The present study was aimed to investigate the effects of infusion of different fluids combined with control-led hypotension on gastric intramucosal pH （pHi） and postoperative gastrointestinal function in patients u...The present study was aimed to investigate the effects of infusion of different fluids combined with control-led hypotension on gastric intramucosal pH （pHi） and postoperative gastrointestinal function in patients undergo-ing hepatocarcinoma surgery. Forty-five patients （ASAⅡ） scheduled for surgical resection of hepatocarcinoma undergoing controlled hypotension were randomly assigned to three groups and received infusion of 20 mL/kg Ringer’s solution （R group）, 6% HAES（H group） or 6% Voluven group （W group）. Intragastric PgCO2, pHi, he-matocrit and hemoglobin were measured. The significant decrease of pHi and increase of PgCO2 were produced at 1 and 2 h after controlled hypotension in the R group （P 0.05 or P 0.01）. The time of bowel movement af-ter operation was shorter in the W group than the R group. Meanwhile, we also did not find obvious difference in blood gas indexes among the three groups. The infusion of HAES and Voluven during controlled hypotension could improve gastrointestinal perfusion and accelerate the recovery of postoperative gastrointestinal function.展开更多
Objective： To observe the effects of controlled hypotension on gastric intrarnucosal pH and post-operational gastrointestinal functions using two specific anesthesia methods. Methods： Thirty patients（ASA II ）sched...Objective： To observe the effects of controlled hypotension on gastric intrarnucosal pH and post-operational gastrointestinal functions using two specific anesthesia methods. Methods： Thirty patients（ASA II ）scheduled for ectomy of hepatocarcinoma, were randomly assigned to two groups： epidural block combined with intravenous anesthesia group（E group） and inhalation anesthesia group（G group）. Gastric PgCO2 and phi were monitored at different time points, before theintravenous induction of controlled hypotension, after 1 h and 2 h, and 1 h after the termination of controlled hypotension. In the meanwhile, the artery blood gas was analyzed. Results： There was no significant difference in blood gas indexes between E group and G group. However, phi decreased significantly after I h and 2 h of controlled hypotension（P 〈 0.05）, and during the same periods PgCO2 increased significantly（P 〈 0.05 or P 〈 0.01）, the time of bowel movement and defecating deferred significantly shorter in G group patients, when compared with E group patients. Conclusion： Epidural block in combination with general anesthesia can improve gastrointestinal blood flow during controlled hypotension and facilitates post-operational recovery of gastrointestinal functions.展开更多
<strong>Objective: </strong>To explore the therapeutic effect of autologous blood reinfusion combined with controlled hypotension in surgical spinal fixation during the outbreak of COVID-19. <strong>...<strong>Objective: </strong>To explore the therapeutic effect of autologous blood reinfusion combined with controlled hypotension in surgical spinal fixation during the outbreak of COVID-19. <strong>Methods: </strong>30 patients with spinal internal fixation autologous blood transfusion combined with controlled hypotension were selected as the subjects during the epidemic period from December 2019 to June 2020 in our hospital and during the operation, on the basis of routine blood pressure reduction, the American Haemonetice Corporation autologous blood continuous reinfusion system was used to infuse the blood recovered during the operation to the patient through filtration and other procedures. <strong>Results:</strong> 30 patients had no complications such as fever and hemolysis;And after the operation, the tube was dialed according to the drainage volume, the