Objective: This study sought to investigate the content of the prescription rights and the prescription types of midwives under certain circumstances in China. Methods: The Delphi method was used to consult 18 nursi...Objective: This study sought to investigate the content of the prescription rights and the prescription types of midwives under certain circumstances in China. Methods: The Delphi method was used to consult 18 nursing experts and 14 medical experts, A total of 30 experts finished the consulting. The reliability of the expert opinions was analyzed to determine the specific situations in which midwives may write prescriptions, the content of the prescription rights and the prescription types. Results: In six specific circumstances (uterine contraction fatigue, uterine contractions that are too strong, postpartum hemorrhage, premature rupture of the membranes, normal delivery and neonatal asphyxia), midwives have the right to prescribe and administer medication, including 20 drugs and 13 auxiliary examinations. Of these drugs and examinations, 51.5% of the drugs and adjuvant examination prescriptions tend to be independent prescriptions, 30.3% tend to be protocol prescriptions, and 18.2% are similar to both types. Conclusions: The midwives should be granted some prescription rights to enhance their autonomy and the professionalism of midwifery.展开更多
Due to the emerging technology era, today a number of firms share their service/product descriptions. Such a group of information in the textual form has some structured information, which is beneath the unstructured ...Due to the emerging technology era, today a number of firms share their service/product descriptions. Such a group of information in the textual form has some structured information, which is beneath the unstructured text. A new attainment which facilitates the form of a structured metadata by recognizing documents which are likely to have some type and this information is then used for both segregation and search process. The idea of this advent describes some attributes of a text that will match with the query object which acts as identifier both for segregation as well as for storage and retrieval. An adaptive technique is proposed to deal with relevant attributes to annotate a document by satisfying the users querying needs. The solution for annotation-attribute suggestion problem is not based on the probabilistic model or prediction but it is based on the basic keywords that a user can use to query a database to retrieve a document. Experiment results show that Querying value and Content Value approach is much useful in predicting a tag for a document and thus prediction is also based on Querying value and Content value which greatly improves the utility of shared data which is a drawback in the existing system. This approach is different, as we consider only the basic keywords to be matched with the content of a document. When compared with other approaches in the existing system, Clarity is a primary goal as we expect that the annotator may improve the annotations on process. The discovered tags assist on quest of retrieval as an alternative to bookmarking.展开更多
文摘Objective: This study sought to investigate the content of the prescription rights and the prescription types of midwives under certain circumstances in China. Methods: The Delphi method was used to consult 18 nursing experts and 14 medical experts, A total of 30 experts finished the consulting. The reliability of the expert opinions was analyzed to determine the specific situations in which midwives may write prescriptions, the content of the prescription rights and the prescription types. Results: In six specific circumstances (uterine contraction fatigue, uterine contractions that are too strong, postpartum hemorrhage, premature rupture of the membranes, normal delivery and neonatal asphyxia), midwives have the right to prescribe and administer medication, including 20 drugs and 13 auxiliary examinations. Of these drugs and examinations, 51.5% of the drugs and adjuvant examination prescriptions tend to be independent prescriptions, 30.3% tend to be protocol prescriptions, and 18.2% are similar to both types. Conclusions: The midwives should be granted some prescription rights to enhance their autonomy and the professionalism of midwifery.
文摘Due to the emerging technology era, today a number of firms share their service/product descriptions. Such a group of information in the textual form has some structured information, which is beneath the unstructured text. A new attainment which facilitates the form of a structured metadata by recognizing documents which are likely to have some type and this information is then used for both segregation and search process. The idea of this advent describes some attributes of a text that will match with the query object which acts as identifier both for segregation as well as for storage and retrieval. An adaptive technique is proposed to deal with relevant attributes to annotate a document by satisfying the users querying needs. The solution for annotation-attribute suggestion problem is not based on the probabilistic model or prediction but it is based on the basic keywords that a user can use to query a database to retrieve a document. Experiment results show that Querying value and Content Value approach is much useful in predicting a tag for a document and thus prediction is also based on Querying value and Content value which greatly improves the utility of shared data which is a drawback in the existing system. This approach is different, as we consider only the basic keywords to be matched with the content of a document. When compared with other approaches in the existing system, Clarity is a primary goal as we expect that the annotator may improve the annotations on process. The discovered tags assist on quest of retrieval as an alternative to bookmarking.