The capability of sustainable development of Wuchuan County is evaluated comprehensively with theories and methods of regional sustainable development capability evaluation, which are extensively applied at home and a...The capability of sustainable development of Wuchuan County is evaluated comprehensively with theories and methods of regional sustainable development capability evaluation, which are extensively applied at home and abroad. The results indicate that the developing speed and patterns of Wuchuan County cannot satisfy the demand of the regional sustainable development. Moreover, the patterns, distributions, tree species, growing patterns, and other aspects must consider the restriction of ecological water utilization. It is put forward that the standards for selecting the converting lands are slope, desertification degree, and rainfall.In addition, the control of soil erosion and the prevention of land desertification are selected as the dualpurpose of the converting project.展开更多
结合国内外退耕实践,首先给出了退耕的广义概念———退耕即出于政治、经济、社会、生态等原因,将耕地停止耕种并将其转变为其他土地利用方式,进而从我国当前的实际出发,重点提出了狭义退耕,即生态退耕的概念,并从退耕的目的和出发点、...结合国内外退耕实践,首先给出了退耕的广义概念———退耕即出于政治、经济、社会、生态等原因,将耕地停止耕种并将其转变为其他土地利用方式,进而从我国当前的实际出发,重点提出了狭义退耕,即生态退耕的概念,并从退耕的目的和出发点、耕地的概念、退耕对象的生态状况以及退耕中“退”字的含义等四个方面对生态退耕的概念进行了深入的分析。最后通过比较,认为Converting Cultivated Land back to Forest or Grassland,etc.是中文退耕较为准确的英文翻译。展开更多
基金Supported by Talent Developing Foundation of Inner Mongolia.
文摘The capability of sustainable development of Wuchuan County is evaluated comprehensively with theories and methods of regional sustainable development capability evaluation, which are extensively applied at home and abroad. The results indicate that the developing speed and patterns of Wuchuan County cannot satisfy the demand of the regional sustainable development. Moreover, the patterns, distributions, tree species, growing patterns, and other aspects must consider the restriction of ecological water utilization. It is put forward that the standards for selecting the converting lands are slope, desertification degree, and rainfall.In addition, the control of soil erosion and the prevention of land desertification are selected as the dualpurpose of the converting project.
文摘结合国内外退耕实践,首先给出了退耕的广义概念———退耕即出于政治、经济、社会、生态等原因,将耕地停止耕种并将其转变为其他土地利用方式,进而从我国当前的实际出发,重点提出了狭义退耕,即生态退耕的概念,并从退耕的目的和出发点、耕地的概念、退耕对象的生态状况以及退耕中“退”字的含义等四个方面对生态退耕的概念进行了深入的分析。最后通过比较,认为Converting Cultivated Land back to Forest or Grassland,etc.是中文退耕较为准确的英文翻译。