cervical thoracic and lumbar brace was customized, and the patient walked on the ground for one week;After no abnormalities, the patient was discharged. Intraoperative comparison of white blood cells (WBC), red blood cells (RBC), red blood cell pressure (HCT), hemoglobin (HGB), and coagulation time (PT) of patients with autologous blood before and after transfusion showed statistically significant differences before and after surgery (P < 0.001). <strong>Conclusion:</strong> During the new coronavirus pneumonia epidemic, the internal fixation of spinal surgery used a recovery machine to collect intraoperative blood for reinfusion. Intraoperative antihypertensive drugs were used to control blood pressure within a certain safe range. The postoperative clinical observation effect was significant and safe;especially at present the clinical significance during the epidemic was significant.展开更多
Objective: To observe the effects of Salvia miltiorrhizae composita (SMC) on blood gas variations of nitroglycerin (NTG) controlled hypotension. Methods: Sixteen patients who were arranged to undergo operation under g...Objective: To observe the effects of Salvia miltiorrhizae composita (SMC) on blood gas variations of nitroglycerin (NTG) controlled hypotension. Methods: Sixteen patients who were arranged to undergo operation under general anesthesia in controlled hypotension condition were randomly divided into the control group (n=8) and the SMC group ( n=8). NTG was used to create controlled hypotension in both groups and blood pressure decreased by about 30% compared with the control values. Patients in the SMC group were administered intravenously with SMC (16 ml) before the utilization of NTG. Results: Significant PaO 2 decrease and Pa etCO 2 increase were observed in the control group during the controlled hypotension period. However, blood gas values in the SMC group did not obviously change. Conclusion: SMC can prevent the side effects of NTG on blood gas.展开更多
目的探讨艾司洛尔在围术期应用的热点及研究趋势。方法检索Web of Science(WOS)数据库自建库起至2023年5月23日的相关文献,采用Citespace 5.8.R3软件,对涉及的国家/地区发文及合作情况,关键词共现、突现、聚类情况及文献共被引情况进行...目的探讨艾司洛尔在围术期应用的热点及研究趋势。方法检索Web of Science(WOS)数据库自建库起至2023年5月23日的相关文献,采用Citespace 5.8.R3软件,对涉及的国家/地区发文及合作情况,关键词共现、突现、聚类情况及文献共被引情况进行可视化分析。结果共获得有效文献422篇。研究始于1993年,呈波动上升趋势,2013年最多(24篇)。共涉及42个国家/地区,发文量排名前3的为美国(101篇)、日本(55篇)、中国(37篇);美国与其他国家合作最紧密,但多数国家/地区间的合作较少。共198种期刊发表了该领域的文章,Anesthesia and Analgesia(28篇)、Journal of Clinical Anesthesia(17篇)、Canadian Journal of Anesthesia-Journal Canadien D Anesthesie(14篇)是该领域研究发文量较高的3个期刊(期刊引证报告中均位列Q1区)。出现频次较高的关键词有“anes⁃thesia”(89次)、“surgery”(73次)、“remifentanil”(49次)、“propofol”(44次)、“sodium nitroprusside”(31次)、“cardiac surgery”(30次)等;共获得16个突现词,“lidocaine”为2018年至2023年突现度较高(3.67)的关键词;共有19个重要的聚类标签,主要集中于艾司洛尔药理作用及手术、艾司洛尔对比用药、联合使用麻醉剂等方面研究。文献总被引频次7885次,共被引文献的概括性主题包括non-cardiac surgery、eamolot pretreatment等。结论艾司洛尔围术期应用主要集中在心脏手术、心肺旁路手术等,艾司洛尔在非心脏手术中的应用、血流动力学响应、对麻醉药物作用的影响等是目前研究的热点。展开更多
目的研究星状神经节阻滞对肩关节镜手术沙滩椅位脑血流动力学改变的影响。方法取择期行沙滩椅位肩关节镜手术患者40例,随机分为治疗组T组和对照组C组各20例,T组术前行超声引导下SGB,对比两组患者术中生命体征、BIS值、脑氧合饱和度(rSO_...目的研究星状神经节阻滞对肩关节镜手术沙滩椅位脑血流动力学改变的影响。方法取择期行沙滩椅位肩关节镜手术患者40例,随机分为治疗组T组和对照组C组各20例,T组术前行超声引导下SGB,对比两组患者术中生命体征、BIS值、脑氧合饱和度(rSO_(2))、不同时段大脑中动脉血流频谱图像、术后7 d ULCA评分、MMSE评分、RBANS总分,将两组数据进行统计学处理分析。结果T组比C组患者术中生命体征变化波动较小,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。不同时段rSO_(2)基本保持在相同水平,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);T组患者大脑中动脉血流流速比C组要低,但血管内径要大,根据公式得出T组患者在不同时间段血流量都要比C组同时段的多,比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组术后7 d ULCA评分、MMSE评分、RBANS总分对比T组明显较高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对沙滩椅位行肩关节镜手术的患者术前实施星状神经阻滞术具有增加脑血供及脑保护作用且对患者术后关节功能恢复有良好的促进作用,有临床推广实用价值。展开更多
