The knowledge representation mode and inference control strategy were analyzed according to the specialties of air-conditioning cooling/heating sources selection. The constructing idea and working procedure for knowle...The knowledge representation mode and inference control strategy were analyzed according to the specialties of air-conditioning cooling/heating sources selection. The constructing idea and working procedure for knowledge base and inference engine were proposed while the realization technique of the C language was discussed. An intelligent decision support system (IDSS) model based on such knowledge representation and inference mechanism was developed by domain engineers. The model was verified to have a small kernel and powerful capability in list processing and data driving, which was successfully used in the design of a cooling/heating sources system for a large-sized office building.展开更多
Parallel Knowledge Base Machine PKBM95 is a kind of special computer which is designed to improve the inference capability of production systems. Its hardware architecture is a multiprocessor, consisting of one microc...Parallel Knowledge Base Machine PKBM95 is a kind of special computer which is designed to improve the inference capability of production systems. Its hardware architecture is a multiprocessor, consisting of one microcomputer and four TRANSPUTERs. We will focus our discussion on the concentration-scattered inference model and the twice-conflict resolution strategy presented in the this paper, as well as the architecture and operating language of PKBM95. According to experiments, they are effective in improving the inference capability of the system.展开更多
The computer swine disease diagnosis is an important tool for swine farming industry, but the traditional expert system cannot meet the requirement of practical application. To improve the situation, a swine disease o...The computer swine disease diagnosis is an important tool for swine farming industry, but the traditional expert system cannot meet the requirement of practical application. To improve the situation, a swine disease ontology is constructed, which can model the knowledge of swine disease diagnosis into a concept system, and a mechanism that can save the ontology into relational database is established, further more a computer system is developed to implement ontology- based swine disease diagnosis, so make the diagnosis results extended and more precise.展开更多
Knowledge-based modeling is a trend in complex system modeling technology. To extract the process knowledge from an information system, an approach of knowledge modeling based on interval-valued fuzzy rough set is pre...Knowledge-based modeling is a trend in complex system modeling technology. To extract the process knowledge from an information system, an approach of knowledge modeling based on interval-valued fuzzy rough set is presented in this paper, in which attribute reduction is a key to obtain the simplified knowledge model. Through defining dependency and inclusion functions, algorithms for attribute reduction and rule extraction are obtained. The approximation inference plays an important role in the development of the fuzzy system. To improve the inference mechanism, we provide a method of similaritybased inference in an interval-valued fuzzy environment. Combining the conventional compositional rule of inference with similarity based approximate reasoning, an inference result is deduced via rule translation, similarity matching, relation modification, and projection operation. This approach is applied to the problem of predicting welding distortion in marine structures, and the experimental results validate the effectiveness of the proposed methods of knowledge modeling and similarity-based inference.展开更多
This paper presented a new graph theoretic construct——fuzzy metagraphs and discussed their applications in constructing fuzzy knowledge base. Fuzzy metagraphs describe the relationships between sets of fuzzy element...This paper presented a new graph theoretic construct——fuzzy metagraphs and discussed their applications in constructing fuzzy knowledge base. Fuzzy metagraphs describe the relationships between sets of fuzzy elements but not single fuzzy element and offer some distinct advantages both for visualization of systems, as well as for formal analysis of system structure. In rule based system, a fuzzy metagraph is a unity of the knowledge base and the reasoning engine. Based on the closure of the adjacency matrix of fuzzy metagraphs, this paper presented an optimized inferential mechanism working mainly by an off line approach. It can greatly increase the efficiency of inference. Finally, it was applied in a daignostic expert system and satisfactory results were obtained.展开更多
Paleobiogeography investigates geographical distributions of fossil organisms and controlling factors that affect their distributions in geological history,to reveal the macro-evolution and coordinated development of ...Paleobiogeography investigates geographical distributions of fossil organisms and controlling factors that affect their distributions in geological history,to reveal the macro-evolution and coordinated development of life and the environment.It is a crucial window for understanding the biosphere and the geographical environment.After two centuries of development,paleobiogeographic studies have led to the accumulation of significant amounts of knowledge and data;however,the voluminous outputs present the characteristics of an“isolated island”with a scattered,limited number of authoritative definitions of terminologies and semantic heterogeneity among them.This makes data queries cumbersome,the rate of data reuse low,and data sharing more difficult.A knowledge graph(KG)has the advantage of expressing concepts and their semantic relations,which is an important tool for achieving data organization and fusion,and data mining;further,it is also a key technology for realizing the unrestricted sharing of paleobiogeographic information.Through our efforts over the past two years,a paleobiogeographic KG was developed based on the established construction procedure of the KG,which contains 273 concepts,172 properties,and 47 rules.Meanwhile,the completion of this KG and the construction of a paleobiogeographic platform for display and analysis are now being carried out.展开更多
文摘The knowledge representation mode and inference control strategy were analyzed according to the specialties of air-conditioning cooling/heating sources selection. The constructing idea and working procedure for knowledge base and inference engine were proposed while the realization technique of the C language was discussed. An intelligent decision support system (IDSS) model based on such knowledge representation and inference mechanism was developed by domain engineers. The model was verified to have a small kernel and powerful capability in list processing and data driving, which was successfully used in the design of a cooling/heating sources system for a large-sized office building.
