济刑法客体的讨论、分歧与共识,既凸显客体及内容的重要地位,也显示出理论研究的复杂性。尽管可以吸取上述讨论中的“先见”,但更应扎根数字经济,经由数字经济刑法的前提设定新的犯罪客体及其内容。现阶段,侧重围绕数据犯罪的客体论争虽具有一定的现实合理性,却也一定程度上遮蔽了数字经济刑法客体的特定性、整体性与周全性。全面兼顾安全与发展是数字经济的终极追求与价值根基,也应当是数字经济刑法的基本理念与一般规律。围绕数字经济的应用场景,结合数字经济刑法的内外生态,可将安全与发展的保护内容予以具体化、类型化。

我国公安情报学学科建设核心议题述评

[目的/意义]通过客观观察公安情报学学科建设现状,尝试提出学科建设工作策略。[方法/过程]通过遴选与识读公安情报学学科建设主题核心文献,从学科定位、理论体系、学科建设工作方式等方面呈现公安情报学学科版图,从课程体系建设、人才培养方案、培养层次与方式、继续教育等方面呈现公安情报学人才培养现状。[结果/结论]公安情报学学科建设始终围绕国家安全需要与公安实战展开,专业知识体系有待完善、主干知识有待进一步厘定,学科建设现阶段应以基层急需人才培养为攻坚要点。

人工湿地技术对水源地雨水径流污染阻控的应用研究

设置了不同基质(砾石、加气混凝土)及是否种植美人蕉的不同人工湿地结构,通过小试实验对比各个工况对雨水径流污染的阻控效果.研究发现,加气混凝土与种植美人蕉的人工湿地组合成本略高(4.20元/工况),较其余工况高出1.00~2.90元/工况,但在运行的两个周期(交替运行30 h,落干48 h)内,NH_(4)^(+)-N、NO_(3)^(-)-N、TN、PO_(4)^(3-)、TP和COD_(Cr)的平均去除率分别为73.3%、47.0%、85.4%、56.4%、76.0%和65.5%,平均高出其余工况10.9%~18.8%,效果最优,性价比最高,适于推广应用.

中华民族共同体学学科的时代价值与建设路径

加强中华民族共同体学学科建设,是铸牢中华民族共同体意识从单项突破迈向系统推进,完善宣传教育常态化机制,构建课堂教学、社会实践、主题教育等多位一体教育平台的必要举措。从政治、经济、文化和社会等维度来看,中华民族共同体学学科建设有助于民族事务治理现代化、推动各民族共同繁荣、加强中华民族共有精神家园建设、促进民族团结进步创建,具有防范化解民族领域风险隐患,维护国家统一、民族团结稳定大局,维护民族领域意识形态安全等时代价值。针对现阶段中华民族共同体学学科建设相对滞后,与推进新时代党的民族工作高质量发展的要求还有较大差距的情况,需要加强学术体系、人才培养体系、社会服务体系等方面的建设,使之与推进新时代党的民族工作高质量发展、实现中华民族伟大复兴的历史任务相适应。

基于区块链高效安全的多部门铁路工程数据访问控制策略

针对铁路工程建设中各参建部门之间的数据资源,具有共享效率差、利用率低和安全程度不高的问题,提出一种基于区块链(Blockchain)铁路工程数据的共享及安全存储方案来弥补现有的铁路工程数据平台的不足。在工程建设平台中,引入了基于外包的属性加密技术(Outsourcing-Attribute Based Encryption technology, OABE)、区块链技术和星际文件系统(Interplanetary File System, IPFS)以及边缘节点(Edge Nodes, EN),并提出一种适用于铁路工程建设的多部门区块链与IPFS的协作网络。研究结果表明:当施工现场资源设备有限时,相比于较为传统基于云辅助的密文策略属性基加密技术(Ciphertext Policy Attribute Based Encryption, CP-ABE),通过将铁路工程数据外包给边缘节点,可以更好地为资源受限设备提供大量的计算,减轻设备的计算负担,确保了数据的安全性并且提高了设备的计算效率。而且将铁路工程数据存储在星际文件系统上,避免集中式的服务器机制在故障时造成数据的丢失和泄露。此外,通过使用区块链网络可以提高参建单位之间的数据资源共享效率,增强了数据的利用率,利用区块链的共识性来实现每个参建单位之间数据的一致性,确保了不同参建单位间的信任度。经过安全性证明,采用基于双线性迪菲赫尔曼指数假设(Decision q-Bilinear Diffie Hellman Exponent Assumption, q-BDHE)下具有不可区分性是安全的。实验结果表明,该策略在本地用户计算时间效率上与现有的带关键字搜索的外包属性基加密方案以及属性基加密的方案相比是最优的,可以很好地减轻现场设备的计算负担。

深化医改背景下高校师生健康与医疗保障管理服务信息化建设策略研究

随着国家医改及健康中国战略的深入实施,高校师生对生活品质需求不断提升、健康意识不断增强、对健康与医疗保障管理服务期望不断提高,高校师生健康与医疗保障管理服务信息化建设面临的问题与矛盾日益凸显。本文在当前深化医改信息化建设背景下,通过调研分析重庆大学及部分高校师生健康与医疗保障管理服务信息化建设现状,提出重庆大学师生健康与医疗保障管理服务信息化建设升级策略,对提升高校师生健康与医疗保障管理服务水平有参考借鉴意义。

粮食产后服务体系建设的国际经验与启示

减少粮食损耗是实现可持续发展和保障粮食安全的重要途径,粮食产后服务体系建设是减少粮食损耗的关键环节。本文在分析中国粮食产后服务发展现状与问题的基础上,梳理了美国、加拿大、日本三个典型国家在发展粮食产后服务方面的一些经验和做法,并结合中国实际情况,探讨了其对中国粮食产后服务体系建设启示和镜鉴。研究结果表明,粮食产业链全商业化运作是美国和加拿大建设完备粮食产后服务体系的基石,先进的全产业链节粮减损技术及政府、企业与农户的合作协调机制是其粮食产后服务体系运行的关键;日本则在引进先进技术的同时,构建了政府、农协、农户三方合力建设的层次分明、规范运作的粮食产后服务体系,有效保障了农民种粮收益。本文据此进一步提出了完善中国粮食产后服务体系建设的对策思路。