目的分析脑氧饱和度(rSO_(2))监测控制性降压(CH)对麻醉患者脑保护和认知功能的影响。方法选取行rSO_(2)监测CH麻醉患者200例为研究对象。根据行rSO_(2)监测CH患者术后是否发生围术期神经认知障碍(PND)分为正常组(n=137)和PND组(n=63),...目的分析脑氧饱和度(rSO_(2))监测控制性降压(CH)对麻醉患者脑保护和认知功能的影响。方法选取行rSO_(2)监测CH麻醉患者200例为研究对象。根据行rSO_(2)监测CH患者术后是否发生围术期神经认知障碍(PND)分为正常组(n=137)和PND组(n=63),收集患者治疗前临床资料。采用单因素分析确定行rSO_(2)监测CH患者术后并发PND的影响因素。采用多因素二元Logistic回归分析法筛选行rSO_(2)监测CH患者术后并发PND的独立危险因素。基于筛选出的独立危险因素构建预测模型,并绘制受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线评估其预测价值。结果年龄、术中出血量、行血管外科手术、术中20 min rSO_(2)监测值、术中20 min中心静脉压(CVP)和合并高血压、脑卒中以及手术时间是行rSO_(2)监测CH患者术后并发PND的影响因素(P<0.05)。患者年龄>55岁、术中20 min CVP高、术中20 min rSO_(2)监测值低及行血管外科手术是行rSO_(2)监测CH患者术后并发PND的独立危险因素(P<0.05)。ROC曲线分析结果显示,预测模型曲线下面积(AUC)为0.855。结论临床可通过控制术中CVP以减少失血量,并依据rSO_(2)监测结果及时调整治疗方案,从而降低行rSO_(2)监测CH患者(年龄>55岁,行血管外科手术)术后并发PND的风险。展开更多
AIM: To evaluate the efficacy of magnesium sulfate(MGS) in comparison with remifentanil for induction of relative hypotension in posterior fusion of spine(PSF).METHODS: In this randomized clinical trial, 40 patients w...AIM: To evaluate the efficacy of magnesium sulfate(MGS) in comparison with remifentanil for induction of relative hypotension in posterior fusion of spine(PSF).METHODS: In this randomized clinical trial, 40 patients with the American Society of Anesthesiologists Ⅰ and Ⅱ physical status undergoing lumbar PSF were randomized to receive remifentanil(REM) 0.15 μg/kg or MGS 50 mg/kg for controlled hypotension. The administering anesthesiologist was blinded to the medication. Continuous infusion was maintained at a fixed volume rate to deliver precalculated doses of either study drugs. All other aspects of anesthesia and surgery were similar in the two groups. The target mean arterial pressure(MAP) range used in this study was 60-70 mm Hg. In the course of surgery, the hemodynamic variables, volumeof blood loss, urine output, fluid intake and surgeon's satisfaction were recorded. Data was analyzed with SPSS version 13.0 and P values less than 0.05 were considered significant.RESULTS: Twenty patients in the MGS group and 19 patients in the REM group were studied. There was no difference between the two groups in the hemodynamic variables, blood loss, urine output, fluid requirement and surgeon's satisfaction for exposure. The target MAP was achieved in 75% of Mg and 58% of remifentanil groups. Although a higher number of patients in the REM group required nitroglycerin(42.1%) to reach the target MAP than those in the MGS group(25%), this difference was not statistically significant(P = 0.32).CONCLUSION: Our findings showed that in patients undergoing lumbar PSF surgery, remifentanil and MGS have a similar hypotensive effect and comparable amount of blood loss without any significant adverse effects.展开更多
目的探讨强化降压与标准降压治疗老年高血压合并冠心病患者经皮冠状动脉介入术(PCI)术后的效果及安全性。方法86例老年高血压合并冠心病PCI患者以随机数字表法分为对照组和研究组,每组43例。对照组给予标准降压治疗[目标收缩压(SBP)<...目的探讨强化降压与标准降压治疗老年高血压合并冠心病患者经皮冠状动脉介入术(PCI)术后的效果及安全性。方法86例老年高血压合并冠心病PCI患者以随机数字表法分为对照组和研究组,每组43例。对照组给予标准降压治疗[目标收缩压(SBP)<135 mmHg],研究组给予强化降压治疗(目标SBP<120 mmHg),自治疗起始随访12个月观察效果。记录2组患者治疗前后的24 h SBP和舒张压(DBP)变异系数;采用超声心动图评价治疗前后心功能改变;采用欧洲五维健康评价量表(EQ-5D-3L)中的视觉模拟量表评价健康状况,采用患者健康问卷抑郁量表(PHQ-9)评价抑郁情绪,采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)评价焦虑情绪,采用国际版跌倒效能量表(FES-I)评价跌倒风险。结果2组患者治疗前24 h SBP及24 h DBP变异系数、左心室射血分数(LVEF)、左心室质量指数(LVMI)、左心房容积指数(LAVI)、EQ-5D-3L得分、PHQ-9得分、SAS得分、FES-I得分差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);研究组治疗后的24 h SBP、24 h DBP变异系数、LAVI、PHQ-9得分、SAS得分及FES-I得分均低于对照组,LVEF、LVMI、EQ-5D-3L得分高于对照组(P<0.05);研究组、对照组治疗期间总不良反应发生率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);研究组心脑血管新发事件总发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论强化降压治疗在降低老年高血压合并冠心病患者PCI术后的24 h血压变异系数、改善心功能方面优于标准降压治疗,可提高患者生活质量,且安全性良好。展开更多
基金supported by a grant from the Foundation of Six Top Talents of Jiangsu Province Personnel Department
