On the basis of analyzing the current development situation of basil cooperative in Pengshui County of Chongqing Municipality,we use the questionnaire survey and case study method to analyze the participation mode,par...On the basis of analyzing the current development situation of basil cooperative in Pengshui County of Chongqing Municipality,we use the questionnaire survey and case study method to analyze the participation mode,participation motivation and satisfaction of specialized cooperative members. Through the in-depth interviews with farmers,we sum up the existing problems in the cooperative members,specialized cooperatives and external environment,and bring forward the corresponding recommendations.展开更多
According to the legal definitions of land transfer under shareholding cooperative systems,rural groups,collective rights of members,and this paper discloses the necessity of protecting the collective rights of member...According to the legal definitions of land transfer under shareholding cooperative systems,rural groups,collective rights of members,and this paper discloses the necessity of protecting the collective rights of members.In terms of qualification definition of members,rights of fetus,married daughters and sons in law cannot be guaranteed.In terms of rights protection,partial rights cannot be assured,power of personal stake inthe collective members is imperfect which results in inadequate,unbalanced,shaky and unpunctuated benefits.Based on objective and subjectivecauses,the democratic management rights of members in land transfer process have been weakened or even deprived,the protection of the basiclife is hard to realize.The paper proposes that it is necessary to build the social protection mechanisms of rural land shareholding cooperative sys-tems.The first is to treat those members that own land,attending the shareholding cooperation but having not taken part in the land transfer proces-sion as the protection objects.The second is in the procession of land transfer,making it clear the compensation standards of land transfer,estab-lishing the intermediate agencies of land transfer and performing the collective economic organizing functions.The third is that the account capital ofsocial protection is contributed together by personal member,the land users(shareholding cooperative companies) and government.The fourth isto pay more attention to the added value and safety management of capital operation.展开更多
With village elite fl ow as the clues, this study mainly describes the development of the Hongqi village cooperative organization. Through analyzing the fl ow condition in development process of the village elite pers...With village elite fl ow as the clues, this study mainly describes the development of the Hongqi village cooperative organization. Through analyzing the fl ow condition in development process of the village elite personnel in the village cooperatives, this paper explores the struggle and cooperation between the developments of cooperatives of endogenous force in rural structure. The study found that under the limited situation of rural elite capacity, as an embedded base village bottom-up formation of cooperatives, the internal forces are constantly in a tension structure, the various forces in the different development period are conversion between the symbiotic and opposition; Combination, differentiation, struggle of various forces within the cooperative are supported by their own wealth, genetic, factional social capital; the splits and realignments of malignant competition forces caused by internal cooperatives are the key power to restrict the development of village cooperatives. The base-level countryside and cooperatives needs limited elite unity and equilibrium of internal forces to obtain effective governance and long-term development.展开更多
Facing common security threats, leaders of six countries-Russia, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan-established the Shanghai Cooperation Organization in June 2001 to maintain regional stability a...Facing common security threats, leaders of six countries-Russia, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan-established the Shanghai Cooperation Organization in June 2001 to maintain regional stability and security, fight terrorism and extremism, prevent conflicts and enhance economic cooperation. The SCO's primary goals are economic cooperation and fighting terrorism.展开更多
Over the years,the positive effect of the growth of China’s agricultural cooperatives on the development of rural economy is undoubted,but many problems have been exposed in practice,such as the non-standard problems...Over the years,the positive effect of the growth of China’s agricultural cooperatives on the development of rural economy is undoubted,but many problems have been exposed in practice,such as the non-standard problems of shell cooperatives.This paper takes 355 cooperatives in a county of Ganzi as an example to study the types and reasons of nonstandard phenomena in the development of heterogeneous cooperatives,and then puts forward the construction of cooperative governance mechanism based on principal-agent relationship;propagandizing the new cooperative law,enhancing the sense of legal system of members and other governance suggestions to promote the healthy and high-quality development of agricultural cooperatives.展开更多
文摘On the basis of analyzing the current development situation of basil cooperative in Pengshui County of Chongqing Municipality,we use the questionnaire survey and case study method to analyze the participation mode,participation motivation and satisfaction of specialized cooperative members. Through the in-depth interviews with farmers,we sum up the existing problems in the cooperative members,specialized cooperatives and external environment,and bring forward the corresponding recommendations.
基金Supported by the Collective Impact Survey of Rural Collective Members' Rights on the Land Transfer of National College Innovative Pilot Projects of 2009 (081035716)
文摘According to the legal definitions of land transfer under shareholding cooperative systems,rural groups,collective rights of members,and this paper discloses the necessity of protecting the collective rights of members.In terms of qualification definition of members,rights of fetus,married daughters and sons in law cannot be guaranteed.In terms of rights protection,partial rights cannot be assured,power of personal stake inthe collective members is imperfect which results in inadequate,unbalanced,shaky and unpunctuated benefits.Based on objective and subjectivecauses,the democratic management rights of members in land transfer process have been weakened or even deprived,the protection of the basiclife is hard to realize.The paper proposes that it is necessary to build the social protection mechanisms of rural land shareholding cooperative sys-tems.The first is to treat those members that own land,attending the shareholding cooperation but having not taken part in the land transfer proces-sion as the protection objects.The second is in the procession of land transfer,making it clear the compensation standards of land transfer,estab-lishing the intermediate agencies of land transfer and performing the collective economic organizing functions.The third is that the account capital ofsocial protection is contributed together by personal member,the land users(shareholding cooperative companies) and government.The fourth isto pay more attention to the added value and safety management of capital operation.
文摘With village elite fl ow as the clues, this study mainly describes the development of the Hongqi village cooperative organization. Through analyzing the fl ow condition in development process of the village elite personnel in the village cooperatives, this paper explores the struggle and cooperation between the developments of cooperatives of endogenous force in rural structure. The study found that under the limited situation of rural elite capacity, as an embedded base village bottom-up formation of cooperatives, the internal forces are constantly in a tension structure, the various forces in the different development period are conversion between the symbiotic and opposition; Combination, differentiation, struggle of various forces within the cooperative are supported by their own wealth, genetic, factional social capital; the splits and realignments of malignant competition forces caused by internal cooperatives are the key power to restrict the development of village cooperatives. The base-level countryside and cooperatives needs limited elite unity and equilibrium of internal forces to obtain effective governance and long-term development.
文摘Facing common security threats, leaders of six countries-Russia, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan-established the Shanghai Cooperation Organization in June 2001 to maintain regional stability and security, fight terrorism and extremism, prevent conflicts and enhance economic cooperation. The SCO's primary goals are economic cooperation and fighting terrorism.
基金Research on New Socialist Agriculture,Rural areas and Farmers in Ganzi Prefecture.(Project No.:gzsk202004).
文摘Over the years,the positive effect of the growth of China’s agricultural cooperatives on the development of rural economy is undoubted,but many problems have been exposed in practice,such as the non-standard problems of shell cooperatives.This paper takes 355 cooperatives in a county of Ganzi as an example to study the types and reasons of nonstandard phenomena in the development of heterogeneous cooperatives,and then puts forward the construction of cooperative governance mechanism based on principal-agent relationship;propagandizing the new cooperative law,enhancing the sense of legal system of members and other governance suggestions to promote the healthy and high-quality development of agricultural cooperatives.