Despite prevailing interests,no rigorous research has been conducted to examine the role of nature in natural-hazard preparedness.This systematic review aimed to describe how nature can reduce the impacts of natural h...Despite prevailing interests,no rigorous research has been conducted to examine the role of nature in natural-hazard preparedness.This systematic review aimed to describe how nature can reduce the impacts of natural hazards during the preparedness stage.The study focuses on the land,water,and air systems and on three types of stakeholders:international organizations,developed countries,and developing countries.Further,it provides supplementary strategies,such as immediate actions,local engagement,and research and development,that the stakeholders should apply to enhance their nature-based natural-hazard preparedness.We suggest integrating costs and benefits analysis,local culture,societal challenges,and environmental justice into the implementation of nature-based solutions.Finally,this review outlines the framework of nature-based natural-hazard preparedness by discussing the relationship between nature and society.展开更多
The total output value of mutton in Northwestern China has accounted for more than 60%of the total output value of animal husbandry over the years.It can be seen that the mutton industry in Northwest China not only pl...The total output value of mutton in Northwestern China has accounted for more than 60%of the total output value of animal husbandry over the years.It can be seen that the mutton industry in Northwest China not only plays a pivotal role in animal husbandry,but also plays an important role in Chinese agriculture.In this study,based on cost accounting theory,income-related theories and total factor productivity theory,using basic knowledge of statistics and economics,drawing on existing research results at home and abroad,and adopting a combination of qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis of SAS multiple stepwise regression,the changing trends of cost-benefit of mutton sheep breeding in Northwest agricultural and pastoral areas and influencing factors of production costs and production efficiency were investigated,aiming to provide reference for saving mutton sheep feeding material resources,reducing mutton sheep breeding costs,and improving mutton sheep breeding benefits.展开更多
The development of the technology of network had been of great convenience to get access to information. However, it was undeniable that a bad phenomenon had become even more and more serious that others' information...The development of the technology of network had been of great convenience to get access to information. However, it was undeniable that a bad phenomenon had become even more and more serious that others' information would be obtained by illegal means, and the research on the protection of privacy had increasingly aroused people's concern. The right of privacy not only had the usually outside personality characteristics, but also had a certain characteristics of property. This paper had attempted to study the right of privacy from the perspective of law and economics by interpreting the property in the right of privacy, in order to perfect the protection system of privacy in our country.展开更多
Electric interconnection is an essential trend for future large-scale development and utilization of renewable energy.China has proposed the concept of Global Energy Interconnection to realize the clean utilization of...Electric interconnection is an essential trend for future large-scale development and utilization of renewable energy.China has proposed the concept of Global Energy Interconnection to realize the clean utilization of energy through the interconnection of power grids and optimize the allocation of global energy resources.This study proposes the Kazakhstan-China-Republic of Korea networking scheme,analyzing the characteristics of power supply and demand in these countries.Based on the regional economic analysis and power development,four interconnection schemes are proposed utilizing UHVDC technology.Accordingly,existing problems and favorable factors are fully considered.The investment analysis of±1100 kV and±800 kV lines,configuration scheme of the converter station,and investment estimation of four interconnection schemes are given.展开更多
文摘Despite prevailing interests,no rigorous research has been conducted to examine the role of nature in natural-hazard preparedness.This systematic review aimed to describe how nature can reduce the impacts of natural hazards during the preparedness stage.The study focuses on the land,water,and air systems and on three types of stakeholders:international organizations,developed countries,and developing countries.Further,it provides supplementary strategies,such as immediate actions,local engagement,and research and development,that the stakeholders should apply to enhance their nature-based natural-hazard preparedness.We suggest integrating costs and benefits analysis,local culture,societal challenges,and environmental justice into the implementation of nature-based solutions.Finally,this review outlines the framework of nature-based natural-hazard preparedness by discussing the relationship between nature and society.
基金Supported by Guizhou Agricultural Research Project(QKH[2019]2279)Construction of Guizhou Breeding Livestock and Poultry Genetic Resources Testing Platform(QKZYD[2018]4015)Scientific and Technological Innovation Talent Team of Major Livestock and Poultry Genome Big Data Analysis and Application Research in Guizhou Province(QKHPTRC[2019]5615)。
文摘The total output value of mutton in Northwestern China has accounted for more than 60%of the total output value of animal husbandry over the years.It can be seen that the mutton industry in Northwest China not only plays a pivotal role in animal husbandry,but also plays an important role in Chinese agriculture.In this study,based on cost accounting theory,income-related theories and total factor productivity theory,using basic knowledge of statistics and economics,drawing on existing research results at home and abroad,and adopting a combination of qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis of SAS multiple stepwise regression,the changing trends of cost-benefit of mutton sheep breeding in Northwest agricultural and pastoral areas and influencing factors of production costs and production efficiency were investigated,aiming to provide reference for saving mutton sheep feeding material resources,reducing mutton sheep breeding costs,and improving mutton sheep breeding benefits.
文摘The development of the technology of network had been of great convenience to get access to information. However, it was undeniable that a bad phenomenon had become even more and more serious that others' information would be obtained by illegal means, and the research on the protection of privacy had increasingly aroused people's concern. The right of privacy not only had the usually outside personality characteristics, but also had a certain characteristics of property. This paper had attempted to study the right of privacy from the perspective of law and economics by interpreting the property in the right of privacy, in order to perfect the protection system of privacy in our country.
基金supported by the Technical Assistant 9690 project of Asian Development Bank(ADB).
文摘Electric interconnection is an essential trend for future large-scale development and utilization of renewable energy.China has proposed the concept of Global Energy Interconnection to realize the clean utilization of energy through the interconnection of power grids and optimize the allocation of global energy resources.This study proposes the Kazakhstan-China-Republic of Korea networking scheme,analyzing the characteristics of power supply and demand in these countries.Based on the regional economic analysis and power development,four interconnection schemes are proposed utilizing UHVDC technology.Accordingly,existing problems and favorable factors are fully considered.The investment analysis of±1100 kV and±800 kV lines,configuration scheme of the converter station,and investment estimation of four interconnection schemes are given.