文摘The present study was aimed to investigate the effects of infusion of different fluids combined with control-led hypotension on gastric intramucosal pH （pHi） and postoperative gastrointestinal function in patients undergo-ing hepatocarcinoma surgery. Forty-five patients （ASAⅡ） scheduled for surgical resection of hepatocarcinoma undergoing controlled hypotension were randomly assigned to three groups and received infusion of 20 mL/kg Ringer’s solution （R group）, 6% HAES（H group） or 6% Voluven group （W group）. Intragastric PgCO2, pHi, he-matocrit and hemoglobin were measured. The significant decrease of pHi and increase of PgCO2 were produced at 1 and 2 h after controlled hypotension in the R group （P 0.05 or P 0.01）. The time of bowel movement af-ter operation was shorter in the W group than the R group. Meanwhile, we also did not find obvious difference in blood gas indexes among the three groups. The infusion of HAES and Voluven during controlled hypotension could improve gastrointestinal perfusion and accelerate the recovery of postoperative gastrointestinal function.
文摘Objective： To observe the effects of controlled hypotension on gastric intrarnucosal pH and post-operational gastrointestinal functions using two specific anesthesia methods. Methods： Thirty patients（ASA II ）scheduled for ectomy of hepatocarcinoma, were randomly assigned to two groups： epidural block combined with intravenous anesthesia group（E group） and inhalation anesthesia group（G group）. Gastric PgCO2 and phi were monitored at different time points, before theintravenous induction of controlled hypotension, after 1 h and 2 h, and 1 h after the termination of controlled hypotension. In the meanwhile, the artery blood gas was analyzed. Results： There was no significant difference in blood gas indexes between E group and G group. However, phi decreased significantly after I h and 2 h of controlled hypotension（P 〈 0.05）, and during the same periods PgCO2 increased significantly（P 〈 0.05 or P 〈 0.01）, the time of bowel movement and defecating deferred significantly shorter in G group patients, when compared with E group patients. Conclusion： Epidural block in combination with general anesthesia can improve gastrointestinal blood flow during controlled hypotension and facilitates post-operational recovery of gastrointestinal functions.
文摘<strong>Objective: </strong>To explore the therapeutic effect of autologous blood reinfusion combined with controlled hypotension in surgical spinal fixation during the outbreak of COVID-19. <strong>Methods: </strong>30 patients with spinal internal fixation autologous blood transfusion combined with controlled hypotension were selected as the subjects during the epidemic period from December 2019 to June 2020 in our hospital and during the operation, on the basis of routine blood pressure reduction, the American Haemonetice Corporation autologous blood continuous reinfusion system was used to infuse the blood recovered during the operation to the patient through filtration and other procedures. <strong>Results:</strong> 30 patients had no complications such as fever and hemolysis;And after the operation, the tube was dialed according to the drainage volume, the cervical thoracic and lumbar brace was customized, and the patient walked on the ground for one week;After no abnormalities, the patient was discharged. Intraoperative comparison of white blood cells (WBC), red blood cells (RBC), red blood cell pressure (HCT), hemoglobin (HGB), and coagulation time (PT) of patients with autologous blood before and after transfusion showed statistically significant differences before and after surgery (P < 0.001). <strong>Conclusion:</strong> During the new coronavirus pneumonia epidemic, the internal fixation of spinal surgery used a recovery machine to collect intraoperative blood for reinfusion. Intraoperative antihypertensive drugs were used to control blood pressure within a certain safe range. The postoperative clinical observation effect was significant and safe;especially at present the clinical significance during the epidemic was significant.
