The defect structures of s = ±1/2 twist disclinations in twisted nematic and twisted chiral liquid crystals have been investigated within the Landau-de Gennes theory numerically. Our results show that there exist...The defect structures of s = ±1/2 twist disclinations in twisted nematic and twisted chiral liquid crystals have been investigated within the Landau-de Gennes theory numerically. Our results show that there exists eigenvalue exchange across the defect core of both the two models. The defect core is essentially biaxial and never isotropic. The defect centre is uniaxial and is surrounded by a strong biaxial region.展开更多
针对目前城市管道建设中广泛存在的传统手工焊和半自动焊接工艺所导致的焊接质量不稳定等问题,设计了一种自保护药芯焊丝管道全位置自动焊接工艺。采用氩弧自动焊根焊+自保护药芯焊丝自动焊填充及盖面焊的焊接方法,选用22°U形坡口...针对目前城市管道建设中广泛存在的传统手工焊和半自动焊接工艺所导致的焊接质量不稳定等问题,设计了一种自保护药芯焊丝管道全位置自动焊接工艺。采用氩弧自动焊根焊+自保护药芯焊丝自动焊填充及盖面焊的焊接方法,选用22°U形坡口及Φ1.6 mm JC-29Ni1焊丝。结果表明,焊接接头力学性能能够达到标准要求。该工艺能够为城市管道全位置自动焊提供参考。展开更多
Using embedded atom method and molecular static relaxation method, the core structure of <100>, <110> edge dislocations, <100> screw dislocation, the interaction between point defects and <100>...Using embedded atom method and molecular static relaxation method, the core structure of <100>, <110> edge dislocations, <100> screw dislocation, the interaction between point defects and <100> edge dislocation in NiAl intermetallics were investigated. The results show that <100>edge dislocation expands along and orientation on the (001) slip plane. The core structure of <100> edge dislocation on (001) plane is like a 'butterfly', while it is very compact when it lies on {110} slip plane. So NiAl will have a <100>{110} slip system in stead of <100>{100} slip system, as experiments showed. <110> edge dislocation has a more expanded core structure and the atoms of dislocation core distort more heavily. None dislocation dissociation was found in the studied dislocations. The outlines of dislocation core structures change very little after a row of point defects are introduced in them, which can be explained by point defects' little effects on the stress field around dislocation core. The results also show that it is hard to change dislocation core structure by decreasing alloy order using the method of introducing limited point defects into the alloy.展开更多
文摘The defect structures of s = ±1/2 twist disclinations in twisted nematic and twisted chiral liquid crystals have been investigated within the Landau-de Gennes theory numerically. Our results show that there exists eigenvalue exchange across the defect core of both the two models. The defect core is essentially biaxial and never isotropic. The defect centre is uniaxial and is surrounded by a strong biaxial region.
文摘针对目前城市管道建设中广泛存在的传统手工焊和半自动焊接工艺所导致的焊接质量不稳定等问题,设计了一种自保护药芯焊丝管道全位置自动焊接工艺。采用氩弧自动焊根焊+自保护药芯焊丝自动焊填充及盖面焊的焊接方法,选用22°U形坡口及Φ1.6 mm JC-29Ni1焊丝。结果表明,焊接接头力学性能能够达到标准要求。该工艺能够为城市管道全位置自动焊提供参考。
文摘Using embedded atom method and molecular static relaxation method, the core structure of <100>, <110> edge dislocations, <100> screw dislocation, the interaction between point defects and <100> edge dislocation in NiAl intermetallics were investigated. The results show that <100>edge dislocation expands along and orientation on the (001) slip plane. The core structure of <100> edge dislocation on (001) plane is like a 'butterfly', while it is very compact when it lies on {110} slip plane. So NiAl will have a <100>{110} slip system in stead of <100>{100} slip system, as experiments showed. <110> edge dislocation has a more expanded core structure and the atoms of dislocation core distort more heavily. None dislocation dissociation was found in the studied dislocations. The outlines of dislocation core structures change very little after a row of point defects are introduced in them, which can be explained by point defects' little effects on the stress field around dislocation core. The results also show that it is hard to change dislocation core structure by decreasing alloy order using the method of introducing limited point defects into the alloy.