文摘Parallel Knowledge Base Machine PKBM95 is a kind of special computer which is designed to improve the inference capability of production systems. Its hardware architecture is a multiprocessor, consisting of one microcomputer and four TRANSPUTERs. We will focus our discussion on the concentration-scattered inference model and the twice-conflict resolution strategy presented in the this paper, as well as the architecture and operating language of PKBM95. According to experiments, they are effective in improving the inference capability of the system.
基金supported by the Special Project,Ministry of Agriculture,China (2012-J-01)
文摘The computer swine disease diagnosis is an important tool for swine farming industry, but the traditional expert system cannot meet the requirement of practical application. To improve the situation, a swine disease ontology is constructed, which can model the knowledge of swine disease diagnosis into a concept system, and a mechanism that can save the ontology into relational database is established, further more a computer system is developed to implement ontology- based swine disease diagnosis, so make the diagnosis results extended and more precise.
基金supported by 2013 Comprehensive Reform Pilot of Marine Engineering Specialty(No.ZG0434)
文摘Knowledge-based modeling is a trend in complex system modeling technology. To extract the process knowledge from an information system, an approach of knowledge modeling based on interval-valued fuzzy rough set is presented in this paper, in which attribute reduction is a key to obtain the simplified knowledge model. Through defining dependency and inclusion functions, algorithms for attribute reduction and rule extraction are obtained. The approximation inference plays an important role in the development of the fuzzy system. To improve the inference mechanism, we provide a method of similaritybased inference in an interval-valued fuzzy environment. Combining the conventional compositional rule of inference with similarity based approximate reasoning, an inference result is deduced via rule translation, similarity matching, relation modification, and projection operation. This approach is applied to the problem of predicting welding distortion in marine structures, and the experimental results validate the effectiveness of the proposed methods of knowledge modeling and similarity-based inference.
文摘This paper presented a new graph theoretic construct——fuzzy metagraphs and discussed their applications in constructing fuzzy knowledge base. Fuzzy metagraphs describe the relationships between sets of fuzzy elements but not single fuzzy element and offer some distinct advantages both for visualization of systems, as well as for formal analysis of system structure. In rule based system, a fuzzy metagraph is a unity of the knowledge base and the reasoning engine. Based on the closure of the adjacency matrix of fuzzy metagraphs, this paper presented an optimized inferential mechanism working mainly by an off line approach. It can greatly increase the efficiency of inference. Finally, it was applied in a daignostic expert system and satisfactory results were obtained.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.42172174,41802017,42250104)the National Key R&D Program of China(No.2018YFE0204201)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.0206-14380168)。
文摘Paleobiogeography investigates geographical distributions of fossil organisms and controlling factors that affect their distributions in geological history,to reveal the macro-evolution and coordinated development of life and the environment.It is a crucial window for understanding the biosphere and the geographical environment.After two centuries of development,paleobiogeographic studies have led to the accumulation of significant amounts of knowledge and data;however,the voluminous outputs present the characteristics of an“isolated island”with a scattered,limited number of authoritative definitions of terminologies and semantic heterogeneity among them.This makes data queries cumbersome,the rate of data reuse low,and data sharing more difficult.A knowledge graph(KG)has the advantage of expressing concepts and their semantic relations,which is an important tool for achieving data organization and fusion,and data mining;further,it is also a key technology for realizing the unrestricted sharing of paleobiogeographic information.Through our efforts over the past two years,a paleobiogeographic KG was developed based on the established construction procedure of the KG,which contains 273 concepts,172 properties,and 47 rules.Meanwhile,the completion of this KG and the construction of a paleobiogeographic platform for display and analysis are now being carried out.