文摘Objective: To observe the effects of Salvia miltiorrhizae composita (SMC) on blood gas variations of nitroglycerin (NTG) controlled hypotension. Methods: Sixteen patients who were arranged to undergo operation under general anesthesia in controlled hypotension condition were randomly divided into the control group (n=8) and the SMC group ( n=8). NTG was used to create controlled hypotension in both groups and blood pressure decreased by about 30% compared with the control values. Patients in the SMC group were administered intravenously with SMC (16 ml) before the utilization of NTG. Results: Significant PaO 2 decrease and Pa etCO 2 increase were observed in the control group during the controlled hypotension period. However, blood gas values in the SMC group did not obviously change. Conclusion: SMC can prevent the side effects of NTG on blood gas.
文摘目的探讨艾司洛尔在围术期应用的热点及研究趋势。方法检索Web of Science(WOS)数据库自建库起至2023年5月23日的相关文献,采用Citespace 5.8.R3软件,对涉及的国家/地区发文及合作情况,关键词共现、突现、聚类情况及文献共被引情况进行可视化分析。结果共获得有效文献422篇。研究始于1993年,呈波动上升趋势,2013年最多(24篇)。共涉及42个国家/地区,发文量排名前3的为美国(101篇)、日本(55篇)、中国(37篇);美国与其他国家合作最紧密,但多数国家/地区间的合作较少。共198种期刊发表了该领域的文章,Anesthesia and Analgesia(28篇)、Journal of Clinical Anesthesia(17篇)、Canadian Journal of Anesthesia-Journal Canadien D Anesthesie(14篇)是该领域研究发文量较高的3个期刊(期刊引证报告中均位列Q1区)。出现频次较高的关键词有“anes⁃thesia”(89次)、“surgery”(73次)、“remifentanil”(49次)、“propofol”(44次)、“sodium nitroprusside”(31次)、“cardiac surgery”(30次)等;共获得16个突现词,“lidocaine”为2018年至2023年突现度较高(3.67)的关键词;共有19个重要的聚类标签,主要集中于艾司洛尔药理作用及手术、艾司洛尔对比用药、联合使用麻醉剂等方面研究。文献总被引频次7885次,共被引文献的概括性主题包括non-cardiac surgery、eamolot pretreatment等。结论艾司洛尔围术期应用主要集中在心脏手术、心肺旁路手术等,艾司洛尔在非心脏手术中的应用、血流动力学响应、对麻醉药物作用的影响等是目前研究的热点。
文摘目的研究星状神经节阻滞对肩关节镜手术沙滩椅位脑血流动力学改变的影响。方法取择期行沙滩椅位肩关节镜手术患者40例,随机分为治疗组T组和对照组C组各20例,T组术前行超声引导下SGB,对比两组患者术中生命体征、BIS值、脑氧合饱和度(rSO_(2))、不同时段大脑中动脉血流频谱图像、术后7 d ULCA评分、MMSE评分、RBANS总分,将两组数据进行统计学处理分析。结果T组比C组患者术中生命体征变化波动较小,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。不同时段rSO_(2)基本保持在相同水平,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);T组患者大脑中动脉血流流速比C组要低,但血管内径要大,根据公式得出T组患者在不同时间段血流量都要比C组同时段的多,比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组术后7 d ULCA评分、MMSE评分、RBANS总分对比T组明显较高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对沙滩椅位行肩关节镜手术的患者术前实施星状神经阻滞术具有增加脑血供及脑保护作用且对患者术后关节功能恢复有良好的促进作用,有临床推广实用价值。
文摘目的分析脑氧饱和度(rSO_(2))监测控制性降压(CH)对麻醉患者脑保护和认知功能的影响。方法选取行rSO_(2)监测CH麻醉患者200例为研究对象。根据行rSO_(2)监测CH患者术后是否发生围术期神经认知障碍(PND)分为正常组(n=137)和PND组(n=63),收集患者治疗前临床资料。采用单因素分析确定行rSO_(2)监测CH患者术后并发PND的影响因素。采用多因素二元Logistic回归分析法筛选行rSO_(2)监测CH患者术后并发PND的独立危险因素。基于筛选出的独立危险因素构建预测模型,并绘制受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线评估其预测价值。结果年龄、术中出血量、行血管外科手术、术中20 min rSO_(2)监测值、术中20 min中心静脉压(CVP)和合并高血压、脑卒中以及手术时间是行rSO_(2)监测CH患者术后并发PND的影响因素(P<0.05)。患者年龄>55岁、术中20 min CVP高、术中20 min rSO_(2)监测值低及行血管外科手术是行rSO_(2)监测CH患者术后并发PND的独立危险因素(P<0.05)。ROC曲线分析结果显示,预测模型曲线下面积(AUC)为0.855。结论临床可通过控制术中CVP以减少失血量,并依据rSO_(2)监测结果及时调整治疗方案,从而降低行rSO_(2)监测CH患者(年龄>55岁,行血管外科手术)术后并发PND的风险。
文摘AIM: To evaluate the efficacy of magnesium sulfate(MGS) in comparison with remifentanil for induction of relative hypotension in posterior fusion of spine(PSF).METHODS: In this randomized clinical trial, 40 patients with the American Society of Anesthesiologists Ⅰ and Ⅱ physical status undergoing lumbar PSF were randomized to receive remifentanil(REM) 0.15 μg/kg or MGS 50 mg/kg for controlled hypotension. The administering anesthesiologist was blinded to the medication. Continuous infusion was maintained at a fixed volume rate to deliver precalculated doses of either study drugs. All other aspects of anesthesia and surgery were similar in the two groups. The target mean arterial pressure(MAP) range used in this study was 60-70 mm Hg. In the course of surgery, the hemodynamic variables, volumeof blood loss, urine output, fluid intake and surgeon's satisfaction were recorded. Data was analyzed with SPSS version 13.0 and P values less than 0.05 were considered significant.RESULTS: Twenty patients in the MGS group and 19 patients in the REM group were studied. There was no difference between the two groups in the hemodynamic variables, blood loss, urine output, fluid requirement and surgeon's satisfaction for exposure. The target MAP was achieved in 75% of Mg and 58% of remifentanil groups. Although a higher number of patients in the REM group required nitroglycerin(42.1%) to reach the target MAP than those in the MGS group(25%), this difference was not statistically significant(P = 0.32).CONCLUSION: Our findings showed that in patients undergoing lumbar PSF surgery, remifentanil and MGS have a similar hypotensive effect and comparable amount of blood loss without any significant adverse effects.
文摘目的探讨强化降压与标准降压治疗老年高血压合并冠心病患者经皮冠状动脉介入术(PCI)术后的效果及安全性。方法86例老年高血压合并冠心病PCI患者以随机数字表法分为对照组和研究组,每组43例。对照组给予标准降压治疗[目标收缩压(SBP)<135 mmHg],研究组给予强化降压治疗(目标SBP<120 mmHg),自治疗起始随访12个月观察效果。记录2组患者治疗前后的24 h SBP和舒张压(DBP)变异系数;采用超声心动图评价治疗前后心功能改变;采用欧洲五维健康评价量表(EQ-5D-3L)中的视觉模拟量表评价健康状况,采用患者健康问卷抑郁量表(PHQ-9)评价抑郁情绪,采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)评价焦虑情绪,采用国际版跌倒效能量表(FES-I)评价跌倒风险。结果2组患者治疗前24 h SBP及24 h DBP变异系数、左心室射血分数(LVEF)、左心室质量指数(LVMI)、左心房容积指数(LAVI)、EQ-5D-3L得分、PHQ-9得分、SAS得分、FES-I得分差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);研究组治疗后的24 h SBP、24 h DBP变异系数、LAVI、PHQ-9得分、SAS得分及FES-I得分均低于对照组,LVEF、LVMI、EQ-5D-3L得分高于对照组(P<0.05);研究组、对照组治疗期间总不良反应发生率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);研究组心脑血管新发事件总发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论强化降压治疗在降低老年高血压合并冠心病患者PCI术后的24 h血压变异系数、改善心功能方面优于标准降压治疗,可提高患者生活质量,且安全性良好。
